跪求几个简单的定语从句
定语从句中，关系代词：which that who whom whose
关系副词：where,when,why
所谓关系代词，就是在定语从句中代替先行词在从句中充当成分（充当主语，宾语或表语）
所谓关系副词，就是在定语从句中代替先行词做状语，when 在从句中做时间状语，when = in/at/during + which. '
where在从句中做地点状语 ，where = in/at/on/under + which .
why在从句中做原因状语 why = for which
来看你的例子
A. That is the school（ _____________we studied three years ago. ）
在这里，我打括号的为从句，此从句为定语从句，修饰先行词the school
是用关系代词还是关系副词， 首先要分析从句句子结构，看从句缺的什么：缺主语，宾语或是表语用关系代词；
缺状语用关系副词
看从句_____we studied three years ago. 从句里，主语为we，studied 为谓语动词，study可以做及物动词，也可做不及物动词，在这里不能说学习学校，只能说在学校里学习，所以可以看出，study在此句是不及物动词，不需要带宾语。从句里不缺主语，不需要宾语，又不是主系表结构，那么就不能用which（关系代词），所以只能用关系副词（where = in the school 在学校里）
That is the school __where 或者 in which___________we studied three years ago.
B. That is the school（ ____________ we built three years ago. ）
括号中为定语从此，还是修饰先行词the school
在分析从句结构，从句里说 we built..... 这里的“建设”为及物动词，也就是说要有宾语，可句中没给出来，说明 which 代替先行词在从句中充当宾语
你可以说我们建设学校，而不能说我们在学校里建
That is the school（ ___which/that_________ we built three years ago. ）
which /that代替先行词在从句里做built的宾语
A.I like the place （_____we visited last summer.）
B.I like the place （_____ we spent our holiday last summer. ）
A句，从句we visited last summer翻译为，“我们去年访问”，我们去年访问哪里？哪里为宾语，说明这个句子缺宾语，缺宾语就要用关系代词 用 which/that
B句，we spent our holiday last summer. 我们去年度假 。we 是主语， spent是宾语 our holiday 为spent的宾语 ，last summer是时间状语
我们说缺主语，宾语，或表语用关系代词。
而词句主谓宾齐全，所以不用关系代词，用关系副词where
我喜欢一个地方，我们去年在那里度假的地方
做这样的题 要看从句中缺什么成分：牢记 缺主语或宾语或表语 用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词
不知道看懂没
i'm sorry,感觉说的太罗嗦了....
4.选A：做从句的主语
14.选C：做从句的状语
33.选A：做从句的状语 所以排除B D因为先行词是the day 所以选A
39.选A ：“他的照片”
Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。
My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。
He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。
Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。
His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.
他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
所需的只是供油问题。
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。
She wore the same dress as her young sister wore. 她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子。 参考百度知道的哦~
这些可都是初中常见的了The person who broke the window must pay for itDo you know the young man (whom) we met at the gateThe girl whose mother is ill is staying at home today don’t like people who talk much but do littleon’t like people who talk much but do littleThis is the detective who came from London.
The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.
The man who(m) you are talking to is my good friend.
This is the room that Shakespeare was born in. 希望对你有帮助
A plane is a machine that can fly.Who's that women you just talk to ?The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy。The man who you are talking to is my good friend.He did very well in the competition, which made his parents very happy.The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely. There are many books in the library, most of which are in Chinese. It was in the kitchen that fire broke out.
She was the first person that passed the exam. Who is the girl that is crying？This is the room in which he lives. Beijing is the place where I was born.
She is a woman who always finds fault with others .The boy ,who is good at English ,is a friend of mine.The book whose cover is colorful is bought by my brother .
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