有什么常用的美国俚语吗?

作者&投稿:阴谢 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
常用美国俚语有哪些?~

"everybody talks about the weather, but nobody dosen't anything."
——Mark Twain

马克·吐温(Mark Twain,1835年11月30日-1910年4月21日),原名萨缪尔·兰亨·克莱门 (Samuel Langhorne Clemens) (射手座)是美国的幽默大师、小说家、作家,也是著名演说家,19世纪后期美国现实主义文学的杰出代表。来自百度——http://baike.baidu.com/view/21384.htm


虽然简简单单的一问一答,却好似出自你周围的普通人谈论的话题,“话”——来自大众,取自大众。当你有一天想用这句话的时候,就请用吧,我凭着记忆,把词打印到了屏幕上,希望还算正确。

向这位朴实的人——Mark Twain 致敬!

常用的美式俚语有几个方面的:
一、问候和表达
在美国,有许许多多表达“你好”的用语,更不用说那些表达个人感受的词语了。熟记并使用以下语句,与当地人轻松交流。
Hey, y’all (大家好,此问候语常见于美国南部, Y’all是you的一种复数形式)
Howdy(你好。这是区域性用语,常见于德克萨斯州、俄克拉荷马州和大平原地区)
What’s up? (How are you?——你好吗?)
That sucks/that’s beat (That is bad——糟透了)
Chillin’ (Not doing much, relaxing——没干什么事情,挺轻松的)
Hang out (Spend time with someone/relax in a certain place——与某人共度时光/在某个地方放松休息)
Wicked(真的。这是区域性用语,常见于马萨诸塞州的波士顿地区——“that party was wicked good!”)
Awesome (Great——棒极了)
Cool (Nice/great——不错/好极了)
Having a blast (Having a really good time – “I had a blast in my English class”——度过了一段美好时光)
That’s sick! (That’s really good——真是太棒啦!)
Filthy (Seattle slang for good – “You got an A in the paper? That’s filthy!”——西雅图俚语“好”)
Sweet (Nice——不错)
You bet! (Yes——是的)
To take off (To leave – “We‘re taking off now”——离开)
See ya! (Goodbye——再见)
Laters! (Goodbye——再见)
二、服饰方面
Pants (Trousers——裤子)
Panties (Female underwear——女式内裤)
Underpants (Male underwear——男士内裤)
Sweater (Jumper/pullover/jersey——针织套衫/套头毛衣/毛线衫)
Vest (Waistcoat——马甲)
Undershirt (Vest——汗衫)
Sneakers (Trainers——运动鞋)
Suspenders (Braces——吊带)
Galoshes (Wellington boots——橡胶套鞋)
Turtleneck (Polo neck——高领毛衣)
Bathing suit (Swimming costume——泳装)
Bath robe (Dressing gown——浴袍)
Diaper (Nappy——尿布)
三、食物和饮料
Cotton candy (Candy floss——棉花糖)
Candy (Chocolate/sweets——巧克力/糖果)
Cookie (Sweet biscuit——甜饼干)
Biscuit (Savoury scone——美味烤饼)
Soda (Fizzy drink. Can also be pop or Coke depending on the region——碳酸饮料,部分地区用来指汽水或可乐)
Chips (Crisps——薯片)
Jelly (Jam——果酱)
Jell-O (Jelly——果冻)
Cilantro (Coriander——香菜)
Flapjack (Can mean a pancake——可用来指薄烤饼)
Popsicle (Ice lolly——冰棍)
Zucchini (Courgette——西葫芦)
Eggplant (Aubergine——茄子)
Appetizer (Starter——开胃菜)
Take out (Take away food——外卖食物)
Get the check (Ask for the bill in a restaurant——在餐馆买单)
四、人物、地点和生活方式
Chick (Girl——女生) >>>资深留学顾问老师在线为您答疑
Dude (Boy——男生)
Redneck/hick (A derogatory term for someone who lives in a rural area——贬义词,用来指生活在农村地区的人)
Wheels (A vehicle, usually a car——交通工具,通常指汽车)
Parking lot (Place to park cars——停车场)
Sidewalk (Pavement——人行道)
Soccer (Football——足球)
Football (American football——橄榄球)
Elevator (Lift——电梯)
五、金钱
在美国,有许多词语可以用来指口袋里的钱。熟悉最常见的用法,就不怕自己给错钱啦!以下是关于钱的一些俚语用法:
A $5 bill can be referred as a ‘fin’, ‘fiver’ or ‘five-spot’.
用“fin”“fiver” 或 “five-spot”来指5美元钞票
A $10 bill is a ‘Hamilton’ or ‘sawbuck’.
用“Hamilton” 或 “sawbuck”来指10美元钞票
$20 can be a ‘Jackson’ or a ‘dub’.
用“Jackson” 或 “dub”来指20美元钞票
A $1 bill is either a ‘single’, ‘ace’ or ‘buck’.
用“single”、“ace” 或 “buck”来指1美元钞票
A $100 bill is known as a ‘Benjamin’, so called because a portrait of Benjamin Franklin is on the note.
用“Benjamin”来指100美元钞票,因为钞票上面印着本杰明·富兰克林的头像
To refer to $1000 Americans might say ‘a grand’, ‘a K’ (as in kilo) or ‘a large’.
用“a grand”、“a K”(“kilo”有“千”的意思) 或 “a large”来指1000美元
A nickel is a five cent coin.“Nickel”表示5美分
Dime means a 10 cent coin.“Dime”表示10美分
A quarter is 25 cents.“Quarter”表示25美分
美式英语中有大量的俚语用来表示美元,比如bucks、moolah、greenbacks、smackers和cheddar.
俚语(lǐyǔ),是指民间非正式、较口语的语句,是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。地域性强,较生活化。俚语是一种非正式的语言,通常用在非正式的场合。有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物,或对旧事物赋以新的说法。

