定语从句中先行词有表示特指的the,关联词只用that吗

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定语从句先行词前the same 修饰用that吗~

  不一定,要分情况而定。用that来引导定从,只是其中的一种情况。
当先行词前有the same修饰时,定语从句用that引导时,表示“同一个人或物”,即:the same ...that...; 。如:
  He is the same boy that helped me yesterday.
他是昨天帮过我的那个男孩。(指同一个男孩)
  This is the same pen that I lost last week.这就是我上周丢失的那支钢笔。

  2.当指的不是"同一人或物"时,定从用as引导。即:the same ...as...; 如:
  This is the same book as I lost last week.
  这同我上周丢失的那本书一样。(但不是同一本)

  另外拓展延伸一下: 先行词前有the very修饰时,也是用that引导定语从句。如:
  This is the very book that I'm looking for .这正是我在寻找的那本书。

连接词that必须放在先行词之后!
例句:
He is the man that wanted to see you.
他就是想见你的人。
(先行词是man)

只能用“that”的情况

1.先行词为不定代词(all, nothing, the one,
much等)或被不定代词修饰时

You
can take any seat that is free. Tell
us all that you know.

2.先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰是,如:

That is the first composition that I’ve
written in English.

3.先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,如:

This
is the best that has been used against pollution.

4.当人和物同为先行词时,如:

Everyone wants to see the spaceship and the
spaceman that made the flight around the earth.

5. 关系代词在从句中做表语时,如:

He is no longer the man (that) he used to be.

6. 先行词被only, the same, the very等修饰时,如:

That
is the very pen (that) I am looking for.

7.当先行词是which时,如:

Which of the two cows that you keep produces
more milk?

8.先行词为the way/ the time/ the
moment/ the first time/ the last time等时间名词时,如:

I
don’t like the way (that) he talks.

9.定语从句中套定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which时,如:

He built a factory which produced things that
had never been seen before.

(4)只能用“which”的情况

1. 关系代词前有介词或介词短语时,如:

Here is the book about which I told you yesterday.

2.非限定性定语从句中,如:

The
weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect.

1. 先行词后有插入语时,如:

Here is the English
grammar book which, as I’ve told you, will help improve your English.

定语从句由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导,但须记住:     1.what不能引导定语从句.     2.关系词的分析须考虑它在定语从句中的成分。     一.指人的关系代词有who、whose、whom、that. 试分析:      The old man who/whom /that we visited yesterday is a famous artist.     Miss Wang is taking care of the child whose parents have gone to Beijing .     The man with whom my father shook hands just now is our headmaster. (=The man who/whom that my father shook hands with just now is our headmaster.)注:     A. 指人时有时只用who不宜用that。     1.先行词为one、ones或anyone      (1)The comrade I want to learn from is the one who studies hard and works hard.      (2)Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.     2.先行词为these时     These who are going to Beijing are the best students of our school.     3.在there be 开头的句子中     There is a student who wants to see you.     4.一个句子中带有两个定语从句8其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that0628另一个宜用who0以免重复。     The student that won the first prize is the monitor who works hards.     5.在非限制性定语从句中     A。I met a friend of mine in the street, who had just come from Japan.     B.主句以who开头的句子中,只用that,不用who。     二.指物的关系代词有which、whose(=of which)、that. 试分析:     1. I like the books which / that were written by Lu Xun.     2. The desks (which/that) we made last year were very good.     3. This is the house in which we lived last year. (= This is the house which /that we lived in last year.)     4. I live in the room whose windows face south. (= I live in the room 8122the windows of which face south.) ......余下全文>>


英语中,定语从句中当先行词作表语时关系代词是否要用that?还有当关系代 ...
当先行词在主句中作表语,而关系代词也在从句中作表语时,关系代词用that而不用which。例如,My hometown is no longer the the city that it used to be.the city 在主句中做is的表语,that在从句中做be的表语。

什么是表语?先行词作表语是什么情况?
什么是表语在形式上,位于系动词后的就是表语。从含义上讲,表语是回答主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的语法成分。Albert Einstein was a famous professor of physics. 阿尔伯特.爱因斯坦是一位有名的物理学家。先行词做表语就是在定语从句中先行词在主句中作表语成分 如:This is the book which I ...

定从先行词做什么成分
问题二:引导定语从句的先行词一定在句子中充当成分吗 你是说引导词吧,先行词是被修饰的那个。比如that ,作为关系代词 在定语从句 必须作句子成分.但有时 that 可以代替 关系副词 引导 定语从句 这时 that就不 充当代词作用了 如 i don't like the way that you speak.i 'll never forget ...

修饰定语从句的先行词有哪些,如何使用呢
定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when,关系代词和关系副词是引导词,在定语从句中担当某一成份。1、先行词指物时,关系代词用that 或which(在句中作主语或宾语)。如:China is a ...

定语从句中先行词做五种成分(主、宾、表、定、状)的句子
1.He is the policeman who caught the thief the other day. 去掉who后,从句缺主语:caught the thief the other day.所以who充当主语。2.He is the policeman that I met yesterday. 去掉that后,从句缺宾语:I met yesterday.所以that充当宾语。3.I like the book whose cover is dark ...

定语从句中的先行词分别什么时候作状语、表语、宾语
就有which代表的hangzhou来充当 5、This is the very novel about _which__we've talked so much.这句话的先行词which在从句中充当的是介词about的宾语 6、He lives in the room ,the window _which__faces to south 这句话的先行词在从句中充当的是主语,即代表the window 做face的主语 ...

如果定语从句先行词有指示代词引导词一定要用that吗?
We depend on the land that\/which we get our food from.2.只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 (a)在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。(b)在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。(c)先行词有the only,...

怎样判断先行词在定语从句中作表语 状语还是别的成分?给举几个例子...
课堂笔记:定语从句由关系词领导,关系词分为关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where,why 关系词使用准则:1尽量不替换,该用什么就用什么2 坚决不省略 关系词的判断标准:1.先找到先行词2.把先行词在从句中(在纸上)还原3.如果补齐的部分作主语、宾语、定语,用关系代词;如果...

定语从句的先行词是condition,case,point,stage等抽象名词用which还是...
例如:I can think of many cases where students know a lot of words but don’t write a good essay.定语从句的先行词是many cases,定语从句的句子结构很完整,故从句中使用关系副词。句意:我能想起很多情况,在这些情况下,学生知道很多词汇和短语,但是却写不出好的文章。where的用法 1、...

英语定语从句中如果先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用什么的用法_百度知 ...
7. 当先行词中既有人,又有物时。The young man and his bike that I saw just now are still there.8. 当句子中含有两个定语从句时,如果其中一个定语从句的引导词用了which、who、whom,则另一个定语从句的引导词用that,以避免重复。 如 The TV set which I bought from the shop that ...

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左丘乖降脂:[答案] 既然有定语(从句)修饰,就说明是特指的人或物,那就应有定冠词.

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左丘乖降脂:[答案] 定于从句起修饰,补充作用时,先行词多半没有定冠词,而使用不定冠词.例如:he is a boy who is from beijing.(此时定语从句是补充说明a boy,所以先行词前不使用定冠词)定语从句起到限定作用是,先行词前多半有定冠词例...

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