英语周报高一外研版17期

2016-2017英语周报高三外研综合第17期，急~

9月参加雅思考试的勇士们 首要面对的一大难题就是：
雅思口语新题！

何为变题？
每年1、5、9月为雅思口语变题季
包括 Part1、Part2、Part3
雅思口语话题会淘汰30%~40%旧题
并补充相应数量的新题！
变题季的题目无非就是以下3种
1. 新题—— 全新题，出现频次一般较高，重中之重！
2. 旧题回库—— 去年或者是考过的题，回归到了题库，那就意味着9~12月会继续考，后期备考学生们要留意了。
3. 重点老题—— 为各大考场出现频次极高的题，要重点准备~

9~12月雅思口语完整题库 新题+保留旧题
都get了吗？？？
还没有拿到的烤鸭不要急走一波！

你没有看错哦，是
口！语！题！库！

有了这份雅思口语题库
接下来你们的
雅思口语分数将会直线飙升！
全部！
免费！
送给你！

换题季初期只要好好准备
抽到原题的几率敲大呦

Part1
1.Haircut
(1)Have you ever had an unhappy haircut experience?
(2)How long have you had your current haircut?
(3)How often do you have a haircut?
(4)Do you like having your hair cut?
(5)What’s your last haircut?
2.Jeans
(1)Do you wear jeans?
(2)How often do you wear jeans?
(3)Do you like wearing jeans, why?
(4)Why do you think jeans are popular?
(5)Do you spend a lot on jeans?
3.Voice
(1)Do you like your own voice?
(2)Has your voice ever changed?
(3)Do you enjoy recording your voice and listening to it?
4.Concentration
(1)When do you need to be focused?
(2)What may distract you when you are trying to stay focused？
(3)What do you do to help you concentrate?
(4)Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something?
5.Walking
(1)Do you walk a lot?
(2)Do you walk more often than in the past?
(3)Do you think people will take a walk more often or not?
6.Languages
(1)What languages can you speak?
(2)Do you think it’s difficult to learn a new language?
(3)Will you learn other languages in the future?
Part2&3
1.科技产品 Describe an important technological product you bought You should say: What it is How you use it Why you bought it And explain why you think it is important
(1)What do you think is the most important equipment in the workplace?
(2)Which technological product do you think is most useful at home?
(3)Do you think there will be no teachers to teach in schools in the future?
(4)Do you think some technological products make people lazier? Why?
2.人工智能 Describe a product or application which is based on artificial intelligence You should say: What it is What it is used for How it is used And explain what you think of it
(1)How will artificial intelligence affect our lives?
(2)Will artificial intelligence have emotions in the future?
3.去过的城市 Describe a city you once went to with your family You should say: What the city was Why you went there What the city was like And explain how you felt about it
(1)What kind of city do you like?
(2)What are the advantages of living in a city?
(3)Why do many people nowadays prefer living in the suburbs?
4.教老年人 Describe a time when you taught an older person something new You should say: When it happened Who you taught Why you taught this person And explain how you felt about it
(1)Do you think old people know more things than young people?
(2)Is it easy for old people to use new technology?
(3)Why do some old people refuse to use new technology?
(4)What are the advantages and disadvantages for old people to use smart-phones?
5.开车旅行 Describe a journey that you went on by car You should say: When was is Where you went Who you were with And how you felt about the journey
(1)Do you think cars are a daily necessity?
(2)What will cars look like in the future?
(3)Is driving a skill that everybody must learn?
(4)What are the downsides of having a car?
.........
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2015-2016高一外研版英语周报第17期
Book 2 Module 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BAABC 6-10BACBC
11-15 BBCAC 16-20BBCBB 21-25 DABAD 26-30 CBBDA
31-35 BADBB 36-40DAECG 41-45 BABDA 46-50 CACBB 51-55 DCACD 56-60DACBD
61. mainly 62.from
63. who / that 64.addicted
65. that 66. taking
67. is using 68. The
69. treatment 70.to try
短文改错：
71. ... my favorite teacher ...
