新概念英语第三册第14篇的课文

新概念3的第一篇文章的全文~

新概念第三册课文：Lesson1
Where must the puma have come from?
Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.
However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.
The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.
Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.
The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.
The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.
课文翻译：
美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。
搜寻美洲狮的工作是从一座小村庄开始的。那里的一位妇女在采摘黑莓时的看见“一只大猫”，离她仅5码远，她刚看见它，它就立刻逃走了。专家证实，美洲狮非被逼得走投无路，是决不会伤人的。
事实上搜寻工作很困难，因为常常是早晨在甲地发现那只美洲狮，晚上却在20英里外的乙地发现它的踪迹。无论它走哪儿，一路上总会留下一串死鹿及死兔子之类的小动物，在许多地方看见爪印，灌木丛中发现了粘在上面的美洲狮毛。
有人抱怨说夜里听见“像猫一样的叫声”;一位商人去钓鱼，看见那只美洲狮在树上。专家们如今已经完全肯定那只动物就是美洲狮，但它是从哪儿来的呢?由于全国动物园没有一家报告丢了美洲狮，因此那只美洲狮一定是某位私人收藏豢养的，不知怎么设法逃出来了。
搜寻工作进行了好几个星期，但始终未能逮住那只美洲狮。想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流窜，真令人担心。

扩展资料：
中国孩子学习英语有秘笈。
1、首先，练习听力最重要。近年，通过研究语言教学中听说技能的发展，在研究中发现，对于6-8岁刚开始学习外语的孩子来说，最好的学习就是听，在听的过程中寻找句型。
2、其次，游戏是孩子学习的最佳方式。根据大脑运行机制，学习第二外语运用右大脑，学习母语运用左大脑，因此学习第二外语和学习母语完全没有冲突，对于0-9岁学习母语阶段的孩子，用游戏的方式学习第二外语是最好的方法。
3、6岁之前不要把孩子放在生硬的群体里学习英语，而是把孩子当做个体来训练。
4、把学习当成过程，让孩子在过程中忙不停！比如说给孩子讲个完整的故事，让孩子参与到过程中，时刻忙起来，随时回应，而不是机械地教孩子单词，那会把孩子逼进学习外语的“死胡同”。
参考资料来源：新东方在线——新概念 > 新概念英语第三册 > 正文 > 新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson1
参考资料来源：凤凰网——资讯 > 抓取 > 各地新闻 > 正文>新概念英语“创始人”朱莉娅·亚历山大来长讲座

你问这个是干什么用的。
我那时上新东方的考研写作培训班，老师说了十篇经典必背范文。
如果你需要的话，我回去翻翻资料。
昨天就看到你这个问题了，没在意，不过今天又看到了，那就帮帮你吧，如果需要的话。不然我也不愿意去一堆笔记里找。。。

OH..Yeah...昨晚去书柜里翻半天没找到笔记，郁闷呀，于是，拿起新概念三准备看看上面的文章，想凭记忆找出那十篇来，毕竟背过。结果惊喜滴发现我在要背的十篇上分别勾了小勾，真是个天才哈哈。

分别是：1、12、22、23、27、41、44、50、56、57。
新东方的老师说背这种精典的课文一定要背的脱口而出，滚瓜烂熟，不然背得结结巴巴，过段时间就忘，写作的时候也不能灵活运用精典句型，背了也没意义。

刘翔虽然让我有点失落，不过人生本如是，跌宕起伏，非能事事如愿，而有志者事竞成，有时只是需要更多的磨砺而已。祝你成功。（突然有些感慨……：）

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Lesson 14
A noble gangster
贵族歹徒

Listen to the tape then answer the question below.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did Haywood make in times of peace?

There was a tine when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago that to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for 'protection.' If the money was not paid promptly, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. Obtaining 'protection money' is not a modern crime. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.
Six hundred years ago, Sir Johan Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way. In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero. When he died at the age of eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a pictured with as dedicated to the memory of 'the most valiant soldier and most notable leader, Signor Giovanni Haukodue.'

New words and expressions 生词和短语

gangster
n. 歹徒,强盗

Chicago
n. 芝加哥(美国城市)

protection
n. 保护

promptly
adv. 准时地

destroy
v. 毁掉;消灭

remarkable
adj. 不寻常的

hand
n. 帮,团伙

Florence
n. 佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)

city-state
n. (古代)城邦

hire
v. 租出,雇给

prince
n. 君主,诸候

Florentine
n. 佛罗伦萨人

funeral
n. 葬礼

dedicate
v. 奉献,题献给

memory
n. 纪念

valiant
adj. 英勇的

参考译文

曾经有一个时期,芝加哥的店主和商行的老板们不得不拿出大笔的钱给歹徒以换取"保护"。如果交款不及时,歹徒们就会很快捣毁他的商店,让他破产.榨取"保护金"并不是一种现代的罪恶行径.早在14世纪,英国人约翰.霍克伍德就有过非凡的发现:"人们情愿拿出大笔的钱,也不愿毕生的心血毁于歹徒之手.
600年前,约翰.霍克伍德爵士带着一队士兵来到意大利,在佛罗伦萨附近驻扎下来,很快就出了名.意大利人叫他乔凡尼.阿库托.每次意大利各城邦之间打伏,霍克伍德把他的士兵雇佣给愿给他出高价的君主。和平时期,当生意萧条时,霍克伍德便带领士兵进入某个城邦,纵火烧毁一两个农场,然后提出,如向他们缴纳保护金,他们便主动撤离。霍克伍德用这种方法挣了大笔钱.尽管如此,意大利人还是把他视作某种英雄。他80岁那年死去时,佛罗伦萨人为他举行了国葬,并为他画像以纪念这位"骁勇无比的战士、杰出的领袖乔凡尼.阿库托先生."

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