初中英语填空题(非谓语动词
1.(2010·潍坊中考)At least 300 million people are using QQ_______ by Ma Huateng to chat on line.
A. createB. createsC. creatingD. created
【解析】选D
2.(2010·成都中考)—Where’s your brother now, Bob?
--I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________.
A. playing ; don’t do soB. playing; not to so C. play; to do so
【解析】选B
3.(2010·通化中考)The woman made his son_____ finally after she told him some jokes.
A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing
【解析】选C
4.(2010·河南中考)Father often tells me too much time on computer games.
A. don’t spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending
【解析】选C
5.(2010·黄冈中考)—How would your family like to travel?
--It’s a problem in my family. Mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father always sticks ______to travel.
A. to driveB. to drivingC. drivingD. drive
【解析】选B
6.(2010·聊城中考)The teachers often tell their pubils ________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A. not goB. not to goC. don’t goD. didn’t go
【解析】选B
7.(2010·陕西中考)Don’t forget _________an umbrella _______you.It’s going to rain.
A. to take; toB.taking;to C.to take;with D.taking;with
【解析】选C
8.(2010·梧州中考)English is very important,so I practice________it very hard.
A.speaksB.to speakC.speakingD.speak
【解析】选C
9.(2010·莱芜中考)Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou's songs.
A.sing B.sang C.singing D.to sing
【解析】选C
10.(2010·哈尔滨中考)As teenagers, we’re old enough ________ with housework. We can help
set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.
A. to help B. helping C. helped
【解析】选A
11. (2009·德州中考) When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.
A. working B. work C. to work D. worked
【解析】选A。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”。
12. (2009·宁夏中考) She won’t let her daughter _________ by the river.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
【解析】选A
13. (2009·齐齐哈尔中考) -Would you mind my _________ here?
-Sorry, you’d better not.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking
【解析】选C。三个选项是动词smoke的三种形式,结合问句中的“Would you mind”可排除A、B二项。“Would you mind me/my doing...?”句型,表示“我做……你介意吗?”。
14. (2009·潍坊中考) –Would you like to go fishing with me?
-I don’t feel like it. I would rather _________ at home and have a sleep.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
【解析】选A
15. (2009·锦州中考) When we practice speaking English, we often end up _________ in Chinese.
A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak
【解析】选B。end up doing sth.表示“结束做某事”,故正确答案为B。
16. (2009·绍兴中考) –Is Jack in the library?
-Maybe. I saw him _________ out with some books just now.
A. going B. go C. to go D. went
【解析】选B。由关键词saw him可知联想到see sb. do sth.和see sb. doing sth.两个句式。结合提中所给信息just now可知题意为“我刚才看见他带着一些书出去了”,表示“看见某人做过某事”要用see sb. do sth.,do为省略to的动词不定式,故选B。
17. (2009·雅安中考) Sam likes cars. He enjoys _________ all kinds of model cars.
A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected
【解析】选B
18. (2009·广东中考) The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like _________.
A. to eat something B. to eat anything
C. eating something D. eating anything
【解析】选D。feel like后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式,先排除A、B二项;另在否定句中要用anything,故舍C选D。
19. (2009·兰州中考) Why not _________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself?
A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write
【解析】选C。why not后面接省略to的动词不定式,即动词原形,先排除B、D二项;另finish后面接动词时要接动词-ing形式,故舍A选C。
20. (2009·深圳中考) -How about _________ in the river with us? -Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me _________ that. A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do 【解析】选D。介词about后面接动词时用动名词形式,先排除A、B二项;另tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,故舍C选D。
21. (2009·宿迁中考) The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now.
A. drive; walking B. drove; walked C. drive; walks D. driving; walk
【解析】选A。used to意为“过去常常……”,后面接动词原形,先排除B、D二项;另be used to意为“习惯……”,其中to是介词,后面接动名词,故舍C选A。
22. (2008·乌兰察布中考) –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now.
A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read
【解析】选B。hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,而hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做过或经常做某事”。结合题意可选B。
23. (2008·黄石中考) –Why are you so worried?
-I had my MP4 ________ yesterday.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
【解析】选D。“have+宾语+过去分词”结构中的宾语与其后的过去分词为被动关系,表示“请/让别人做某事 (自己不参与) ”,分析题意可选出正确答案为D。
24. (2008·自贡中考) -What about hiking this Sunday?
-Great. I’d like with you.
A. to go, going B. going, going C. going, to go
【解析】选C。what about后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式,I’d like to do sth.表示“我想要做某事”。故正确答案为C。
25. (2008·黄冈中考) –How do you feel when watching the national flag going up?