teacher→ teachers
72. ... his students understand ...
understand前加to
73. ... things in heart. in→ by
74. ... such interesting that ... such → so
75. ... stay wake in ... wake → awake
76. ... always made himself ... made→ makes
77. ... to my office ... my → his
78. ... as many as ... many → much
79. ... have been learned ... 去掉been
80. ... a truly excellently ...
excellently → excellent
One possible version:
Good morning everyone,
Taking drugs has become a serious socialproblem today. It has done great harm to the addicts, their families and thewhole society. Once a person has become addicted to drugs, it will be very hardto give up. Besides, the strong desire for drugs may force the addicts to dosomething illegal to get the money needed to buy drugs. Therefore, it isnecessary that we do something to deal with this problem. We should educatepeople, especially the young to realise that drugs bring nothing but harm tousers. Let's stay away from drugs.
Thank you!
部分解析
阅读理解：
A篇 (体育)
本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了奥运会选手是否应该接受兴奋剂检测。
21. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Also drugs hurt people and they could even kill people可知，David认为使用违禁药品对健康有害。
22. A。推理判断题。根据该句的字面意思“使用药品的运动员就好比穿着溜冰鞋赛跑”以及该句后面的It's cheating and should not be allowed可知，划线句子的真正含义是：使用药品和作弊没什么两样。
23. B。细节理解题。对比第一段中Jim的观点It alsogives an extremely unfair advantage to the athlete using the drug和第四段中Sam的观点No drug testing would be unfairto people who don't use drugs可知，他们两人都提到奥运会比赛的公平性问题。
24. A。写作目的题。文中的五个人就奥运会比赛期间运动员是否应该接受兴奋剂检测进行了热烈的讨论。故A项符合文章主旨。
B篇 (历史)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名美国艺术家展出80余幅绘画作品让人们了解美国南部奴隶的真实生活状况。
25. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的When he was face to face with the picture, he couldn't believe hiseyes和第二段中的I hadnever seen that type of picture on money before可知，当Jones看到南部联盟纸币上的图片时，觉得很不可思议。
26. C。推理判断题。根据前三段内容可知，南部联盟纸币上的图片显示奴隶快乐地在田间采摘棉花，这与Jones听到的有关奴隶的痛苦生活不相符，因此他决定要一探究竟。
27. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work. None of thebills showed the hardships of slavery可知，Jones最后发现南部联盟纸币上的图片都将奴隶刻画成欢快劳作的样子，而从未描述他们生活的艰辛。
28. B。标题归纳题。Jones因发现一张纸币上的图片展示的奴隶生活和他听说的有很大出入而开始研究，经过两年的深入调查发现这些纸币上的图片都不能反映当时奴隶的真实状况。他花费三年的时间画出80余幅作品，告知人们关于奴隶的真实故事。最后一段中的The story is on the money点出文章的主旨。故B项作标题贴切。
C篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一款实用的环保应用软件。
29. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the Verizon Innovative App Challenge. The competition was designedby the Verizon Foundation to increase students' interest in science,technology, engineering, and math, or STEM可知，这项应用软件挑战赛旨在增强学生对STEM的兴趣。
30. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的They kept their idea simple so that anyone could use it以及下文描述这个创意得以付诸实施并且被很多人下载使用可知，这个回收箱应用软件的创意是很实用的。
31. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的The middle schoolers were surprised when they were among the tennational winning teams和其中一名成员说的I didn't think our app was this good可知，他们对于自己的应用软件能够获奖感到很意外。
32. A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的We worked together and it was great和they learned a lot working together可知，在将回收箱应用软件的创意付诸实施的过程中，队员从彼此身上学到很多东西，收获不少。
D篇 (个人情况)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位网课老师。
33. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Not only does he teach students math可知，Mike是教数学的。
34. B。词义猜测题。根据Jody紧接着说的I fearedsomething would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion和Now I know online teaching allowsstudents greater freedom to express themselves之间的对比可知，Jody一开始担心网络授课中不能很好地进行课堂讨论交流，因此对是否要进行网络授课有所迟疑。
35. B。推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四位网上授课老师的基本情况以及他们所获得的相应奖项，因此对于正在挑选在线老师的学生来说很有用处。

