毕业论文外文翻译,麻烦达人把下面中文翻译成英文,辛苦了``5月5日在线等`即翻即给分
Strengthen supervision, prevent accounting information from being distorted
一. accounting information authenticity question
The authenticity of accounting information, refer to the accounting information that a accounting subject offers in order to meet demands of people's decision, a kind of requirement that the reality with this accounting information economic phenomenon or economic situation expressed conforms. People probe into the authenticity of accounting information, because only true accounting information could lead people to make correct economy to make policy. It is a purpose of the authenticity to make policy usefully, the authenticity realizes the means with useful decision. We must combine decision to discuss the authenticity usefully. The authenticity and useful of accounting information is the most important quality level of the accounting information. With the development of market economy and constant gradual progress of accounting environment, to the accountant
The authenticity of information requires higher and higher. But because the complicated influence of accounting environment and social factor, accounting information becomes a kind of comparatively general economic phenomenon and very outstanding social concern distortedly. Accounting information has damaged the legitimate rights and interests of country and the public distortedly, have interfered with the normal market economy order, enable national macro adjustments and controls and micro decision fault. So far as situation at present, it's time to manage already in the phenomenon that accounting information is distorted.
(如果你说的是翻译实践报告的话)是的,原文和译文最后作为附录跟毕业论文装订在一起
Since the electronic type electric energy meter from last centuries90 time rise in domestic shouldUse, now has more than 10 years of development history, but as a result of the technology, application of pushWide aspects, in the current market share is not high. Intelligent electricTable is based on this, in recent years before the development of practical function more richElectric energy meter, it has a series of advantages and functions, is the traditional induction meter can not beCompared to the.1smart meters in the structure, principle and characteristicsPrincipleElectronic type intelligent electric meter, the electronic meter based on, in recent years the development ofLaunch high-tech products, its composition, working principle and the traditional inductive energyTable has the very big difference. Induction type meter is mainly composed of aluminum plate, current and voltage lineRing, permanent magnet and other elements, its working principle is mainly through the current coil andDynamic disks in induction vortex interaction for measurement. Electronic type intelligent electricTable is mainly composed of electronic components, its working principle is based on customer firstElectric voltage and current sampling in real time, and then use special electric energy meter IC, onSampling the voltage and current signals are processed and converted into electrical energy, and directly proportional to the pulseImpulse output, finally through the single chip to carry on processing, control, display for electric pulseQuantity and output. We usually get smart metering of electricity when the A / D converter byThe number of pulses called pulse constant, for intelligent electric meter, which is one less than theThe more important constant, because the A / D converter in unit time by the number of pulsesA how many, will directly decide the meter measuring accuracy. The intelligent meterMostly uses a A / D converter design principles, but also some manufacturersProduction of the multi-user centralized intelligent electric meter with multiple families sharing one A / D conversionDevice, so that the electric energy measurement can only use time-sharing queuing to, will cause the meterQuantity accuracy declines, it should pay attention to in design and type selection.112characteristicsDue to the adoption of electronic integrated circuit design, coupled with a remote communicationFunction, can connect with computer and the software control, and therefore, inductiveTable, smart meter no matter whether in performance or function have a greatAdvantage.(1) power: due to the adoption of smart meters electronic components design, therefore aAs each power is only 016w ~017W left and right sides, for multi-user centralizedIntelligent electric meter, the average household power is smaller. While each inductionMeter power consumption is about 117w.(2) accuracy: Table error range,210 electric energy meter in5% ~ 400% calibration current range measurement error of + 2%, and the current generalAll applications are accurate grade 110 level, the error is smaller. Induction ammeterError range from + 186% to -517%, but due to mechanical wear thisTo overcome the defects, leading to the induction watthour meter walked more and more slowly, the final error more and moreLarge. The State Grid has the induction meter to undertake selectiving examination, the results found that more than 50%Induction type meter in use5 years later, the error will exceed the permissible range.(3), the frequency range of overload overload multiples: smart meters up to 6To 8 times, with a wide range of. At present 8to 10ratio table is more and moreMulti user choice, and some can even reach20rate in wide range. Working frequencyRate of wide, in the 40HZ ~ 1000HZ range. While induction meter overload timesCount as only 4 times, and the working frequency range is only 45~ 55HZ.(4): smart meters due to the use of electronic technology, can be achieved by phaseThe communication protocol with the computer networking, through software programming the hardwareControl and management. Therefore the intelligent meter not only has the characteristics of small size, but also with theRemote control ( remote meter reading, remote cutting-supplying electricity ), multi-rate, identification of malignant load, electricity anti-stealing electricity, prepaid expenses and other functions, and can pass on the control software ofWith the parameter modification, to meet the different requirements of control functions, and these functions onIn the traditional induction meter it is difficult or impossible.2smart meter function applicationAccording to the design of some engineering examples, the different characteristics, different engineeringElectrical properties, different use place, how to reasonably choose different functional characteristics of intelligentMeter, make some of shallow discuss.分享到服务价格设定方面,考虑了不同文稿类型的差异性,以保证可以更加合理地安排不同编辑、根据不同文稿提供相应的最为专业的润色服务。找北京译顶科技做,那边这块做的很好⌄
外文参考文献翻译,谢谢啦
[10]。Kleeberger,Nichtlineare dynamische Berechnung的冯Gittermast,Fahrzeugkranen M€uunchen,Technische大学€AAT,学位论文,1996。[11] J.迈尔,Untersuchung楚nichtlinearen Berechnung dynamischer的贝拉斯-tungsvorga NGE,男€uunchen Turmdrehktanen技术高校€AAT,论文,1...
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请帮下面这段外文翻译成中文
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船营区15588036726: 请哪位英语达人 帮忙把下面的英文翻译成中文,最好是人工的通顺的 写论文用的! - ?
范岭欧宁: 文献和主要假设 小企业的贷款可能很难,因为信息不透明的财务,道德风险机构和逆向选择问题(如,斯蒂格利茨和魏斯,1981).伯杰和德尔(2002年)由金融中介机构分类为四个不同的主要技术,财务报表的贷款,以资产为基础的贷款,...
船营区15588036726: 求救英语达人,帮我翻译一下下面的论文摘要(人工翻译) - ?
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