美国口语俚语(1)
1.clock in 打卡
Don't forget to clock in,otherwise you won't get paid.
别忘了打卡,否则领不到钱。
2.come on to 对...轻薄;吃豆腐
Tanya slapped Bill after he came on to her.
Tanya在Bill对她轻薄之后打了他一巴掌。
3.come easily 易如反掌
Languages come easily to some people.
语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。
4.don't have a cow别大惊小怪
Don't have a cow! I'll pay for the damages.
别大惊小怪的!我会赔偿损失的。
5.push around 欺骗
Don't try to push me around!
别想耍我!

美国口语俚语(2)
1.keep one's shirt on保持冷静
Keep your shirt on. He didn't mean to offend you. That's just the
way he talks.
保持冷静。那只是他说话的惯常方式,他并非有意要冒犯你。
2.cool it冷静一点
Cool it. You are making me mad.
冷静一点。你快把我逼疯了。
3.joy ride兜风
Let's go for a joy ride.
让我们去兜兜风。
4.rap说唱乐
Do you like rap music? I have trouble understanding the words.
你喜欢说唱音乐吗?我听不太懂其中的歌词。
5.red-letter day大日子
This is a red-letter day for Susan. She made her first sale to a very
important client.
今天是susan的大日子。她和一个非常重要的客户做成了第一笔生意。

美国口语俚语(3)
1.go up in smoke成为泡影
Peter’s vacation plans went up in smoke when a crisis arose in the office.
办公室出了问题,peter的假期泡汤了。
2.hit the road上路
We should probably hit the road. It’s going to take us two hours to get home.
我们可能该上路了吧?到家的两个小时呢!
3.shape up表现良好,乖
You’d better shape up if you want to stay on.
如果你还想留下来的话最好乖一点儿。
4.scare the shit out of someone吓死某人了
Don’t sneak up behind me like that. You scared the shit out of me.
不要那样从后面突然吓我。你吓死我了。
5.pull strings运用关系 (源于“拉木偶的线”)
He pulled some strings and managed to get us front row seats for the concert.
他运用关系替我们拿到音乐会前排的位子。