七选五：
话题：学校生活
本文是议论文。文章就男女是否应该分开接受教育进行了讨论。
36. D。根据接下来的两句Some people believe ... Others believe ... 可知，D项“人们对于这个话题各抒己见”符合该处语境。
37. A。该段主要介绍了美国在20世纪90年代中期仅有两所单性学校，然而发展到今天，已经有超过500所学校提供单性教育。由此可知，单性教育呈现上升趋势。故选A项。
38. E。根据该空前一句Girls usually do well with lots of class discussions, while boysneed to learn by doing可知，由于男女学习方式不同，因此分开教育有助于满足他们不同的学习需求。E项中的differentlearning needs与该段第一句中的learnvery differently相呼应。
39. C。根据该空后一句They say it reduces boys' and girls' opportunities to work together可知，《科学》杂志的报道不赞同这类单性教育。
40. G。G项中的girls whospend more time with other girls become与该空前的Boys who spend more time with other boys become形成对比。

完形填空：
话题：交通
本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种常用的交通工具。
41. B。根据常识可知，自行车不像汽车那样“占（take up）”地方。第三段中的take up much space也是提示。
42. A。联想常识可知，自行车是一种“便宜的（cheap）”出行方式。
43. B。根据该空前的China and India, with the largest populations in the world可知，由于中国和印度人口最多，因此“自然而然地（naturally）” 骑自行车的人也是最多的。
44. D。根据该句最后的too以及接下来举例介绍阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的情况可知，自行车在一些发达国家也很“受欢迎（popular）”。
45. A。在阿姆斯特丹，有专门供人们免费“骑（ride）”的公共自行车。
46. C。根据上一句中的white bikes可知，供大家免费使用的自行车通常是白色的，而私人自行车则通常漆成“彩色（colourfully）”。
47. A。根据第一段中的way of getting around可知，摩托车在很多国家是最好的“出行（get around）”方式。
48. C。摩托车比自行车“更快（faster）”。
49. B。根据上一句中的don't take up much space可知，摩托车比汽车更好“停放（park）”。
50. B。根据该段中的motorbikes可知，该段主要讲“摩托车（motorbikes）”这种交通工具。
51. D。根据该空后的things和下一句中的a wholefamily可知，摩托车可以载人“载（carry）” 物。
52. C。根据上一句中的amazing ways to ... things on motorbikes可知，既然人们可以想到令人惊讶的方式来搬运货物，那么一家人都“挤上（fit）”一辆摩托车也就不足为奇。
53. A。54. C。联系上文讲的自行车和摩托车以及下文讲的公共汽车和火车可知，“除了（Besides）”使用自己的自行车、摩托车和汽车之外，人们“还（also）”选择使用公共交通工具。
55. D。buses和trains属于public transport的范畴，因此此处是说人们使用“诸如（such as）”公共汽车和火车之类的公共交通工具。
56. D。在有些国家，人们常“见到（find）”铰接式公共汽车。
57. A。根据该空后的a popular way of getting around可知，英国的红色双层公共汽车是“常见的（common）”街景。
58. C。“由于（because）”人们带小鸡甚至山羊上车，因此南美的汽车通常被称为“小鸡汽车”。
59. B。每天都有数百万人乘坐地铁“出行（travel）”。
60. D。根据下一句举的例子“伦敦的地铁叫tube而在纽约人们称地铁为subway”可知，地铁在不同的地方叫法“不同（differently）”。

语法填空：
61. mainly。考查副词。设空处修饰后面的原因状语从句，故填副词mainly。
62. from。考查介词。escape from 逃避。
63. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词someone，且在从句中作主语，故填who / that。
64. addicted。考查形容词作表语的用法。become addicted to 对……上瘾。
65. that。考查连词。so ... that如此……以致于。
66. taking。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。stopdoing sth. 停止做某事。
67. is using。考查现在进行时。由语境可知，use表示的动作正在进行，故填isusing。
68. The。考查定冠词。设空处与addict在此一起特指上文出现过的someone，故填定冠词The。
69. treatment。考查名词。设空处作宾语，故填名词treatment。
70. to try。考查不定式作宾语的用法。choose后接不定式作宾语，故填totry。

