现在完成时-专项练习

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现在完成时专项练习~

1,have been
2,have gone
3,has been
4,has gone
我只知道been是去了回来了的,gone是去了还没有回来的...

基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(p.p)。
①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(p.p)(V-ed)+宾语(或者其他)。

②否定句:主语+have not/has not+动词的过去分词(p.p)(V-ed)+宾语。
③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词(p.p)(V-ed)+宾语(或者其他)?
肯定回答:Yes,I/they/we/you have.或Yes,she/he/人名 has。
否定回答:No,I/they/we/you haven't.或No,she/he/人名 hasn't。
④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)。

扩展资料
用于现在完成时的句型:
1)It is the first / second time…. that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。
It is the first time that I have visited the city.
It was the third time that the boy had been late.
2)This is the… that…结构,that从句要用现在完成时.
This is the best film that I've (ever) seen.
这是我看过的最好的电影。
This is the first time (that) I've heard him sing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。
参考资料来源:百度百科-现在完成时

1、B grow into 长成
2、D 在这里不能用buy,因为后面有个for a year. 要用have,是延续性动词,且在完成时中要用过去分词形式。
3、B 你哥哥已经喂过那只狗了吗?feed on是靠吃什么为生的意思,不合句意
4、D borrow是短暂性动作,只能用keep表示借了一段时间,D项格式正确,为现在完成时。
5、B have gone to 是去了某地,人还没回来,还在那。have been to是曾经去过某地
6、C since 1978,所以要用现在完成时,join是短暂性动作,只能用has been in才能表示一个持续的状态
7、C since+从句,表示从过去某个时间点至今,要用现在完成时
8、C 用完成时 强调对现在的影响,因为我忘了,我此刻无法说出你的名字了。
9、B be opened是被动语态,这里用opened作形容词的意味,表示一直营业的状态,完成时改为has been opened.
10、A use up是用光、用完了的意思
11、没有选项呢??

1.d.2.d.3c.4d5b 6c7c8c9a10a


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A.buy B.have had C.bought D.have bought 【析】正确答案:B。句意是:詹妮,你的新随身听看上很不错啊!哦,它不是新的。我已经买了3年了。非延续性动词buy在现在完成时中,不可与段时间状语连用,因此,须转换为延续性同义动词have或own。所以,正确答案为B 。

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