美国口语俚语(4)
1.come again 再说一遍
Come again? I didn't quite understand what you said.
再说一遍好吗?你刚说的话我不明白。
2.come clean 全盘托出,招供
The criminal decided to come clean.
罪犯决定供出事实。
3.spring for 请客
Let me spring for dinner.
我来请客吃饭吧。
4.spill the beans 泄漏秘密
Don't spill the beans. It's supposed to be a secret.
别说漏了嘴,这可是个秘密哦!
5.stick in the mud 保守的人
Cathy is such a stick in the mud. She never wants to try anything
new.
Cathy真保守,她从不想尝试新事物。

美国口语俚语(5)
1.john厕所
I have to go to the john. Wait for me in the car.
我要去厕所。在车里等我一下。
2.keep in line管束
He needs to be kept in line. He's too wild.
他太野了,要好好管束一下。
3.jump the gun草率行事
Don't jump the gun. We have to be patient for a while.
不要草率行事。我们应该耐心等一会儿。
4.jump to conclusion妄下结论
Don't jump to conclusion. We have to figure it out first.
不要妄下结论,先把事情搞清楚。
5.lemon次
This car is a real lemon. It has broken down four times.
这辆车真次,已经坏了四次了!

美国口语俚语(6)
1.fishy 可疑的
His story sounds fishy. We should see if it's really true.
他的故事听起来可疑。我们应该看看到底是不是真的。
2.flip out 乐死了
Chris flipped out when I told him that we won the game.
我告诉克里斯我们赢了比赛时,他乐歪了。
3.fix someone up 撮合某人
I think Xixi and Macaulay would make a perfect couple. Let's fix them
up. (Haha,just kidding
我想习习和macaulay会是理想的一对,我们来撮合他们吧。(呵,开个玩
笑,习习和macaulay不会生气吧?:)
4.take a shine to 有好感
He really likes you. There are very few people he takes a shine to
right away.
他真的喜欢你。他很少对人一见面就有好感的。
5.third wheel 累赘,电灯泡
You two go on ahead. I don't want to be a third wheel.
你们两个去好了,我不想当电灯泡。

美国口语俚语(7)
1.ripoff 骗人的东西
What a ripoff! The new car I bought doesn't work!
真是个骗人货!我买的新车启动不了!
2.rock the boat 找麻烦
Don't rock the boat! Things are fine just the way they are.
别找麻烦了,事情这样就够好了。
3.blow it 搞砸了,弄坏了
I blew it on that last exam.
我上次考试靠砸了。
4.in hot water 有麻烦
He is in hot water with his girlfriend recently.
近段时间他跟女友的关系有点僵。
5.put one's foot in one's mouth 祸从口出
Wally is always saying such stupid thing. He has a real talent for
putting his foot in his mouth.
沃力尽说这种蠢话。他真有惹是生非的本事。

美国口语俚语(8)
1.flop (表演、电影等)不卖座,失败
The movie was a flop. Nobody went to see it.
这部电影卖座率奇低,没有人去看。
2.drop in/by/over 随时造访
Feel free to drop in anytime. I'm usually home and I'd love the
company.
欢迎随时来坐坐。我通常在家,也喜欢游人做伴。
3.drop a line 写信
Drop me a line! 给我写信!
4.duck 躲闪,突然低下头
Remind little Bobby to duck his head when he crawls under the table
so he won't hit his head.
提醒小波比爬到桌下时要低头才不会受伤。
5.go with the flow 随从大家的意见
Sharon is an easy-going person. She just goes with the flow.
沙伦是个随和的人。人家怎么说,她就怎么做。

美国口语俚语(9)
1.act up 胡闹,出毛病
The children started to act up as soon as the teacher left the room.
老师一离开教室,孩子们就闹起来了。
2.ad lib 即兴而作,随口编
The comedian ad libbed most of his routine.
那个喜剧演员大多是即兴表演。
3.blah-blah-blah 说个不停
All she does is go "blah-blah-blah" all night.
她整夜说个不停。
4.hit it off 投缘,一见如故
They hit it off instantly and have been good friends ever since.
他们一见面就很投缘,从此成了好朋友。
5.zit 青春痘
Why is it that every time I have a hot date, I break out with a big zit
on my face?
为什么每次我有重要约会时,脸上都会冒出一个很大的青春痘呢?