[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 CADAD 6-10 CBACB
解析
A篇 (社会)
本文是议论文。作者认为驾驶年龄的上限应该规定在70岁并陈述了相关理由。
1. C。词义猜测题。根据划线词前的When people get older, they suffer from mental and physicalillnesses和接下来进一步的介绍Drivingrequires a sharp mind and good sight, and as people get older, these thingsbecome worse可知，hinder应该是“限制、阻碍”的意思。
2. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The driver was an old man suffering from dementia可知，由于这位年老的肇事司机是一位痴呆患者，因此才造成了交通伤亡事故。
3. D。推理判断题。第三段的主题句是it is common for older drivers to become forgetful，因此作者讲这对老夫妇的故事是为了说明老年人记忆力差容易导致交通事故。
4. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Good sight ... something that gets worse as people age和many elderly people hold on to thebelief that their sight is not failing at all可知，年龄增大的同时，视力也会下降，但是很多老年人不愿意承认这一事实。
5. D。篇章结构题。分析全文的内容和结构可知，本文是“总—分—总”结构。第一段提出观点I think people should be required to stop driving at this age，第二至第四段是三个分论点，最后一段是结论。
B篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章告诫人们应该注意上网安全。
6. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的To keep him safe online, his parents monitor his web use可知，Julian的父母监测他的上网情况是为了确保他的网络安全。
7. B。写作手法题。根据第三段中的A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had anunpleasant online experience可知，作者主要是通过引用研究结果来说明孩子们不愉快的上网经历。
8. A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的cannot collect personal information, such as a phone number or fullname和倒数第三段中的Itwill expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos, photographs and services that give user location可知，COPPA法案对于个人信息的定义进行了调整，增加了一些其它内容。

9. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA, it istotally safe可知，人们认为遵循COPPA法案的网站可以确保他们上网的绝对安全，然而事实表明，这是错误的观念。
10. B。写作目的题。通读全文可知，由于上网的方式在发生改变，因此相应的确保上网安全的法案也要进行更新调整，特别是文章最后一句中的it also can be dangerous if you are not careful点明文章主旨，即：告诫人们在上网时应该小心谨慎。故B项符合题意。

英语周报2015--2016高一外研版17期
Book 2 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCCBC 6-10BCABA
11-15 ACCAB 16-20ABBCC 21-25 CCADB 26-30 CBCAA
31-35 CDDCD 36-40BGDEF
41-45 ACBBC 46-50DABAC
51-55 BCDAD 56-60 BCADB
61. going 62. to watch
63. that 64. the
65. have seen 66.entertaining
67. far 68. usually
69. it 70.with
短文改错：
71. ... he is eighteen. is→ was
72. ... what to drive. what→ how
73. ... patient for him ... for → with
74. ... at his brother ... his → my
75. ... he had decided ... 去掉had
76. ... weren't especially ...
weren't→ wasn't
77. Unfortunate, he ...
Unfortunate → Unfortunately
78. ... first time ... first前加the
79. ... proud or exciting.
exciting→ excited
80. ... it was finishing.
finishing→ finished
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your invitation but I'm sorry totell you that I can't watch the movie with you.
I know you like thrillers very much but Idon't like this kind of movie, because they usually make me scared. Every timeI watch thrillers, I can't sleep well at night. By the way, my favorite moviesare comedies which make me happy and relaxed. You can ask someone else who alsolikes thrillers to go with you. You know there are several classmates who likethrillers in our class.
Thanks again for your invitation and wishyou a good time.
Yours,
LiHua

