求定语从句的题十道
1.Shanghai ,---------l have lived in for 20 years ,is a famous city in China.A.which B.where
从句中in是介词,缺少宾语,所以用关系代词,which
2.The office is quite different from -------l drink everydayA.what B.the one C.which
有问题哦,office是coffee吧?如果是,答案A.如果不变,则该是 the one where或where了。
3.There is no book -------you can find answers to all questionsA.there B.that
应该是 where或 in which
4.That was the reason -------the girl refused to speak for at the ceremonyA.which B.why
for缺少宾语。关系代词
5.That is so high a mountain -------few people can climbA.as B.that(这道为什么就不是so ..that了?是不是要改成that mountain is so high that...才可以?)
从句climb是及物动词。缺少成分,定语从句,as 左关系代词。如果climb后有it,则是结果转语从句,用that
6.Our stress is laid on such points--------high school students can masterA.as B.that
master及物,道理同上题。
7.Once upon a time,there stood such a high tree ------no one was able tu climbA.as B.up which(B我觉得蛮像的 climb up the tree)
同上
8.Do you know the man -------A.l spoke to B.to who l spoke (B选项的问题不会是出在who改为whom吧?)
你分析的很对
9.You may take anything useful -------A.you want B,what you want
关系代词在从句中作宾语可以省略。去掉anything useful 用B。名词性从句
10.Such a book-----you showed me is difficult to understandA.as B.that (这本书就是难读的书,同一样事物不是用that,不同事物才用as的吗?)
show sb sth.道理同567
1 ,第二book_____i想读的是旅游在中国。
a.which b.what c.that d.as
2.september 18,1931是day___we'll永远不会忘记。
a.that b.when c.on其中d.on认为,
3.you可能借用任何book____ 。
a.that您的利益b.which您有兴趣c.that的利益,你d.which的利益,你
4 factory____i参观了去年不是one_____i曾经工作过。
a.which ;何处b.which ;哪些c.where ;哪些d.where ;何处
5.that是reason____he给我们进行这项计划。
a.because b.why c.when d.which
6.do你还记得一个晚上,一个星期ago___i来到您的房间和借来的字典呢?
a.that b.which c.when d.where
7.we增长,水果和wegetables自己,____节省金钱,当然。
a.which b.as c.that d.what
1.she仍然记得days___she是,在country___she是青少年。
a.as ; b.which ;时c.when ;时d.during其中;
2.is这place_____列宁曾经生活?
a.that b.which c.where d.when
3.she了两个女儿, ,____成为医生。
a.all他们b.all其中c.both他们d.both人
4青年man____is一名工程师,我们的工厂。
a.that你提及b.whom你谈过c.which你交谈,你提到的d.who
5.is这museum____they访问上个月?
a.that b.where c.which d.the 1
6.is这museum____they访问上个月?
a.what b.where c.which d.the 1
7.my家乡是没有longer____it使用。
a.what b.that c.as d.which
8 ,岁男子,有两个儿子, one____is一名教师。
a.of谁b.of人c.of其中d.of他们
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
2. That's all ______ I have seen and heard.
A. which B. that C. where D. what
3. Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday ?
A. who, them B. its, them C. whose,/ D. whose, them
4.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.
A. which are not B. that have not been C. that has not D. that has not been
5. He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.
A. that B. as C. who D. which
6. The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.
A. who's B. whose C. that D. of which
7. _________ cleans the classroom can go home first.
A. Anyone B. those whoo C. However D. The one who
8. The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.
A. he B. that C. whom D. which
9. The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.
A. which, is B. whom, was C. who , is D. who, was
10. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.
A. who B. whom C. he D. which
1-5 CDCBA 6-10 BDBCA
1.This is all____I know about the matter.
A.that B.what C.who D.whether
2Is there anything else_____you require?
A.which B.that C.who D.what
3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall.
A.which B.that C.where D.it
4.He talked happily about the men and books_____
interested him greatly in the school.
A.which B.that C.it D.whom
5.There is no dictionary_____you can find everything.
A.that B.which C.where D.in that
6.This is one of the best books_______.
A.that have ever been writtenC.that has written
B.that has ever been written D.that have written
7.He wrote a letter to me,telling me everything__ _ __
he saw on the way to the Paris.
A.what B.that C.which D.where
8.Is oxygen the only gas_____helps fire burn?
A.that B./ C.which D.it
9.Is there anything_____to you?
A.that is belonged B.that belongs
C.which belongs D.that belong
10.The scientist and his achievements______you told
me about are admired by us all.
A.which B.that C.who D.whose
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句所修饰的词 叫先行词。 定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、 which、 whose和关系副词where 、when,关系代词和关系副词是引导词, 在定语从句中担当某一成份。
关系代词和关系副词的作用:
先行词指物时, 关系代词用that 或which(在句中作主语或宾语)。
如:China is a country which / that has a large population.
The computer game which/ that he is playing is his favorite.
先行词指人时, 关系代词用(who)作主语或宾语,whom (作宾语),whose (作定语),that (作主语或宾语)。 如:
The man who is mending the machine has been retired.
This is the policeman who/ whom they were talking about yesterday.
I like the girl whose mother is an actor.
注意:下列情况下关系代词只用that 而不用which 或 who。
先行词是指物的不代词,如:all, little, few, much, none, anything, nothing, everything等时。如:I didn't understand the words all that he said.
2.先行词由最高级、序数词以及any, very, only, all, no, just 等所修饰。如:This is the most beautiful place that I have been to .
行词既包括人,也包括物。如:They always like to talk about the man and the things that they see on the road.
当主句是以which 或who 开头的特殊疑问句时。如:who is the man that opened up the lab.
例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!
He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.
A. who he B. whose C. / D. who
解析:引导词在定语从句中做主语,指人。 应选D 。
The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.
A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, that
解析:先行词前有序数词, 最高级时,引导次只能用 that. 应选D.
This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading.
A.has B. have C. is D. are
解析:引导词that在句中作主语,代指one ,应选C。
The man ______ talked to you just now is my father.
A. who B. he C. which D. whose
解析:引导词在句中作主语指人,应选A.
They thought too much about ______.
A. which I had said B. what I had said
C. that I had said D. I had said
解析:此题引导词作在从句中作宾语,表示说话的内容,应 选B。
练习与巩固:熟能生巧,取得好成绩!
一、选择最佳答案填空:
1. Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
2. That's all ______ I have seen and heard.
A. which B. that C. where D. what
3. Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday ?
A. who, them B. its, them C. whose,/ D. whose, them
4.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.
A. which are not B. that have not been C. that has not D. that has not been
5. He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.
A. that B. as C. who D. which
6. The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.
A. who's B. whose C. that D. of which
7. _________ cleans the classroom can go home first.
A. Anyone B. those whoo C. However D. The one who
8. The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.
A. he B. that C. whom D. which
9. The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.
A. which, is B. whom, was C. who , is D. who, was
10. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.
A. who B. whom C. he D. which
1-5 CDCBA 6-10 BDBCA
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