美国口语俚语(10)
1.put someone on the spot 让某人为难
Don't put me on the spot like this. You know I can't give you
confidential information.
别这样让我为难,你知道我不能给你机密资料的。
2.racket 非法行业,挂羊头卖豿肉
The police are determined to break up the racket.
警方决定打击这个非法行业。
3.have it good 享受得很
She really has it good. Everybody caters to her every need.
她真是享受得很,大家都依着他。
4.don't knock it 不要太挑剔
Don;t knock it! You won't be able to find another job that pays so
well.
别挑剔了!你未必可以找到另外一个待遇这么好的工作!
5.pig out 狼吞虎咽
We pigged out on potato chips and cookies until our bellies ached.
我们大吃薯条和曲奇,吃到肚子撑到痛为止6.You are such a dish你很漂亮7. Save your breath别说了 8 The nature is calling me去方便一下

绝对同意 俚语是在日常交流中非常常见的 我收集了一些 希望楼主能够喜欢不懂请追问 满意请采纳 1.cut one`s coat according to one`s cloth 量力而为eg:My salary isn`t very large at the moment .We must cut our coat according to our cloth2.off your nut 疯的eg: You must be off your nut3.not a shirt to one`s back 一无所有eg:Mrs Brown deserves everyone`s pity.I heard she became a window last summer( 这里需要注意一下,不是布朗太太变成了一扇窗户,很形象的说法,她变成了一个寡妇)And a fire let her without a shirt to her back.4.thin air 子虚乌有eg: You hve to give me all the data ,I can`t creat sth out of thin air.5.too clever by half 聪明过头 或者 聪明反被聪明误 eg:She is too clever by half ,trying to cheat me 6.a big fish in a small pond 小地方的大人物eg:In her hometown ,she was a big fish in a small pond,but after she went to New York ,she was just only one among many millions.这个是芸芸众生的意思 o(∩_∩)o 7.a stone`s throw 一箭之遥 形容离的很近eg:He lives only a stone`s throw from here 8.as clear as mud 含糊不清eg:Your explanation is as clear as mud9.as soft as down 柔软如绒毛eg:I lay fast asleep on the coach ,which was as soft as down ,and didn`t wake until late in the morning10.at full blast 全速的 大规模的eg:The construction site was at full blast and all workers are working very hard 11.beat sb to the draw 抢先某人行动 捷足先登eg:Mary wanted to buy that painting by Picasso,but another millionair baet her to the draw.12.beat somebody by miles 远远超过 eg:When it comes to fishing ,I beat him by miles.13.bosom friend 知心朋友eg:Jack is one of my bosom friend. PS:楼主 这只是俚语的一小部分 to name just a few ........ 这个东西也是要每天积累的 建议里去当当网上找找类似的资料 好像新东方的红宝书系列有俚语大全 以前我也不懂这些东西 不过通过积累以后 运用到对话中 真的特别地道 上周我的外教老师还表扬我了 特有成就感的说 最后祝楼主学习更上一层楼 希望采纳哟····o(∩_∩)o ···

美国口语俚语(1)
1.clock in 打卡
Don't forget to clock in,otherwise you won't get paid.
别忘了打卡,否则领不到钱。
2.come on to 对...轻薄;吃豆腐
Tanya slapped Bill after he came on to her.
Tanya在Bill对她轻薄之后打了他一巴掌。
3.come easily 易如反掌
Languages come easily to some people.
语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。
4.don't have a cow别大惊小怪
Don't have a cow! I'll pay for the damages.
别大惊小怪的!我会赔偿损失的。
5.push around 欺骗
Don't try to push me around!
别想耍我!