-It makes me ________ very proud.
A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel
【解析】选D。本题考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb. do sth.表示“使得某人做某事”,do为省略to的动词不定式。
26. (2008·重庆中考)During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _________ back home.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
【解析】选D。本题考查动名词的用法。stop sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。
27. (2008·黄石中考) –Why are you so worried?
-I had my MP4 ________ yesterday.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
【解析】选D
28. (2008·山西中考) -_________ you _________ take a bus to school?
-Yes.But now I usually go to school on foot.
A. Did; use to B. Were; used to C. Do; use to
【解析】选A。结合关键信息“Yes”和“But now I usually go to school on foot.”可推断出上句题意为“你过去常常乘公共汽车上学吗?”,故要用used to的一般疑问句,排除B、C二项,选A。
29. (2008·乌兰察布中考) –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know?
-Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now.
A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read
【解析】选B
30. (2008·莆田中考) If you feel tired, you may stop ________.
A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest
【解析】选B。stop doing sth.表示“停止做正在做的事情”,而stop to do sth.表示“停止做正在做的事情开始做另外一件事”。
31. (2008·咸宁中考) -_________ did you tell him about the news?
-By ________ an e-mail.
A. How; sending B. How; send C. How; sent D. What; sending
【解析】选A
32. (2008·莱芜中考) -You aren’t a stranger, are you?
-_________, don’t you remember _________ me at the school gate ten minutes ago?
A. Yes; to see B. No; seeing C. No; saw D. Yes; seeing
【解析】选B。remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”,remember to do sth.表示“记得将要做某事”,结合关键信息don’t you remember和ten minutes ago可确定答案为B。
33. (2008·漳州中考) –In the movie Love Me Once More, Mom is moving.
-Yes. Every time I see it, I can’t help _________.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried
【解析】选B。can’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。
34. (2008·宿迁中考) The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard.
A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing
【解析】选D。pay attention to后面接动词要用动词-ing形式。
35. (2008·泰州中考) She used to _________ with her parents, but now she is used to ________ with her classmates at school.
A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live
【解析】选A
36. (2008·北京中考)-Linda, when shall we take a walk?
-After I finish ________ the dishes.
A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing
【解析】选D。finish后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式。
二、填空题
1. (2009·常州中考) I’m looking forward to (居住) in the new flat.
【答案】填living
2. (2009·泰安中考) Listening to music is a way of (放松) yourself.
【答案】填relaxing
3. (2009·广元中考) –I don’t know what to do when I grow up.
-How about ________ (工作) as a reporter for our newspaper?【答案】填working
4. (2009·东营中考) Chinese parents are strict with their children and usually stop them from _______ (逗留) out too late with friends.
【答案】填staying
5. (2009·济宁中考) We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for ________ (回收) since last year.
【答案】填recycling
6. (2008·黄冈中考) David is very clever. He spent only ten minutes ________ (算出) out the difficult maths problem.
【答案】填working
7. (2008·河北中考) We practised _______ (唱) English songs for one and a half hours today.
【答案】填singing
8. (2008·徐州中考) Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to ________ (驾驶)on the left.
【答案】填driving
9. (2009·恩施中考) It’s hard to give up ________ (smoke), but you have to.
【答案】填smoking
10. (2009·宿迁中考) He likes English. He spends lots of time ________ (read) it every day.
【答案】填reading
11. (2009·兰州中考) He kept on ________ (talk) until the class was over.
【答案】填talking
12. (2009·孝感中考) Would you mind ________(close)the window? It’s raining outside.
【答案】填closing
13. (2008·无锡中考) Playing computer games is delightful, but ________ (spend) too much time on it may do harm.
【答案】填spending
14. (2008·无锡中考) The first step towards ________ (protect) the environment is to try to throw away less rubbish.
【答案】填protecting
15. (2008·泰州中考) -What about ________ (have) a bird’s eye view of Shanghai?
-Great! I can’t wait to.
【答案】填having
16. (2008·镇江中考) Jim was good at ________ (draw) pictures when he was a little child.
【答案】填drawing
17. (2008·襄樊中考) She enjoyed ________ (play) the piano when she was very young.
【答案】填playing
18. (2008·乌兰察布中考) The students were busy ________ (do) the homework.
【答案】填doing
19. (2008·烟台中考) P________ future can be difficult. You never know what will happen in twenty years.
【答案】填Predicting
20. (2008·扬州中考) All the students know ________ (hand) in homework on time is necessary.
