高分 求助 翻译 英译汉
Neglected Phenomenon in Organisational Behaviour
Introduction
组织行为中被忽视的现象
介绍
Affect (mood and emotion) at work has recently received increased attention from scholars after decades of neglect.
工作中的情感(心情和情绪)在被忽视了十年之后,最近得到学者们越来越多的关注.
Of particular interest are real time tive experiences while working on the job, in contrast to positive-negative attitudinal judgments about the job.
与对工作的非对即误的态度判断相反,特殊的兴趣在工作时是实时能体会到的感受.
It can be argued that real time affective reactions in large measure comprise subjective quality of work life, and as such they deserve serious research attention (c.f. Ashforth & Humphrey 1995; Briner 1999; Fisher & Ashkanasy 2000; George & Brief 1996).
这可以被一个由工作中的主观性所构成的实时情感反应的大型测评证明,同样,他们也应该得到严肃的研究和关注.
Further, momentary affect is likely to be related to concurrent behaviour, and in the aggregate, may contribute to other variables such as job satisfaction.
而且,瞬间情绪可能与当时的行为密切相关,总的来说,可能对其它的变量,比如工作满意度,有所贡献.
At present, there is little theory and even less data regarding the causes or consequences of real time affect at work and how such affect may be related to other variables of interest to organisational behaviour researchers.
现在,有一点关于工作中的实时情绪和它对其它相关的兴趣的变化能有多少影响的理论甚至是数据可提供给组织行为的研究者们.
The research described below provides a start at embedding real time affect at work in a nomological network.
下述研究为在法理学的网络中潜入实时情感提供了一个开端.
Specifically, this paper summarises the results of a program of research addressing three sets of research questions about the likely causes and consequences of real time affect in organisational behaviour.
特别是,本论文总结了一个选择三套关于组织行为中的实时情绪可能的原因和结果作为研究问题的项目的研究结果.
Affective Events Theory largely inspired the current program of research, so it will be described first.
情感事件理论最大程度上启发着当前的研究项目,所以它会被首先描述.
3. Methodology 方法论
Nearly all prior research on affect in organisations has utilised one-time retrospective measures of mood at work over the past week or month.
几乎所有以前的关于组织中的情感的研究都是利用对研究前一周或一个月的工作里的情绪的回顾进行的.
This is not desirable, as there is evidence of considerable bias in reporting affective phenomena after the fact (c.f. Barrett 1997; Cutler, Larsen, & Bunce 1996; Diener,Vol. 27, Special Issue Fisher: REAL TIME AT WORK Smith, & Fujita 1995; Hedges, Jandorf, & Stone 1985; Parkinson, Briner, Reynolds, & Totterdell 1995, Thomas & Diener 1990).
这是不应该的,因为此后有证据表明报告的情绪现象存在着相当大的偏差.
Further, one-time retrospective measurement does not allow for the investigation of within-person relationships between momentary affect and equally momentary causes or consequences.
而且,这种回顾以前的测评也不把对人们的瞬间情感的原因或结果和相当于瞬间情感的原因或结果之间的内在的关系的研究纳入考虑范围.
(纯手工翻译, 中间的人名没有翻译)
The environment worsens to the human survival and the development threat is bigger, the people more and more take to the environment use and the environment protection, therefore, the modern physical distribution development must first consider the environment question, needs to make the improvement from the environment angle to the physical distribution system, namely needs to form an environment paragenesis physical distribution management system management system.This kind of physical distribution management system management system establishment in maintains global environment and in the sustainable development foundation, the change original development and the physical distribution, the expense life and the physical distribution unilateral relations, causes the harm during the suppression physical distribution to the environment, forms one kind to be able to promote the economical and the expense healthy development physical distribution system, namely to green physical distribution system.The green physical distribution suppresses the physical distribution while the physical distribution process to cause the harm to the environment, realizes to the physical distribution environment purification, enable the physical distribution resources to obtain the fullest use.Therefore, the modern green physical distribution management emphasized the overall situation and the long-term benefit, emphasized omni-directional to environment attention, has manifested the enterprise green image, is one kind of new physical distribution management tendency.The green physical distribution management took now the economical sustainable development important constituent, has the vital significance to the economical development and the lives of the people quality improvement, regardless of the government department concerned or the business community, all should strengthen the physical distribution management, constructs the green physical distribution development together the frame. Key word: Green physical distribution environment strategy
My Dear ,has been a long time and did not contact with you, and I have to admit to you, I always engraved in mind you, cared about you, worried about you. The cold weather, for fear you do not know that the rate of clothes. travel back late, and worry about your safety; drove away, thinking of your safety. In short, your every move touches my heart. I do not know why.亲爱的,有段时间没有联系你了,但是要对你坦白的是,在我的脑海中,时时的想到你,关心你,担心你。在这个寒冷的天气,担心你不会知道要多穿些衣服;回家晚了又担心你的安危;开车走了,又想着你的安全。简而言之,你的每一个举动都牵动着我的心。我也不知道这是怎么了。
But I have ailing, because I can not always take the initiative, in order to protect their own self-esteem last point, I persisted. Every time on the road to meet and Every time you online, I am not pretending to care about, in fact, the heart is raging waves. but did not take the initiative to re-issued once. Because I have been waiting for you, think I'll wait for you when you think my time with the initiative to contact me. Can not wait has been, is for you all really just games, just a whim? Is it only when I am serious? At first, I really think that we will cherish each other, long-lasting, accompanied by their lives. You are always a business trip, although we have come together not long, but every second is so happy, so unforgettable.