美国口语俚语(2)
1.keep one's shirt on保持冷静
Keep your shirt on. He didn't mean to offend you. That's just the
way he talks.
保持冷静。那只是他说话的惯常方式,他并非有意要冒犯你。
2.cool it冷静一点
Cool it. You are making me mad.
冷静一点。你快把我逼疯了。
3.joy ride兜风
Let's go for a joy ride.
让我们去兜兜风。
4.rap说唱乐
Do you like rap music? I have trouble understanding the words.
你喜欢说唱音乐吗?我听不太懂其中的歌词。
5.red-letter day大日子
This is a red-letter day for Susan. She made her first sale to a very
important client.
今天是susan的大日子。她和一个非常重要的客户做成了第一笔生意。

美国口语俚语(3)
1.go up in smoke成为泡影
Peter’s vacation plans went up in smoke when a crisis arose in the office.
办公室出了问题,peter的假期泡汤了。
2.hit the road上路
We should probably hit the road. It’s going to take us two hours to get home.
我们可能该上路了吧?到家的两个小时呢!
3.shape up表现良好,乖
You’d better shape up if you want to stay on.
如果你还想留下来的话最好乖一点儿。
4.scare the shit out of someone吓死某人了
Don’t sneak up behind me like that. You scared the shit out of me.
不要那样从后面突然吓我。你吓死我了。
5.pull strings运用关系 (源于“拉木偶的线”)
He pulled some strings and managed to get us front row seats for the concert.
他运用关系替我们拿到音乐会前排的位子。

美国口语俚语(4)
1.come again 再说一遍
Come again? I didn't quite understand what you said.
再说一遍好吗?你刚说的话我不明白。
2.come clean 全盘托出,招供
The criminal decided to come clean.
罪犯决定供出事实。
3.spring for 请客
Let me spring for dinner.
我来请客吃饭吧。
4.spill the beans 泄漏秘密
Don't spill the beans. It's supposed to be a secret.
别说漏了嘴,这可是个秘密哦!
5.stick in the mud 保守的人
Cathy is such a stick in the mud. She never wants to try anything
new.
Cathy真保守,她从不想尝试新事物。

美国口语俚语(5)
1.john厕所
I have to go to the john. Wait for me in the car.
我要去厕所。在车里等我一下。
2.keep in line管束
He needs to be kept in line. He's too wild.
他太野了,要好好管束一下。
3.jump the gun草率行事
Don't jump the gun. We have to be patient for a while.
不要草率行事。我们应该耐心等一会儿。
4.jump to conclusion妄下结论
Don't jump to conclusion. We have to figure it out first.
不要妄下结论,先把事情搞清楚。
5.lemon次
This car is a real lemon. It has broken down four times.
这辆车真次,已经坏了四次了!

美国口语俚语(6)
1.fishy 可疑的
His story sounds fishy. We should see if it's really true.
他的故事听起来可疑。我们应该看看到底是不是真的。
2.flip out 乐死了
Chris flipped out when I told him that we won the game.
我告诉克里斯我们赢了比赛时,他乐歪了。
3.fix someone up 撮合某人
I think Xixi and Macaulay would make a perfect couple. Let's fix them
up. (Haha,just kidding
我想习习和macaulay会是理想的一对,我们来撮合他们吧。(呵,开个玩
笑,习习和macaulay不会生气吧?:)
4.take a shine to 有好感
He really likes you. There are very few people he takes a shine to
right away.
他真的喜欢你。他很少对人一见面就有好感的。
5.third wheel 累赘,电灯泡
You two go on ahead. I don't want to be a third wheel.
你们两个去好了,我不想当电灯泡。

美国口语俚语(7)
1.ripoff 骗人的东西
What a ripoff! The new car I bought doesn't work!
真是个骗人货!我买的新车启动不了!
2.rock the boat 找麻烦
Don't rock the boat! Things are fine just the way they are.
别找麻烦了,事情这样就够好了。
3.blow it 搞砸了,弄坏了
I blew it on that last exam.
我上次考试靠砸了。
4.in hot water 有麻烦
He is in hot water with his girlfriend recently.
近段时间他跟女友的关系有点僵。
5.put one's foot in one's mouth 祸从口出
Wally is always saying such stupid thing. He has a real talent for
putting his foot in his mouth.
沃力尽说这种蠢话。他真有惹是生非的本事。

