用英语介绍中秋节

用英文介绍中秋节~

The Mid-Autumn festival, also known as the festival of moon worship, moonlight festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival.
（中秋节，又称祭月节、月光诞、月夕、秋节、仲秋节、拜月节、月娘节、月亮节、团圆节等，是中国民间的传统节日。）
The Mid-Autumn festival originated from the worship of heaven, from the ancient times qiu xi festival evolved from the month.
（中秋节源自天象崇拜，由上古时代秋夕祭月演变而来。）
The first "festival" festival is in the ganzhi calendar 24 solar terms "autumnal equinox" day.
（最初“祭月节”的节期是在干支历二十四节气“秋分”这天。）
Later, it was moved to the 15th day of the 8th month of the summer calendar (lunar calendar).
（后来才调至夏历（农历）八月十五日，也有些地方将中秋节定在夏历八月十六日。）
Mid-Autumn festival since ancient times, there has been a festival, the moon, eating moon cakes and other folk customs, spread to today, enduring.
（中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、吃月饼、玩花灯、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等民俗，流传至今，经久不息。）



扩展资料
中秋节传统活动：
1、祭月（拜月）
祭月，在我国是一种十分古老的习俗，实际上是古人对“月神”的一种崇拜活动。在古代有“秋暮夕月”的习俗。
2、燃灯
中秋之夜，有燃灯以助月色的风俗。如今湖广一带仍有用瓦片叠塔于塔上燃灯的节俗。江南一带则有制灯船的节俗。近代中秋燃灯之俗更盛。
参考资料来源：百度百科-中秋节

Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, August Festival, Chasing Moon Festival, Moon Festival, Moon Festival, Daughter's Day or Reunion Festival.
翻译：中秋节，又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、八月节、八月会、追月节、玩月节、拜月节、女儿节或团圆节。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional cultural festival popular among many ethnic groups in China and the Chinese cultural circle. It is on the 15th day of the lunar calendar.
翻译：中秋节是流行于中国众多民族与汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日，时在农历八月十五。
Because it is just half of the autumn, hence the name, there are some places to set the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 16.
翻译：因其恰值三秋之半，故名，也有些地方将中秋节定在八月十六。

扩展资料：
学界一般的观点是，中秋节形成于唐宋，盛于明清，但是，从宋代开始一直到清代末年，尽管有许多关于中秋节庆祝活动的记载，如宋吴自牧《梦梁录》中的“王孙公子，富家巨室，莫不登危楼，临轩玩月，或登广榭，玳筵罗列，琴瑟铿锵，酌酒髙歌，以卜竟夕之欢”。
又如明田汝成《西湖游览志馀》中的“携榼湖船，沿游彻晓”，“苏堤之上，联袂踏歌”等。这些描述中的中秋节更像是达官显贵和市民阶层的一种娱乐和游艺活动，并非传统意义上的民间节日。
关于中秋节的起源，我们应该从两个角度谈，一个是官方的，一个是民间的。从官方角度讲，中秋节是在辛亥革命后才开始成为一种全国性节日的。
辛亥革命后，民国政府改阴历为公历，并对传统节日进行了调整，将传统农历元旦（也就是正月初一，现在的春节）挪至公历一月一号，名为元旦。然后又依次制定了春、夏、秋、冬四个节日。
即原来的农历正月初一元旦更名为春节，端午节更名为夏节，八月十五更名为秋节，冬至更名为冬节。
这就是说，从民国时期开始，中秋节，也就是秋节，才成为一个举国欢庆的节日。从民间角度看，中秋节尽管不像其他节日一样历史悠久，成熟完整，但中秋节却有着鲜明地方特色，且带有明显仪式和信仰色彩。
参考资料来源：人民网-中秋节

"Zhong Qiu Jie", which is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members and loved ones to congregate and enjoy the full moon - an auspicious symbol of abundance, harmony and luck. Adults will usually indulge in fragrant mooncakes of many varieties with a good cup of piping hot Chinese tea, while the little ones run around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
"Zhong Qiu Jie" probably began as a harvest festival. The festival was later given a mythological flavour with legends of Chang-E, the beautiful lady in the moon.
According to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at "Zhong Qiu Jie" was given a new significance. The story goes that when Zhu Yuan Zhang was plotting to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty started by the Mongolians, the rebels hid their messages in the Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie is hence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the Mongolians by the Han people.
During the Yuan Dynasty (A.D.1206-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung Dynasty (A.D.960-1279) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Packed into each mooncake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this event.
【扩展资料】：

