1请高手翻译以下文章~汉译英！

2请高手翻译以下文章~汉译英！~

I.From the Artistic Perspective
Mao Dun said that “literary translation is to express the artistic connotations of the original work so that the readers will be inspired, moved and instilled with feelings of beauty while reading the translated work just like they will be while reading the original one.” The translation of the movie, which is a form of artistic expression, is a process of intensified artistic representation, therefore the translation of movie titles should represent the artistic beauty of the original titles. Here are some examples:
Gone with the Wind——乱世佳人
Top Gun——壮志凌云
Ghost——人鬼情未了
Good Will Hunting——心灵捕手
You've Got Mail——网络奇缘
A Walk in the Clouds——云中漫步
The Bridges of Madison County——廊桥遗梦

II. From the Commercial Perspective
High commercial profits are one of the pursuits of movies, so the translation of movie titles will unarguably be drived by profits. A good translation will not only combine accuracy and artisticity, but it can also assist the publicity of the movie so as to attract more viewers. A name which is easy both for the ears and the memory can catch people’s interest quickly as well as increase the popularity of the title. Here are some examples:
Toys——玩具总动员
Sister Act——修女也疯狂
The Rock——勇闯夺命岛
The English Patient——英伦情人
Piano ———钢琴别恋
Those eye-catching titles creates an atmosphere of the movie and a suspense among the audience, thus to promote its commercial publicity. It’s not an easy job to do a highly memorable translation, while it’s often the case that the translator sets his attention on the name only but neglects the movie and as a result, the name and the content of the movie turn out to be highly impatible. The reoccurrence of the problem diminishes people’s enthusiam in movies. Just imagine that you choose a movie that you find yourself interested in through its title, but after watching it, you find it’s simply not the case, will you still have the passion to choose another movie with an eye-catching title? In sum, while translating a movie title following the commercial rules, the translator should not leave behind the principle of faithfulness in translation and should keep in mind that a good translation only comes when he takes into consideration the content of the movie with appropriate abstraction and exaggeration combining local culture.

III. From Cultural Perspective
As a movie comes from life and embodies the culture of a nation, the translation of a movie title becomes a process of language conversion as well as a social phenomenon of the communication between two different cultures where representing culture values and promoting cultural communication and understanding becomes an important task for a movie title translator. There are some such examples in previous movie title translation where jokes are easily made. Admittedly there are great differences between Chinese and western culture, but similarities can nevertheless be discovered. If the translator takes into consideration the characteristics of the movie title itself and its cultural background and represent it will the equivalent cultural depth, he will see some unexpected results.

人工的~~~

1.Proceed from western angle
On the understanding of western culture background, for instance: Famous psychological horror film " seven ". Whom the film tell think God, centre on Catholicism seven major crime story of murder one by one of discipline of capital of fence one crazy murderer. This very mysterious figure on the religion of Seven, is reflected in this film everywhere too, but if film name translate simple one " seven " word into, Chinese audience can never produce cultural Lenovo equally and admit, so the film is translated the thread of story and seven mainest religious implied meaning into " seven crimes ". May well be termed the classical example that cultural value reflects. " One Flew over theCuckoo sNest " mean " insane asylum " in English, this translated name has reflected the original name and true essence of film catching the spirit accurately even more to " flew over the madhouse ".In meet Chinese at the cultural demand of audience, for instance, The Spiderman translate into " whether spider chivalrous " exactly cater to Chinese's understanding of " chivalrous " word. A lot of four word film famous interpreter and typical with culture of distinct Chinese characteristics interpreter that appear for another example reflect traditional cultural sophisticated appeals of Chinese too. Another example is to just get " not always depending on " of the best picture of Oscar, its English translated name is " No Country for Old Men " ,The poem of Keats, famous poet of Britain, " drove towards Byzantine " (Sailing to Byzantium) to stem from the beginning of the 19th century, the literal translation of meaning is " country not suitable for the elderly ", what spoke was beginning very evil beginning in the film, the representatives of old men are traditional, correct values, the strength of justice if translators did not know this layer of meaning at that time, translate the mistake very easily.Bathing Beauty --The lotus flower when fully open, The Wizard of Oz --The Wizard of Oz, The Italian Job --Distort the truth by despicable means, Catch me if you can --At large, Dances with Wolves --Dance with wolf, Red Shoes --Red water chestnut is gaudy, wait, translations of the film names have all reflected this.