部分解析
阅读理解：
A篇 (个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了前苏联著名作曲家谢尔盖·普罗科菲耶夫。
21. C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的She was helping him compose his first piece of music. Sergei wasonly five years old以及第二段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为“IndianGallop”可知，Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。
22. C。词义猜测题。根据划线部分前的The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading andplaying music和I wanted tocompose great musical plays可知，正因为Sergei坚持自己的学习才使得他成为一名伟大的作曲家。
23. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well asadults和the childrenlistening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extratimes可推测，《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获成功。
24. D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。
B篇 (文娱)
本文是议论文。文章是一则关于动画片《头脑特工队》的影评。
25. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的how she deals with her emotions和I can relate because ... I am very in touch with my emotions andpre-teen feelings可知，电影《头脑特工队》中的主角有着同样的青春期前的情感问题，从而引起了作者的共鸣。
26. C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的you couldn't ask for better direction from Pete Doctor可知，作者认为Pete Doctor导演得很棒。
27. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Sadness plays a main role in the story and it makes me wonder why weare told not to be sad. I think it's important to be sad when the time comes可知，作者在看过电影后对悲伤有了一种全新的认识。
28. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的it has enough joy in it for younger kids to like it和I believe that adults will like ittoo可知，作者认为这部电影应该会受到孩子和大人的喜爱。
C篇 (语言学习)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一个英语表达的用法及其相关背景知识。
29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It was the third time that month that Mary had forgotten somethingimportant可推测，Mary认为她的记忆力在衰退。这也与第三段中的They use theexpression when they ... losing the ability to do something相吻合。
30. A。写作手法题。作者通过在第一、二段列举的两个例子得出第三段的结论，即losing it这个表达的不同意义和用法。故选A项。
31. C。推理判断题。根据第五段中的one psychologist said ... to say you are losing it eases thetension. It's healthy可知，这位心理学家认为说losing it有利于缓解紧张情绪，对健康有益。
32. D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的it has become a popular way of expressing sadness可知，down in the dumps指忧伤或情绪低落。
D篇 (艺术)
本文是应用文。文章是一则比赛须知。
33. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Take a photograph, draw or paint a picture, put it on a postcard可知，这项比赛要求参赛选手设计一张带图片的明信片。
34. C。细节理解题。根据文中的The University for the Creative Arts (UCA) Art Competition (“the competition”) is open to people aged betweenthirteen and nineteen years old和anyone else connected with the competition may not enter thecompetition可知，参赛选手必须是和比赛（如举办方）毫无关系的青少年。
35. D。推理判断题。文中的关键信息download the entry form from here透露本文来自网络。

七选五：
话题：学校生活
本文是说明文。文章列举了几条在课堂上保持注意力集中的建议。
36. B。该段主要介绍要尽量避免在课堂上和朋友坐一起，因为和朋友聊天会影响注意力并且招来麻烦。由此可知，B项概括了该段的大意。
37. G。根据上一句中的Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention可知，课堂上，你应该将注意力放在老师身上。G项中的This person指的就是老师，其中的have your full attention也与上一句中的has your full attention相呼应。
38. D。根据该段的小标题Take notes和该空后的Listen for key phrases可知，D项“在老师讲课时将要点记录下来”符合语境。
39. E。根据上一句When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it可知，E项与之相呼应。
40. F。根据该段的小标题Ask a question可知，F项符合此处语境，也与该段中的tooafraid to ask相呼应。

完形填空：
话题：人际关系
本文是记叙文。美术课上发生的一件事情促成了一段新的友谊。
41. A。根据下文讲述美术课上发生的故事可知，我进了“教室（classroom）”。下文中的Ms. Priestley was moving around the classroom是提示。
42. C。根据文章首句No one sat next to Leon可知，Leon旁边的“座位（seat）”没人坐。
43. B。根据下一句I am terrible in art可知，由于作者美术学的不好，因此认为老师不“喜欢（likes）”她。
44. B。根据下文中的He was too excited可知，Leon觉得老师布置的任务很“有趣（interesting）”。
45. C。联系故事发生的场景可知，我在“纸（paper）”上画了一些线条。下文中的OnLeon's paper was a space farm是提示。
46. D。根据下文中的mountains和the river可知，作者在纸上画了一片山脉和一条“河流（river）”。
47. A。根据下文中的The mountains could be the scales和the river could be a long tail可知，Leon建议作者将山脉和河流“改成（instead）”龙。
48. B。“山脉可以当作龙背上的鳞片”和“河流可以当成是龙的尾巴”之间为并列关系，故填and。
49. A。根据上文中的I looked angrily at him可知，Leon一开始给作者建议时，作者很不高兴；根据该空后的I could see the dragon take shape可知，作者看到龙开始成形，这让她感到有点“意外（surprise）”。
50. C。根据该空前的see the dragon take shape和该空后的drawing the body可知，作者“开始着手（started）”画龙的身体。
51. B。根据该空后的she'd stop at mine and sigh, but not this time和下文老师对作者的表扬可知，Ms. Priestley“通常情况下（Usually）”会在作者的座位停留片刻并叹息。
52. C。根据下文中的Ms. Priestley's voice made me jump和I smiled可知，老师夸奖作者的主意“不错（nice）”。
53. D。“羞怯地笑”是因为“画龙不完全是自己的主意”，故填because。
54. A。根据上文中作者说的It was Leon's idea和Ms. Priestley说的Excellent, Leon可知，老师告诉Leon要乐于“分享（share）”彼此的主意。
55. D。根据下文中作者说的Maybe ...maybe you could add ... some levels. Each level for somethingdifferent可知，Ms.Priestley让作者也给Leon提一些“建议（advice）”。
56. B。根据上文描述老师在这节美术课上对作者的态度有所转变可知，她“鼓励（encouragingly）”作者接着说。
57. C。根据下文中的“We should be partners in art,” Leon said. “We give each other good ideas.”可知，Leon对于作者提的建议高兴地“点了点头（nodded）”。
58. A。老师鼓励作者给Leon提建议，作者最终办到了，因此老师想告诉作者，提出建议其实并不是那么“困难（hard）”。
59. D。根据上文中的I am terrible in art可知，作者通过这堂美术课认识到或许她也可以学好“美术（art）”。
60. B。根据上文中的We should be partners in art,” Leon said和下一句“Now we're partners in art.”可知，作者“微笑着（smiled）”和Leon说。