但是我却不能表现出来,因为我不能总是那么主动,我这么坚持是为了保护自尊的底线。每一次在路上遇见,每一次你上线,我装作不在意,但是心里却波涛汹涌,但是却还是不会再次主动。因为我一直在等着你,想着你什么时候能够主动来联系我。直到不能等了,想着这所有的对你来说就只是游戏,或者只是一时的兴致?是不是只有我才那么认真在意?一开始,我真的认为我们可以互相珍惜,长长久久的,就这么陪伴一生。虽然我们在一起的时间不是很长,你也总是会要出差,但是每一分钟都是那么的开心,那么的难忘。
Together,Want to want you, the phone does not have the courage to hold it in the hands of dial out and hear the calls to see is not your heart on the heavy fall. Want to want you, for you all night while the boot, because I am afraid you are drunk. Want to want you, all on the bottom of my heart. Do you understand me, I do not know whether you like me. Many people tell me that you are not a good man, let me totally abandon you, but I really want a good, but also do not believe that. Choice of falling in love with you, may be my fault.
在一起,想要拥有你,没有勇气拿起手中的电话来打给你,当电话打来听见的却不是你的声音,心就很失落。想要拥有你,整个晚上都在想着,因为我害怕你喝醉了;想要拥有你,所有的都在我的心底。你明白我吗?我不知道是否你喜欢我。很多人告诉我,你不是一个好男人,让我完完全全的忘却你。我也真的很想要一个好男人,但是也不相信这样。选择爱上你,也许是我的错。
Choose to give up love you, perhaps to be correct. But a lot of things, but often counterproductive. The more we want to give up, the more we would like to forget Vietnam finds itself deeper into that instead of a big fee to choose effort to forget you, it is better to let his love you more. In any case, I can not forget you, why must force themselves to forget it?! Oh really think about their own. Love you, you hate to continue or give up?
选择放弃爱你,也许是正确的。但是很多事情,通常都不会是预想的那样。我们越想要放弃,我们越想要忘记越南,就发现要忘记你会很难。无论如何,我不能忘记你,为什么一定要强迫忘记呢。应该听听他们自己的想法。爱你,你是讨厌继续还是要放弃?
It is difficult to that this multiple-choice, no matter what the answer is, for me, all together to achieve full of difficulties. Love you, is it a mistake? Hate you, how can I spend? To continue, this would be the best answer to it? To give up, I really possible? That is why I choose to choose, all four; you for allowing me to both love and hate, can not give up, but it can only continue. Also Can only continue. Maybe I will forget you, may the more you miss, and perhaps no maybe…….
对我这很难,就像一个多选题,不管答案是怎样,对我来说,所有的加在一起都是充满了困难。要爱你,这会不会是个错误?要恨你,我怎么能够承受?要继续,这会是最好的答案吗?要放弃,我真的可以吗?这就是为什么我在这四个答案中选了又选。是你让我又爱又恨,不能放弃而只能继续,同样只有继续吗,也许我将会忘记你,也许你会很想念,也许你不会…
I am also very good. In the absence of you on the road, I still can be proud of before. Although little is lost a little bit, but I will never lose its direction and will not degenerate. Cried, laughed, and still have to do a strong myself.