2.Proceed from Chinese angle
It will be that the Olympic Games of China will be annual in 2008, it is a key year of Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges too. The film, as an important component of culture, must be the indispensable important part of cultural exchanges. The translation of a film is no doubt important, but more important as the translation of film topic of shop front of the film. In fact, have many English film Chinese of name translate, embody strong Chinese culture mean just.
It belongs to " Waterloo Bridge " to stand in the breach. " Waterloo Bridge " English call " Waterloo Bridge " originally. Literal translation " bridge of Waterloo ". Translate into " Waterloo Bridge " and derive from the China traditional Huangmei Opera highlights from operas " the blue bridge is known ". "bridges blue will "last one piece sadly beautiful love story,last men and women the experiences unfortunates of protagonist at Waterloo Bridge. So, the film is translated into the main content that " Waterloo Bridge " has not merely reflected the film, and contain Chinese culture. Kill two birds with one stone.
" sex-trap " is translated by another Chinese of filling with Chinese culture. " sex-trap " is one of " the thirty-six strategems " as everyone knows. The film " sex-trap " is translated from the American film " Notorious ". Notorious is a very ordinary English word, it is " notorious, notorious " to mean. Plotline of film is the daughter of original German spy John, the hospitable, pleasant profit utilizes father's relation to squeeze into inferiorly inside Nazi, utilize the marriage relation to succeed in stealing the story that enemy's information served motherland. This is that one has suspense, has beauties, has spy's feelings, film with love, translate into " sex-trap ", among them country's cultural intension is self-evident.

希望能帮助你

看似短小的电影名称翻译过来却有很大的学问，
Translation of movie names that are seemingly short can be rather difficult and requires much translation knowledge.

如果译不好很容易被人们误解，如果译不好很容易对人们的理解产生影响从而对电影产生负面的影响，
If translation is not good, it can easily cause people to misunderstand the movie and produce negative influences for the movie.

如果译不好则有可能造成文化上的冲突……
Culture conflicts might be produced from poor translation.

拿《titanic》来说吧，就有很多种翻译方法，有直译的也有意译的：
Take Titanic as an example, there are many translation methods, like direct translation or literal translation.

如把《titanic》译成《泰坦尼克号》，就像官方做的那样，则会产生一中神秘感，引起人们的遐想。
If we translate 《titanic》to 《泰坦尼克号》,just like what the official do, then it will generate a mysterious feeling, arousing people’s imagination.

看过海报后更加觉得《泰坦尼克号》这个译名多了些威严的成分。
After seeing the movie poster, I now feel an even greater element of authority
.
看过影片之后，更加使人感觉泰坦尼克号这艘船是贯穿整个电影的一个标志性的道具，更是推动剧情发展不可或缺的因素。

After watching the movie, it has even more caused people to feel that the Titanic is a symbolic tool that is throughout the entire movie, it is also an indispensable factor in promoting the development of thr story.

但如果把《titanic》译成《冰海沉船》的话，虽然多了一些直白，但却缺少了一些悬念和神秘的色彩。
But if translate the《titanic》to 《Sink Ship in Ice Water》，even though it will become more straightforward, but it lacks some suspension and the colour of mystery.

看过影片后就会感觉这个译名更加不贴切。
One will feel inappropriate after watching the movie.

所以我们要从电影的内容出发，更要从电影名称所蕴含的文化底蕴出发，寻找最适合电影的、对能吸引观众的电影译名。
Therefore we should start from the content of the movie, especially from the hidden cultures of the movie name, search for the most appropriate movie which can attract the audience to translate.

据了解，在电影产出过程中，英美发达国家的制片人们往往在电影的片名上花大功夫，
It is understood that in the production process of movies, movie makers from England and America always spend lots of effort on the naming of the movies,

一个名称可能在全部拍摄过程结束后还未定下来或者一再更改，可见一个好的名称对一部电影的成败有着重要的作用。
The movie name is yet to be decided or edited even after all the videotaping have been done, a good name is a key factor in the success or failure of the movie.

外语片尤其是英语片占了其中大部分比重，因此，在引进国外大片，或者向国外推荐中国影片时，电影名称的翻译也是整个翻译过程的关键一环。
Foreign language movies, especially the English movies, take up the largest proportion of the translated movies, therefore, when importing foreign movies or introducing China movies to foreign countries, the translation of movie names is a key element in the entire translation process.

好的译名能使人们在欣赏这些“大片”精彩的剧情、演员精湛的演技的同时，也对一些精彩的译名回味无穷。综上所述，让我们一起探讨一下电影名称的翻译。
Good translated movie names can make people appreciate the wonderful story, excellent acting skills of the actors and enjoy the greatness of the movie name. To sum up, let us explore the translation of movie name together.

