如何确定长难句中“and”并列的成分？

一个长难句理解方面求助 关于并列结构的识别与划分~

contiuning后面应该漏掉了to吧。这个句子的意思是：许多政府认为，在这个严格贸易限制和物价上涨的时代，继续依赖于别国的粮食援助不仅极具风险性，而且是目光短浅的表现。在这个句子中，tight trade restrictions 和projections of even higher prices应该是并列成分。因为这两者都是an era的定语的一部分，用来修饰中心词era。
关于找并列成分，这并不是很难的问题。要准确地找到句中的并列成分，首先必须要正确分析句子结构，将句中的各个成分都弄清楚，搞明白。弄清句子结构是重中之重，所以一定要学会分析句子结构。分析清句中结构之后，根据上下文要表达的意思，推断出本句话要表达的真正的含义，那么各部分就能正确划分、归位，整个句子就会很清楚了，并列成分神马的就都是小case啦！

(In order for the structure) (to achieve the size and strength necessary to meet its purpose), architecture employs methods of support that, (because they are based on physical laws), have changed little since people first discovered them—— (even while building materials have changed dramatically. ) 一个句子重点在于主干，看懂了主干，就看懂了句子的主要成分。以下主干为句子中红色部分，括号里均是修饰成分。修饰一：(In order for the structure)，介词短语修饰二：(to achieve the size and strength necessary to meet its purpose)，非谓语做形容词性修饰structure 修饰三：(because they are based on physical laws)，插入语，插入语记得先跳过去，断句别出问题，that和have changed是在一起的。修饰四：(that have changed little sincepeople first discovered them.从句修饰support 修饰五：(even while building materials have changed dramatically. )，从句括号外面的是主干：architectureemploys methods of support，注意support这里是名词。

Sting Ray represents the first generation of programmable torpedoes (and1) attention has been turned to the problems (that1)how to harness the vast computer powers now available with their associated software programs,(that2)how to package the maximum computer power in the smallest possible space , (and 2)(that3)how to improve still further the processing (and3) filtering techniques so vital to exclude extraneous noise and vibration.
and1连接两个并列句，即Sting Ray represents the first generation of programmable torpedoes 和后面的整个部分
and2连接同位语从句，即that1,that2,that3
and3连接的是两个词，即processing,filtering
The coming of age of the postwar baby boom (and1)an entry of women into the male-dominated job market have limited the opportunities of teen-agers who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing Japan's rigid social ladder to good schools (and2)jobs.
and1连接的是两个较长的主语，即The coming of age of the postwar baby boom ，an entry of women into the male-dominated job market
and2连接的是两个词，即good schools ， jobs.

Sting Ray represents the first generation of programmable torpedoes | split |

the "and" connects the problem raised

and attention has been turned to the problems how to harness the vast computer powers now available with their associated software programs, | split |

the next phrase raise the second question, continuing with the first

how to package the maximum computer power in the smallest possible space , | split |

the next phrase goes deeper with the question

and how to improve still further the processing and filtering techniques so vital to exclude extraneous noise and vibration.

The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male-dominated job market

subject

have limited

verb

the opportunities

object

of teen-agers

whose opportunities

who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing Japan's rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs.

what kind of teenagers

please speek chinese !

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平阳县13993663757： 如何确定长难句中“and”并列的成分? - ？
茶阅壮腰： Sting Ray represents the first generation of programmable torpedoes (and1) attention has been turned to the problems (that1)how to harness the vast computer powers now available with their associated software programs,(that2)how to package ...

平阳县13993663757： 如何确定长难句中“and”并列的成分?下面几句话该怎么理解,能划分句子结构最好!e.g.1Sting Ray represents the first generation of programmable ... - ？
茶阅壮腰：[答案] Sting Ray represents the first generation of programmable torpedoes (and1) attention has been turned to the problems (that1)how to harness the vast computer powers now available with their associated ...

平阳县13993663757： 英语,翻译及语法,下句中如何判断两个并列的成分? - ？
茶阅壮腰： 此句出于“英语六级真题”,它完整句子如下: So, instead of innovation for innovation's sake and new products being created simply because the technology is there, the company culture must switch from these point-in-timeinnovations to a ...

平阳县13993663757： 一个长难句理解方面求助 关于并列结构的识别与划分 - ？
茶阅壮腰： contiuning后面应该漏掉了to吧.这个句子的意思是:许多政府认为,在这个严格贸易限制和物价上涨的时代,继续依赖于别国的粮食援助不仅极具风险性,而且是目光短浅的表现.在这个句子中,tight trade restrictions 和projections of even ...

平阳县13993663757： 部分否定形式 and 引导的并列结构 - ？
茶阅壮腰： 当含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构.not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分.如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了. 例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确. This ...

平阳县13993663757： and连接的并列成分Peter has to stay at home and studies for his Chinese test.这里为什么用studies不用study,and不是连接并列成分吗,前后应该都是动词原型... - ？
茶阅壮腰：[答案] 看and连接的是哪两个词了,如果用studies的话,那就是和has并列了,不过这句话还是用study的好,前者虽说不错,但是不符合用语习惯

平阳县13993663757： 请问一下,在英语中几个并列成分and怎么用,例如,翻译时要结合具体语境、 考虑一下他的性格特点、 - ？
茶阅壮腰： The last one.

平阳县13993663757： 考研英语原文长难句 and和逗号的用法区别,这个问题困扰我好多年啊But for my purpose it will be sufficient to take one very important branch which I can claim... - ？
茶阅壮腰：[答案] 首先我觉得,如果前面的句子太长,用逗号隔开是个很好的办法,这样能够让句意更清楚; 其次,一般来说使用逗号表示前后部分不存在并列关系,而是拓展延续的关系.

平阳县13993663757： 英语and,but,or,是什么词,用在什么什么句子中 - ？
茶阅壮腰： 并列连词, 连接并列句子的,and 表示连接顺成关系,but表示转折关系,or 后者连接选折疑问句的,有时也意为否则他们用在什么句子中都可以, 关键是前后成分要一致.

平阳县13993663757： 英语中 or and 初中英语中 the teacher asks me not to run and shout 为什么 用and? - ？
茶阅壮腰： 这属于“重复否定句”,例如:He has no sister and brother.他没有兄弟和姐妹=He has no sister and no brother.他没有兄弟并且...