我现在也很好,你不在身边的时候,我一个人走在路上还可以和以前一样骄傲。也许会有点失落,但是我却不会迷失方向。哭过,笑过,仍然必须做一个坚强的自己。
Although sometimes I am confused, but I am still on my future full of hope. Although I have enough self-confidence, but I do not feel inferior. Although I often cry, but cried after more strong
尽管有些时候我会迷惘,但是对我的未来我还是充满了信心。尽管我没有足够的自信,但是我不会妄自菲薄。尽管我经常哭,但是哭过之后会更坚强。
Will slowly adapt to, and I will get used to the. Accustomed to the complicated and ever-changing society, to this highly competitive arena, and strive to allow the campus to the community over this show the most perfect parabolic arc.
我会慢慢的适应,我也会慢慢的习惯。习惯这个复杂和万变的社会,习惯这个竞争激烈的竞技场。也会努力奋斗让这个从校园到社会能变成最完美的寓言。
Firm to do their own! For their own fuel!
坚定自己要做的,用自己的力量!
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大概就是这么多了,会有些语病,但是不影响理解
让我看到了一个女生的矜持,当然还有坚强和勇敢
要是你真的有心的话,希望能够像她说的,珍惜
最后,希望你们幸福吧!
说实在的……有些句子英文写的都不是很通顺,不过这才够真~等一下哦,正在翻译。
这绝对不是英语为母语的人写的话……语法不通太严重了。有一些我几乎无法翻译出来的,我就括号括出来的。大概意思是没有错的。
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亲爱的,已经很久没有联系你了,我向你承认,你一直铭刻在我心中,我心中想着你念着你。天冷的时候,我会担心你不知道要穿多少衣服。你晚归时,我担心你的安全。你驾车出外,我担心你的安全。一句话,你每一行动都牵扯着我的神经,我不知道这是为什么。
但是我觉得很痛苦,我不能一直采取主动,为了他们的自尊心,我坚持着。在相聚的路上,在我每次看到你在线的时候,我并不是假装关心,事实上,我的心中已经掀起狂澜,只是从来没有主动表现出来。因为我一直在等你,我只是等待你主动联系我。对于你来说,难道“等待”一直都只是游戏,只是一时兴致吗?难道只有我才是认真的吗?一开始,我真的以为我们会相互鼓励,一直如此,在生命中伴随彼此。你经常要出差,尽管我们在一起并不是很长时间,但是每一分每一秒都很开心,都很难忘。
我想你,我没有勇气用手握住电话,没有勇气拨号,也没有勇气听到你的声音,to see is not your heart on the heavy fall. 我想你,我整晚都会想你,担心你喝醉了。我打从心底想念你。你明白我理解我吗?我不知道你喜不喜欢我。很多人告诉我你不是一个好男人,让我放弃你,但是我不相信!我选择爱上你,可能是我的过错。选择放弃爱你,可能是对的。但是有很多东西往往是矛盾的。我们越想放弃,我们越想忘记越南,发现越不能忘记,与其要痛苦忘记你,倒不如让他更爱你。无论如何,我都不能忘记你,为什么要强迫他们忘记呢?想想他们吧!爱你,你继续还是放弃?无论你的回答是什么,我都很难做这道选择题,不论选择哪个,都会有无尽的痛苦。爱你也有错吗?叫我如何去恨你?继续是最好的答案吗?我真的可以放弃吗?这就是为什么我必须做决定,从4个里面挑一个; 你让我爱或者恨,并不是放弃,只能继续。也许我会忘记你,希望你会想念我,也许不会……
我现在很好,虽然路上没有你的同行,我仍然对过去充满自豪。尽管失去了,但是我不会失去方向,也不回堕落。哭泣,大笑,我会做回坚强的自己。
虽然有时候我感到迷惑,但是我的未来仍然充满希望。虽然我有足够的自信,我并不会感到低人一级。尽管我经常哭泣,但是哭泣后会变得更加坚强。
我会慢慢适应,慢慢习惯这个复杂多变的社会,习惯这个竞争激烈的竞技场,我会力争to allow the campus to the community over this show the most perfect parabolic arc. (从大学过度到社会么?)
Firm to do their own! For their own fuel!坚持自我!为他们加油!
第一段:
亲爱的,已经太长时间我没与你联系了,我必须向你承认,我总是想着你、关心你、担心你。这么冷的天,害怕你不知道穿多少衣服,回来的太晚,走丢了,或者担心你的安全,简而言之,你的一举一动牵动着我的心。我不知道这是为什么。
好长……先占个位子……
磨柯冠心: 您好! 翻译为:It's nice to meet everyone,I am a kind and friendly person,and I want to be brothers and sisters with everyone.采纳一下哦,谢谢!
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