直译翻译
Literal Translation

直译翻译追求的就是对于原文的忠实。
Literal translation requires/pursuit faith to the original text.

忠实性是所有翻译中最基本的指导原则。
Faith is the most basic guideline of all translations.

它是指用一种语言（target language）表达另一种语言(source language)时，保持与原文的对等（equivalence）。
It refers to the use of a target language to express another language(source language), maintain the equivalence with the original text.

忠实性内涵包含以下两个方面：其一是形式上的忠实（formal correspondence）。
Faith consists of two aspects: one is the formal correspondence.

它指只从形式上考虑，为了使表达再现信息（reproduced message）的target language与表达信息的source language形式相似，力求做到词词对应，结构、比喻与原作相似。
It refers to only consider the correspondence so as to express the similarity between the target language of the reproduced message and the source language, to achieve word-to-word correspondence and similarity between the structure, analogy with the original movie.

其二是意义上的忠实（equivalence in terms of meaning）。
Secondly, it is the equivalence in terms of meaning.

它要求译文的思想内容与原文一致，在意义上没有增删更改现象。
It requires complete consistence between the ideological contents and the original text, no addition or reduction phenomenon in the meaning of the mivie.

这样的翻译在影片名的翻译当中屡见不鲜，其中也不乏贴切、精彩之作。
Such translation are often seen in translated movie names, some are (great translation/well translated.)

如，Roman Holidays——罗马假日，Love Story——爱情故事，The Silence of Lambs——沉默的羔羊，America's Sweet-hearts——美国甜心，The Sound of Music——音乐之声，Casablanca——卡萨布兰卡。
For example, Roman Holidays——罗马假日，Love Story——爱情故事，The Silence of Lambs——沉默的羔羊，America's Sweet-hearts——美国甜心，The Sound of Music——音乐之声，Casablanca——卡萨布兰卡。

但直译的名称的优秀程度一部分取决于电影原来的名称，对翻译人员的译文要求不是很高。
But the quality of literal translation is partly determined from the original movie name, not much high requirements for the translators.

Seemingly short film by a name translated the knowledge, if not translate very easily been misunderstood Translation if not very easy to have an impact on people's understanding of the film to have a negative impact, if there are bad translation May cause a conflict of culture…… with "titanic" for it, there are many translations, there are also a literal translation of the free translation: If the "titanic" to "Titanic", as the official to do so, Will have a sense of mystery, arouse people's imaginations. After more posters that read "Titanic" This translation of the ingredients Duo Lexie authority. Read the video, more people feel the Titanic, the ship throughout the film is a symbol of the props, is to promote the development of an indispensable element of the story. However, if the "titanic" to "Ice boat", although some more straightforward, but the lack of a number of suspense and mystery of color. Videos will be feeling after reading this have been translated into even more appropriate. Therefore, we proceed from the content of the film, from the film implied in the name of cultural heritage, find the most suitable for the film, to be able to attract viewers of the film translation.

It is understood that in the course of the film output, Britain and the United States developed the film studios are often in the title spent great efforts, a name may be all the shooting after the end of the process has not yet set or change, a good name for the foreseeable The success of a film plays an important role. Foreign Language Film in particular the English-which account for most of proportion, therefore, the introduction of foreign large, or recommend to the Chinese foreign films, film translation of the name of the whole translation process is a key element. Good translation can appreciate the people in these "large" wonderful story, the acting superb actor, but also some wonderful translation回味无穷. To sum up, let us explore the translation of the name of the film.

Literal translation

Literal translation of the text is pursued by the faithful. Faithful translation of all of the basic guiding principles. It refers to using one language (target language) to express a different language (source language), and to maintain the original text, and so on (equivalence). Faithful of the content of the following two aspects: One is the form of the faithful (formal correspondence). It refers only from the form of consideration, in order to make reproduction of information (reproduced message) of the target language and expression information form similar to the source language, the word-to-word response, structure, similar analogy with the original. Second is the sense of the faithful (equivalence in terms of meaning). It calls for the ideological content of the original agreement, no additions or deletions in the sense of change. This translation of the translation in the film are a common occurrence, which was also no lack of appropriate, for the best. If, Roman Holidays - Roman Holiday, Love Story - love story, The Silence of Lambs - Silence of the Lambs, America's Sweet-hearts - the United States Jerry Maguire, The Sound of Music - The Sound of Music, Casablanca - Casablanca.
But the literal translation of the name of the film depends on the outstanding part of the original extent of the name, the interpreter asked not demand high.

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