参考译文：

农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日——中秋节。在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起，一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时，大人们吃着美味的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。
中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。后来，月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。
传说古时候，天空曾有10个太阳。一天，这10个太阳同时出现，酷热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳，拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了长生不死药，却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后，每年中秋月圆之时，少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开来。
在14世纪，中秋节吃月饼又被赋予了一层特殊的含义。传说在朱元璋带兵起义推翻元朝时，将士们曾把联络信藏在月饼里。因此，中秋节后来也成为汉人推翻蒙古人统治的纪念日。
在元朝，蒙古人统治中国。前朝统治者们不甘心政权落入外族之手，于是密谋策划联合起义。正值中秋将近，起义首领就命令部下制作一种特别的月饼，把起义计划藏在每个月饼里。到中秋那天，起义军获取胜利，推翻了元朝，建立明朝。今天，人们吃月饼纪念此事。

The Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn is a traditional festival in Chinese. It's also called Autumn festive, August festival or Reunion festival and so on. It's often on August 15th in lunar calendar every year. At that night the moon is usually round and bright. We enjoyed the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. We looked back on the past and looked forward to the future together. 中秋节是中国的传统节日。它也被人们叫做八月节或团圆节等等。通常是每年的农历八月十五这一天。那一天晚上的月亮又圆又。我们一边吃着象征这个节日的特殊食物--月饼一边赏月。我们一起回首过去并展望未来。

1、The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is August 15 of the annual lunar calendar and is the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

2、Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has had customs such as worship of the moon, appreciation of the moon, worship of the moon, eating of moon cakes, appreciation of osmanthus flowers, and drinking of osmanthus wine. It has been circulating for a long time.

3、The Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion of people in the round of the moon. It misses their hometown for sustenance, misses their loved ones, prays for a good harvest and happiness, and becomes a colorful and precious cultural heritage.

4、The Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, and the Ching Ming Festival are also known as the four traditional festivals in China.

1、中秋节，是中国传统节日之一，为每年的农历八月十五，也是我国仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。

2、中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、拜月、吃月饼、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等习俗，流传至今，经久不息。

3、中秋节以月之圆兆人之团圆，为寄托思念故乡，思念亲人之情，祈盼丰收、幸福，成为丰富多彩、弥足珍贵的文化遗产。

4、中秋节与端午节、春节、清明节并称为中国四大传统节日。

Mooncakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are to Christmas. The seasonal round cakes traditionally have a sweet filling of lotus seed paste or red bean paste and often have one or more salted duck eggs in the center to represent the moon. And the moon is what this celebration is all about. Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month, it is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest. This year the festival falls on October 1.

There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating mooncakes. One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 suns circling it. One day all 10 suns appeared at once, scorching the planet with their heat. It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hou Yi that the Earth was saved. He shot down all but one of the suns. As his reward, the Heavenly Queen Mother gave Hou Yi the Elixir of Immortality, but she warned him that he must use it wisely. Hou Yi ignored her advice and, corrupted by fame and fortune, became a tyrannical leader. Chang-Er, his beautiful wife, could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath. And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon, the Moon Fairy.

The second legend has it that during the Yuan Dynasty, an underground group led by Zhu Yuan Zang was determined to rid the country of Mongolian dominance. The moon cake was created to carry a secret message. When the cake was opened and the message read, an uprising was unleashed which successfully routed the Mongolians. It happened at the time of the full moon, which, some say, explains why mooncakes are eaten at this time.

Mooncakes are usually stamped with Chinese characters indicating the name of the bakery and the type of filling used. Some bakeries will even stamp them with your family name so that you can give personalised ones to friends and family. They are usually presented in boxes of four which indicate the four phases of the moon. Traditional mooncakes are made with melted lard, but today vegetable oil is more often used in the interests of health.
Mooncakes are not for the diet-conscious as they are loaded with calories. The best way to wash down one of these sticky cakes is with a cup of Chinese tea, especially Jasmine or Chrysanthemum tea, which aids the digestion.

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郟安硝酸：[答案] Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the four major traditional festivals.中秋节是中国四大传统节日之一.There are evening meal, people who work outside the home have to come back happy. After dinner, ...

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郟安硝酸：[答案] Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the four major traditional festivals.中秋节是中国四大传统节日之一. There are evening meal,people who work outside the home have to come back happy.After dinner,people lit lanterns,usually red lanterns round....

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郟安硝酸：[答案] The Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn is a traditional festival in Chinese.It's also called Autumn festive,August festival or Reunion festival and so on.It's often on August 15th in lunar calendar every ...

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