class是lesson的缩写吗?

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~ class与lesson属同义词,两者均表示“课业”的意思,常可通用。例如:

There is a physics class/lesson on Tuesday.

星期二有一节物理课。

但认真推敲起来,它们在意义上仍略见不同:前者侧重于课业的形式,而后者侧重于课业的内容。比如说:“I have two classes this afternoon.”时,讲话人所强调的是“两个45分钟”的课业形式,而当他说:“I have two lessons this afternoon.”时,则着重强调“两个学科”的课业内容。

然而,指“形式”或“内容”,往往取决于说话人的主观意念。比如,下课时,教师通常说:“Class is over”,因为这句话几乎总是在下课铃声敲响的时候说的。此时,一听到铃声,人们总直觉地联想到“45分钟”的课业形式结束了。但也未必尽然。19世纪法国作家阿尔封斯·都德(Alphonse Daudet,1840-1897)的名篇《最后一课》中,那法语教师听到教堂的钟声敲响了之后,宣布下课时所说的话,其英译文就用:“The lesson is over”(参见高中《英语》第二册The Last Lesson,p.183)。

问题在于,那是法兰西沦陷区的最后一堂法语课。不论教师还是学生,甚至连全体市民们,都关切地专注着它的内容,而不是形式。因此选用lesson便有所侧重。

观察下面几个包含class的例句:

What shall we do in our English class tomorrow?

明天的英语课我们要做什么?

Yesterday I was late for the politics class.

昨天我上政治课迟到了。

In our school each class lasts 45minutes.

我们学校,每节课上45分钟。

以上场合所指的“课业”多半与形式有关,故选用class为宜。

再看下面几个包含lesson的例句:

Ms Smith was preparing the new lesson with other teachers.

史密斯女士正和别的老师一起备新课。

When she hurried into her classroom, Mr Black was already beginning his lesson.

当她匆匆赶进教室时,布莱克先生已经开始在讲课了。

They all enjoyed their lessons.

他们都很学喜欢他们所学的功课。

以上场合所指的“课业”,多半与内容有关,故选用lesson为宜。


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峄城区19856931120: lesson等不等于class -
以哀丽科: class: 从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课,还可表示“(一节)课”. lesson : 主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间.

峄城区19856931120: lesson与class的区别 -
以哀丽科: class指课堂、上课、班级.强调形式.lesson指功课、课业,教材中的某一课.强调内容.

峄城区19856931120: lesson 与class有什么区别? -
以哀丽科: class可以指班级,级别,上课的行为,lesson指上课的内容,还有lesson可以指教训的意思.

峄城区19856931120: lesson和class的区别 -
以哀丽科: 这两个名在表示45分钟的“一节课”时是同义词,一般可以相互换用.如:We have four English lessons(classes)every week.每周我们上四节英语课.注意:在以下情况下也有区别,不可换用:1)当表示“第几课”时,习惯上用lesson而不...

峄城区19856931120: Class和 lesson这表示课的时候是不是可以随意切换? -
以哀丽科: class与lesson的区别 这两个名在表示45分钟的“一节课”时是同义词,一般可以相互换用.如: We have four English lessons(classes)every week.每周我们上四节英语课. 注意:在以下情况下也有区别,不可换用: 1)当表示“第几课”时,...

峄城区19856931120: class和lesson的区别是什么 -
以哀丽科: class指整个课堂,包括老师讲授和学生听讲.比如数学课、英语课、物理课等. lesson是课文本身,范围非常小,比如最常见的lesson one. course指课程安排,针对某一门或某个专业的全部课程设置,一般为教务处制定,贯穿整个学期或学习计划. 所以在您所提到的句中,我们有一节物理课,既非课文、又非教务处的课程安排,只泛指课堂本身,因此选用class. 不知道是否说明白了,仅供参考

峄城区19856931120: class和lesson的区别 -
以哀丽科: 1.表示具体意义的课或上课时间,可用两者,此时为可数名词.如:Each maths class [lesson] lasts 40 minutes.每节数学课上 40 分钟.We have four classes [lessons] every morning.我们每天上午上 4 节课. 2.表示抽象意义的“课”或“上课”,要用...

峄城区19856931120: class和lesson有什么区别?
以哀丽科: class有班级和级别的意思 Class 6 六班 lesson指课程,就是指课本上一节节的课程

峄城区19856931120: learn和study,class和lesson的区别 -
以哀丽科: learn指“学会,学到”,也指从研究、经验或他人的教授中获得知识或技能,学习的对象通常是初级阶段带有模仿性的操作技艺等,侧重学习的成果,一般不含有努力的意味. study多用于叫高深或周密的研究,侧重学习的过程,强调“研究”,含有努力的意味. class指课堂、上课、班级.强调形式. lesson指功课、课业,教材中的某一课.强调内容.

峄城区19856931120: lesson和class有什么区别Have an art lesson .可不可以说成Have an art class 为什么 -
以哀丽科:[答案] lesson是第一课的课的意思,而class是班级的意思,我认为不可以

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