各地春节风俗(中英文版)

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世界各国过年习俗(中英文版)~

过年各个国家是怎么过的呢?美国吃中餐,法国喝光酒!


Spring Festival, Chinese New Year,is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year'Eve to have a big meal.At the same time, everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 o'clock,some parents and children light crackers.The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it is!
On the first early moring of one year, many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door. Some house's windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. So during the fifteen days, we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time, children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents,grandparents, uncles, aunts and so on. The last day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It names the Lantern Festival. So the Chinese New Year comes to the end.
春节是中国的新年,是对我们而言最重要的节日.家庭的所有成员都会在除夕夜聚在一起吃大餐.与此同时,人们都互相送上祝福.在大约12点的时候,父母和孩子们就会点燃炮竹,整个天空都被点亮.我们兴奋地观看烟火,多热闹啊!
在新年的第一个早晨,老人们都会起得很早,并且在大门上贴上"福"字,以及挂上对联.一些房屋的窗户都被贴上红色的窗花.中国的新年持续15天.所以在这15天内,我们要家家户户地拜访我们的亲朋.同时,孩子们在这个时候是最开心的了,因为他们可以从父母\爷爷奶奶\叔叔阿姨这些人那里得到红包.中国的新年最后一天是另外一个节日,它被称为元宵节,它代表着中国新年的尾声.

中国春节习俗
举行过灶祭后,便正式地开始做迎接过年的准备。每年从农历腊月二十三日起到除夕止,我国民间把这段时间叫做"迎春日",也叫"扫尘日"。扫尘就是年终大扫除,北方称"扫房",南方叫"掸尘"。在春节前扫尘,是我国人民素有的传统习惯。每逢春节来临,家家户户都要打扫环境,清洗各种器具,拆洗被褥窗帘,洒扫六闾庭院,掸拂尘垢蛛网,疏浚明渠暗沟。大江南北,到处洋溢着欢欢喜喜搞卫生、干干净净迎新春的气氛。
有趣的是,古时有关扫尘的由来,却有一个颇为诡异的故事。传说,古人认为人的身上都附有一个三尸神,他像影子一样,跟随着人的行踪,形影不离。三尸神是个喜欢阿谀奉承、爱搬弄是非的家伙,他经常在玉帝面前造谣生事,把人间描述得丑陋不堪。久而久之,在玉皇大帝的印象中,人间简直是个充满罪恶的肮脏世界。一次。三尸神密报,人间在诅咒天帝,想谋反天庭。玉皇大帝大怒,降旨迅速察明人间犯乱之事,凡怨忿诸神、亵读神灵的人家,将其罪行书于屋檐下。再让蜘蛛张网遮掩以作记号。玉皇太帝又命王灵官于除夕之夜下界,凡遇作有记号的人家,满门斩杀,一个不留。三尸神见此计即将得逞,乘隙飞下凡界,不管青红皂白,恶狠狠地在每户人家的屋檐墙角做上记号,好让王灵宫来个斩尽杀绝。正当三尸神在作恶时,灶君发觉了他的行踪,大惊失色,急忙找来各家灶王爷商量对策。于是,想出了一个好办法,于腊月二十三日送灶之日起,到除夕接灶前,每户人家必须把房屋打扫得干干净净,哪户不清洁,灶王爷就拒不进宅。大家遵照灶王爷升天前的嘱咐,清扫尘土,掸去蛛网,擦净门窗,把自家的宅院打扫得焕然一新。等到王灵官除夕奉旨下界查看时,发现家家户户窗明几净,灯火辉煌,人们团聚欢乐,人间美好无比。王灵官找不到表明劣迹的记号,心中十分奇怪,便赶回天上,将人间祥和安乐、祈求新年如意的情况禀告玉皇大帝。玉皇大帝听后大为震动,降旨拘押三尸神,下令掌嘴三百,永拘天牢。这次人间劫难多亏灶神搭救,才得幸免。为了感激灶王爷为人们除难消灾、赐福张祥,所以民间扫尘总在送灶后开始,直忙到大年夜。
"腊月二十四,掸尘扫房子"的风俗 ,由来已久。据《吕氏春秋》记载,我国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的说法:因"尘"与"陈"谐音,新春扫尘有"除陈布新"的涵义,其用意是要把一切"穷运"、"晦气" 统统扫出门。这一习俗寄托着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。

全国各地春节习俗,你知道多少?



O(∩_∩)O春节,是农历正月初一,又叫阴历年,俗称“过年”。这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。春节的历史很悠久,它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。按照我国农历,正月初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等,俗称年初一,到了民国时期,改用公历,公历的一月一日称为元旦,把农历的一月一日叫春节。


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