【答案】填handing
不知道符合你要求吗?合适的话,请及时采纳
1.Eating 因为有and连接,前后时态一致。doing对应eating
2.discribing ,of 后跟doing做宾语
3.to think ,too much to do省略看。即为At the moment we have ______ (think) of doing anything else所以填to think
4.to keep.宾语从句what we can do to do sth
5.had ,was the first conutry in the world 是修饰Britain可以省略 抓主干.Britain ______ (have) a free health system.
why?do 后面 不是原形吗,为什么加to。
The man doesn’t know what to do 【to stop】(stop)his baby from crying
解释:这里用动词不定式结构作目的状语,句意是:这个男的不知道该做什么能让他的孩子停止哭。
2.be sorry 后面的动词一定加to?
be sorry to trouble you....
固定加to?
解释:这里sorry 是形容词,后面接动词不定式结构。
3.Lucy finished —— (read) the novel last week.
答案是reading。
why?
不是都过去了么?而且不是有 to do 的结构吗?有吗?
为什么不用 to read?
答案:reading
解释:finish doing sth 表示“完成做某事”,不能接动词不定式结构。
4.the book was rather ____(bore).
答案是boring.
why?
rather 和bore 是什么意思?为什么用ing?
解释:boring 表示“无聊的,乏味的”,在此作was的表语,rather 表示“相当,十分”的意思,修饰形容词boring。
句意:这本书非常的无聊。
5.They have to stand there —— (wait) for the bus evey day.
答案是加ing
why?
用原行不可以吗?
答案:waiting
解释:前面有了谓语动词,这里这里不能再出现谓语动词,而是用非谓语动词形式。waiting for the bus 是动词ing形式短语,在句中作伴随状语,现在分词表示主动。
句意:他们每天不得不站在那里等候公交车。
1.填to stop ,在这里,to do 表目的。
2.一般be sorry to do 固定搭配。
3.finish doing固定用法
4.boring,形容词,无聊的,rather是 相当 的意思。
5.句中已有动词,doing表伴随,修饰句子。
第一题,第一题加to不知道怎么解释。
第二题不一定加to, I'm sorry about that. about也可以啊。或者i am so sorry for your loss.
也可以啊。
第三题reading 没有to do结构!
第四题 boring 因为boring就是无聊的意思。原词是bore。boring形容词。
第五题 waiting 不行。因为这里面是说的一种状态。必须用现在分词!
有不会的继续问
1.不定式to help表目的,意思是那个男人不知怎么做去阻止他的小孩哭泣。
2.对,be sorry to do是固定句型,很遗憾做某事
3.finish doing是固定句型,完成做某事
4.boring是形容词,无聊的,修饰某物,这里修饰书,rather是相当,副词,bore是动词,打扰
5.此句的动词是stand,而waiting表示一种伴随的状态,如果是原型,要加and,表并列
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康甄同林:[答案] 中学英语中,非谓语动词可谓是个难点.需要认真理解和领会要义,才能掌握好.我们在做语法单项填空或者语法短文填空时,凡是填谓语动词时,我们要注意三要素,即时态,语态和主谓一致,那么我们在遇到非谓语时,要注意什么呢?...
南川市15058614890: 一道语法填空关于非谓语动词的用法___from a spaceship ,the earth looks like a blue green white ball.为什么填seen?不是seeing? - ?
康甄同林:[答案] 这里分词作状语,分词的逻辑主语是 the earth ,the earth 和see 的关系是 被动关系,see the earth ,所以 要用过去分词 seen . 要是把句子改成 __from a spaceship ,we think the earth looks like a blue green white ball. 这样 see 和we 存在逻辑主谓关系,...
南川市15058614890: 非谓语动词 填空 - ?
康甄同林: 1和2请注意前面分别是picture和flowers也就是名词,而后面的是动词,注意,形容词可以修饰名词,句子可以修饰名词,从句可以修饰名词,动词也可以.但是,动词要变形,主动为ing形式,被动ed,这两个算是比较抽象的,不是那么明显,给你个明显的,开车那个女的是我老婆,The girl driving the car is my wife.同样动词修饰前面名词.再给你个ed的,被他打的那个人死了,The man hitted by him died,所以动词变形 3.一方面digitally是个副词,但这里看成名词,在录音室里面被播放,所以用ed形式,总之注意,名词后面绝不可以直接加动词要变形,而且只有这两种形式可以变
南川市15058614890: 【英语题:用动词非谓语形式填空,急求!初一】?
康甄同林:not to be go not leave to answer watching to see cleaning to go