美国口语俚语(8)
1.flop (表演、电影等)不卖座,失败
The movie was a flop. Nobody went to see it.
这部电影卖座率奇低,没有人去看。
2.drop in/by/over 随时造访
Feel free to drop in anytime. I'm usually home and I'd love the
company.
欢迎随时来坐坐。我通常在家,也喜欢游人做伴。
3.drop a line 写信
Drop me a line! 给我写信!
4.duck 躲闪,突然低下头
Remind little Bobby to duck his head when he crawls under the table
so he won't hit his head.
提醒小波比爬到桌下时要低头才不会受伤。
5.go with the flow 随从大家的意见
Sharon is an easy-going person. She just goes with the flow.
沙伦是个随和的人。人家怎么说,她就怎么做。

美国口语俚语(9)
1.act up 胡闹,出毛病
The children started to act up as soon as the teacher left the room.
老师一离开教室,孩子们就闹起来了。
2.ad lib 即兴而作,随口编
The comedian ad libbed most of his routine.
那个喜剧演员大多是即兴表演。
3.blah-blah-blah 说个不停
All she does is go "blah-blah-blah" all night.
她整夜说个不停。
4.hit it off 投缘,一见如故
They hit it off instantly and have been good friends ever since.
他们一见面就很投缘,从此成了好朋友。
5.zit 青春痘
Why is it that every time I have a hot date, I break out with a big zit
on my face?
为什么每次我有重要约会时,脸上都会冒出一个很大的青春痘呢?

美国口语俚语(10)
1.put someone on the spot 让某人为难
Don't put me on the spot like this. You know I can't give you
confidential information.
别这样让我为难,你知道我不能给你机密资料的。
2.racket 非法行业,挂羊头卖豿肉
The police are determined to break up the racket.
警方决定打击这个非法行业。
3.have it good 享受得很
She really has it good. Everybody caters to her every need.
她真是享受得很,大家都依着他。
4.don't knock it 不要太挑剔
Don;t knock it! You won't be able to find another job that pays so
well.
别挑剔了!你未必可以找到另外一个待遇这么好的工作!
5.pig out 狼吞虎咽
We pigged out on potato chips and cookies until our bellies ached.
我们大吃薯条和曲奇,吃到肚子撑到痛为止6.You are such a dish你很漂亮7. Save your breath别说了 8 The nature is calling me去方便一下

Dad,Mum,Yeah,hang out.

What up?
Yo homie.


英语文化:十句常用趣味美国俚语
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有什么常用的美国俚语吗?
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求美国俚语!(对话中常说的)
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临潼区15744709789: 有没有比较好玩的美国俚语?
冶杭牛黄: kick ass : 厉害,拍马屁;kiss ass : 拍马屁;XYZ : 检查你的拉链;hit the road : gogogo上路了;

临潼区15744709789: 求有意思的美国俚语
冶杭牛黄: big headed 大脑袋(傲慢,自大) bigger fish to fry(有更重要的事要办) bite the bullet 咬子弹(强忍痛苦) birds of a feather flock together 羽毛相同的鸟总飞成一群(物以类聚) blow up in you face 在眼前爆炸(事情完全弄砸了) break a let 折断一条腿(表演真实,演出成功) break the ice 破冰(打破僵局) bury one's head in the sand(自欺欺人) butterflies in my stomach肚里有只蝴蝶(心里紧张,七上八下)

临潼区15744709789: 什么是美国俚语啊?
冶杭牛黄: 简单的说,民间广泛使用的、约定俗成的口头语就是俚语,美国的“俚语”指在美国非常普遍使用的、说出来大家都知道的英语俗语.例如,警察的正规说法是police,但俚语是cop.Cop这个词只能大家平时私下讲,不能当面对着一个美国警察这么说. 其实,中文也有俚语,例如 “富翁”的俚语就是“大款”,“不聪明的人”俚语是“二百五”.俚语多是口头使用,有时还带贬义,不能跟当事人当面说,一般只能背后说.俚语书面用不多,但也不是完全不可以书面用,只是欠文雅.

临潼区15744709789: 美国俚语是什么 -
冶杭牛黄: 俚语就是俗语,也可是地方话.不能用于书面或重要场合的词句,一般适合普通日常交谈.比如中国的俚语:神马,杯具,雷人,囧..等等日常生活中交流大家可以说这些,但是不能出现在正式语言使用中.

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