谁能用英语帮我翻译下古文〈为学〉第一段?

作者&投稿:欧重 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
英文版'为学'帮我翻译一下~

apply oneself to study!
commit oneself to study!

1、译文
天下的事情有困难和容易的区别吗?只要肯做,那么困难的事情也变得容易了;如果不做,那么容易的事情也变得困难了。人们做学问有困难和容易的区别吗?只要肯学,那么困难的学问也变得容易了;如果不学,那么容易的学问也变得困难了。
我天资愚笨,赶不上别人;我才能平庸,赶不上别人。我每天持之以恒地提高自己,等到学成了,也就不知道自己愚笨与平庸了。
我天资聪明,超过别人;能力也超过别人,却不努力去发挥,即与普通人无异。孔子的学问最终是靠不怎么聪明的曾参传下来的。如此看来聪明愚笨,难道是一成不变的吗?
2、原文
天下事有难易乎?为之,则难者亦易矣;不为,则易者亦难矣。人之为学有难易乎?学之,则难者亦易矣;不学,则易者亦难矣。
吾资之昏,不逮人也;吾材之庸,不逮人也;旦旦而学之,久而不怠焉,迄乎成,而亦不知其昏与庸也。吾资之聪,倍人也;吾材之敏,倍人也;屏弃而不用3,其与昏与庸无以异也。圣人之道,卒于鲁也传之。然则昏庸聪敏之用,岂有常哉?

扩展资料:
一、创作背景
清代乾嘉时期,学者们潜心问学,不务声名,治学严谨朴实,形成一代学风。于是作者便为他子侄们写下这篇文章,希望他们能继续发扬这种风气,同时劝勉子侄读书求学不要受资昏材庸、资聪材敏的限制,要发挥主观能动性。
二、赏析
全文始终用了对比的方法来增强文章的说服力,如一开始便从天下事“难”与“易”的不同落笔,指出在学习中“难”与“易”是相对的,可变的。接下来又从昏庸和聪敏及其与成败的关系立论,反复辨难,说理明白,使读者信服。
蜀僧的一贫一富,贫者仅恃一瓶一钵,富者可以买船而下,结果贫者至南海而富者不能至,始终在强烈的对比中展开说理,增添了文章的生动性。
文中多用偶句,如:“为之,则难者亦易矣;不为,则易者亦难矣。”白话文:“是的,那么难的事情也就变得容易了;不做,那么易的事也就变得难了。”
文中并没有艰深的文词,只是娓娓道来,如一篇师长对晚辈的劝勉之词,语重心长,切合题旨。
参考资料来源:百度百科-为学

Does everything in the world have any difference in terms of difficulty or ease? If one does it, even the difficult ones are easy; if one doesn't do it, even the easy ones are difficult. Does a person's studying have any difference in terms of difficulty or ease? If he does it, even the difficult ones are easy; if he doesn't do it, even the easy ones are difficult.

根据参考资料整理:

古汉语英译——《为学》

  天下事有难易乎?为之,则难者亦易矣; 不为,则易者变难矣。人之为学,有难易乎?学之,则难者亦易矣;不学则易者亦难矣。
  蜀之鄙有二僧:其一贫,其一富。富者语于贫者曰:“吾欲之南海,何如?”
  富者曰,“子何恃而往?”
  曰:“吾一瓶一钵足矣。”
  富者曰“吾数年来欲买舟欲下,犹为能也。子何恃而往!”
  越明年,贫者南海还,以告富者,富者有惭色。
  西蜀之去南海,不知几千里也。僧富者不能去,而贫者至焉。人之立志,顾不知蜀鄙之僧哉!
  

On learning
  
Is there anything difficult for us to do in the world? Nothing! If we do it, anything difficult will be easy; if we don’t, the easy thing will be difficult. There is nothing for us to learn. If we learn it, the difficult thing will be easy; if we don’t, the easy thing will be difficult.
  There lived two monks in the western frontier of Sichuan, one poor and the other rich. One day the poor monk said to the rich one,
  “I want to go to Nanhai, what do you think?”
  “On what do you depend for going there?” asked the rich monk.
  “A bottle and a bowl will be enough,” answered the other.
  “Well, I have been to go there by boat for many years, but failed. How could you go without any help!”
  After one year the poor monk returned from Nanhai, and told his story to the rich one, which made the rich monk ashamed to hear it.
  It is so many thousand miles from the western frontier of Sichuan to Nanhai. The rich monk failed to go, but the poor one went. Couldn’t we make up our minds to do something as the poor monk of the western frontier of Sichuan did?

楼上的译文很美,但有疏漏. 我试试。

“天下事有难易乎?为之,则难者亦易矣;不为,则易者亦难矣。人之为学有难易乎?学之,则难者亦易矣;不学,则易者亦难矣。”
Is there anything difficult or easy for us to do in the world? No!If we do it, anything difficult will be easy; if we don’t, the easy thing will be difficult. Is there anything for us to learn difficultly or easily? No! If we learn it, the difficult thing will be easy; if we don’t, the easy thing will be difficult.

The world matter is difficult easy?For it, then the difficult is as well easy 矣 ;Is not, then the easy is as well the difficult 矣 .Person it pursue studies to is difficult easy?Learn it, then the difficult is as well easy 矣 ;Don't learn, then the easy is as well the difficult 矣 ."
Thanked a lot everyone first,
To the most worthy translate the text, the text is too important to me!
The 鄙 of the 蜀 has two monks, its one poverty, it a rich.Poverty language in rich 曰 :" I want it south china sea, why not?"
Rich 曰 :" Sub- HE2 SHI4 but go toward?"
曰 :" My bottle per 钵 foot 矣 ."
Rich 曰 :" My few in the last years desire buys the boat and descend, still can not be also.Sub- HE2 SHI4 but go toward!"
More next year, poverty from south china sea return, to tell the rich.The rich has the expression of remorse.
The west 蜀 it is south china sea, not the one who know several long distances also, monk rich can't go to but the poor go to how.Person does it resolve, attend to the not equal to 蜀 to despise it the monk 哉 ?

Are there anything that really difficult?If you do it,then ,the difficulty became simple.If you don't do it,the simpleness became difficult.If there anything that is really hard to learn?If you learn it,then,the difficulty became simple.If you don't learn,the simpleness became difficult.

Nothing in the world is between ease? It is also easy to account; Not, who can easily account. People have to learn between ease? The school is also easy to account; Not learn, who could easily account. "


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