用英语简单写一个中国成语故事
1 揠苗助长 :比喻急于求成反而于事无成。
春秋时期,宋国有一个农夫,他总是嫌田里的庄稼长得太慢。 于是,他来到田里,把禾苗一棵一棵地往上拔。第二天,他发现田里的禾苗全都已经枯死了。
2 乘风破浪:形容不怕困难,奋勇前进的精神
古代南北朝的时候,宋国有位将军姓宗名悫,他从小就很勇敢,也很有抱负。有一天,宗悫的叔父问他有什么志向,宗悫回答道:“愿乘长风,破万里浪。”宗悫经过勤学苦练,努力奋斗,终于成为一位能征善战的将军。
3 一衣带水:比喻只隔了一条狭窄水域的,靠得非常近的两地
南北朝的时候,北方的北周和南方的陈国以长江为界。
北周的宰相杨坚,废了周静帝,自己当皇帝,建立了隋朝。
他决心要灭掉陈国,曾说:“我是全国老百姓的父母,难道能因为有一条像衣带那样窄的长江隔着,就看着南方百姓受苦而不拯救他们吗? “
你没说多长,看看下面的行不。
守株待兔
thousands of years ago,there was a farmer in China .He did the farm work every day ,very hard.However,he gains little.
the other day ,when he was on the farm,suddenly,a rabbit ran into a tree nearby,then,died.He got a rabbit for supper without any work.so he decided to wait for more and more rabbits to be died in accident.Finally,he died because there were no rabbits any more.this story tells us that no pains ,no gains.one can not own fortune all the time,if you wanna get something ,you should pay your hard work.
The Frog in the Shallow Well (Jing Di Zhi Wa)
Have you not heard of the frog that lived in a shallow well? It said to a turtle that lived in the East Sea, "I am so happy! When I go out, I jump about on the railing beside the mouth of the well. When I come home, I rest in the holes on the broken wall of the well. If I jump into the water, it comes up to my armpits and holds up my cheeks. If I walk in the mud, it covers up my feet. I look around at the wriggly worms, crabs and tadpoles, and none of them can compare with me. Moreover, I am lord of this trough of water and I stand up tall in this shallow well. My happiness is full. My dear sir, why don't you come often and look around my place?"
Before the turtle from the East Sea could get its left foot in the well, its right knee got stuck. It hesitated and retreated. The turtle told the frog about the East Sea.
"Even a distance of a thousand li cannot give you an idea of the sea's width; even a height of a thousand ren cannot give you an idea of its depth. In the time of King Yu of the Xia dynasty, there were floods nine years out of ten, but the waters in the sea did not increase. ln the time of King Tang of the Shang dynasty there were droughts seven years out of eight, but the waters in the sea did not decrease. The sea does not change along with the passage of time and its level does not rise or fall according to the amount of rain that falls. The greatest happiness is to live in the East Sea."
After listening to these words, the frog of the shallow well was shocked into realization of his own insignificance and became very ill at ease.
=============================
英语故事:惊弓之鸟
A Bird Startled by the Mere Twang of a Bow-String
This set phrase figuratively denotes those who have suffered disasters and so have a lingering fear when anything happen.
During the War Period ,in the Wèi State there lived a famous archer named Gēng léi.
One day,Gēng léi and the King of Wei standing on a high terrace saw some birds flying past.
At this Gēng léi said to the King:"I'll shoot a flying bird down for YourMajesty by drawing a bow with no arrow."
The King asked,"Is it possible that one's archery can attain such a level?"
A little later,a wild goose was flying from the east.
Gēng léi just drew his bow but didn't shoot an arrow.
As expected,the wild goose fell to the ground with the twang.
The King asked in surprise,"How can your archery reach such a high level?"
Gēng léi replied ,"This wild goose has been wounded."
The King got more surprised,asking,"How do you know it,sir?"
Gēng léi esplained,"This wild goose flew slowly and cried sadly.Its flying slowly suggested that it was still aching with the old wound; its crying sadly suggested that it had strayed long from its flock.When it heard the twang the wild goose had to flutter hard to fly high for its life.So it is evitably fell down with its old wound burst."
=============================
刻舟求剑
Making His Mark (Ke Zhou Qiu Jian)
A man from the state of Chu was crossing a river. In the boat, his sword fell into the water. Immediately he made a mark on the boat.
"This is where my sword fell off," he said.
When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to look for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat.
The boat had moved but the sword had not. Is this not a very foolish way to look for a sword?
画蛇添足:楚国有个祭祀祖宗的人,赏给他的部下一壶酒。部属互相商量说:“几个人喝这壶酒不够,一个人喝这壶酒才有剩余。请允许我们在地上画蛇,先画成的人喝酒。”
一个人最先把蛇画好了。他拿起酒壶准备喝酒,就左手拿着酒壶,右手画蛇,说:“我能够给蛇画脚啊。”还没等他画完,另一个人的蛇就画成了,那个人便夺过他的酒说:“蛇本来没有脚,你怎么能给它画脚呢?”于是就把那个壶中的酒喝了下去。给蛇画脚的人最终失去了那壶酒。
郑人买履(A
man
from
the
State
of
Zheng
bought
shoes)Once
upon
a
time
,
a
man
in
the
State
of
Zheng
went
to
the
market
to
buy
a
pair
of
shoes.
Before
he
left
for
the
market,
he
had
measured
his
feet
with
a
piece
me
straw.
However
,
he
couldn't
find
the
measurement
because
he
had
left
it
at
home
.
So
he
had
to
say
sorry
to
the
owner
that
he
had
to
go
home
for
it,
which
confused
the
owner
why
he
didn't
try
the
shoes
on
with
his
own
feet
.
The
man
smiled
to
the
owner
,
"
I
would
rather
believe
in
the
measuremens
than
my
own
feet."
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