语法填空：
61. going。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后接动词-ing形式作宾语，故填going。
62. to watch。考查不定式作宾语的用法。plan后接不定式作宾语，故填towatch。
63. that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词anything，故填that。
64. the。考查定冠词。by the way 顺便提一下。
65. have seen。考查现在完成时。由时间状语so far可知，此处用现在完成时，故填haveseen。
66. entertaining。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语，说明主语（指物）的特征，故填形容词entertaining。
67. far。考查副词。as far as I know 就我所知。
68. usually。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰整个句子，故填副词usually。
69. it。考查强调句。设空处所在的句子使用了强调句型，被强调部分是主语these factors，故填it。
70. with。考查介词。fall in love with爱上。

[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 BDBAC 6-10 BADCA
解析
A篇 (现代技术)
本文是说明文。科学家发明了一款可以帮助研制药物的机器人。
1. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的a robot as a laboratory partner和第二段中的Adam was built to do science and make discoveries可知，机器人Adam主要是帮助科学家在实验室做研究。
2. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Researchers developed Eve to design and test drugs for tropicaldiseases, which kill millions of people each year可知，机器人Eve主要是要研制出对抗致命疾病的药物。
3. B。推理判断题。King在第四段具体介绍了传统的药物测试过程，这个办法不是很奏效，故选B项。
4. A。推理判断题。根据最后三段中的Mr. King says that Eve is different，Eve has discovered that a compound known to be effective againstcancer和Mr. King sayshe hopes to completely automate the drug testing process with robots like Eveto create and test new drugs可知，Eve解决了传统药物测试的不足，并且成功发现一种抗癌的药物对治疗热带疾病有效。由此可推测，King对Eve的工作很满意。
5. C。主旨大意题。文章以实验室的机器人Adam引出本文的主角Eve，这款机器人在帮助科学家研制药物上功不可没。故C项符合文章主旨。
B篇 (科普知识)
本文是议论文。文章通过描述几个心理学家的研究介绍了梦的相关知识。
6. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的It was only in the twentieth century that people started to studydreams in a scientific way可知，到了20世纪才有了对于梦的科学研究。
7. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Sigmund Freud ... believed that dreams allow people to express thefeelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life和第四段中的Carl Jung ... however,believed that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to thedreamer以及接下来的详细叙述可知，Carl和Freud分别持不同的观点。
8. D。推理判断题。根据第五段中的William Domhoff ... believes that dreaming is a mental skill thatneeds time to develop. His research shows that children do not dream as much asadults可知，他认为梦和年纪大小有关。
9. C。词义猜测题。根据划线词前的If you dream that something terrible is going to happen以及后面的it does not mean that someterrible event will actually take place可知，当你梦到不好的事情时，不要害怕、惊慌。
10. A。标题归纳题。文章主要从梦的目的、梦和年纪、梦和性别的关系等方面对梦进行了详细解读，故A项作标题贴切。

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