初中英语!急！！！！

初中英语！！在线等很急！！！~

1.填入适当介词
dad
prefers
making
a
phone
call
to
sending
short
messages.
can
people
have
the
two
cultures
talk
to
each
other.
2.句型转换
the
sick
woman
isn't
strong
enough
to
do
the
work.(改为同义句）
the
sick
woman
is
_too
sick
to
do
the
work.
the
boy
worked
very
hard
in
order
to
catch
up
with
the
others.(改为同义句)
the
boy
worked
very
hard
so
that
he
could
catch
up
with
the
others.

1. The Dog In The Manger（牛槽里的狗）
Once a dog was taking a nap in the manger of an ox. It was full of hay. But soon the ox came back from his work to the manger. He wanted to eat his own hay. Then the dog awoke, stood up and barked at the ox. The ox said to the dog, “Do you want to eat this hay, too?”
“Of course not,” said the dog.
“Then, go away and let me eat my own hay.”
“Oh, no. You go away and let me sleep.”
“What a selfish dog! He will neither eat the hay himself, nor let me eat it !” said the ox to himself.
　
2.The Lion, The Bear And The Fox（狮子、熊与狐狸）
Long ago a lion and a bear saw a kid. They sprang upon it at the same time. The lion said to the bear, “I caught this kid first, and so this is mine.”
"No, no," said the bear.“I found it earlier than you, so this is mine.” And they fought long and fiercely. At last both of them got very tired and could no longer fight.
A fox who hid himself behind a tree not far away and was watching the fight between the lion and the bear, came out and walked in between them, and ran off with the kid.
The lion and the bear both saw the fox, but they could not even catch the fox.
The lion said to the bear, “We have fought for nothing. That sly fox has got the kid away.”

3.The Boys And The Frogs（男孩与青蛙）
One spring day some naughty boys were playing near a pond. They began to throw stones into the water. In the pond lived many frogs were much afraid of the boys, for the stones hurt some of the frogs. At last an old frog lifted his head out of the water and said, “Boys, please don’t throw stones at us.”
The boys said, “We are only playing.” “I know that, but please stop throwing stones, my boys. What is play to you is death to us,” said the old frog.
So the boys stopped throwing stones and went away.

4.The Two Travelers（两个旅人）
Many years ago two men were traveling together They were walking along a road in the wood.
Then they found a beautiful ax on the ground. One of them picked it up and said, “Look here have found an ax.”
“Don't say I, but we have found the ax,” said the other “We are friends. We ought to share it between us.”
“No,” said the first one, “I found the ax, so it is mine.”
Soon after they heard someone running after them. They looked back. They found He called out, “Stop, thieves! Stop, thieves !”
The first traveler said, “What shall we do? He is running after us. We shall be caught by him.” “Don't say we, but I shall be caught. You found the ax, and you say it is yours,” said the other, and left him alone.
The first traveler tried to hide the ax, but he did not know where to hide it. And at last he was caught by the owner of the ax.

5.The Ant And The Dove（蚂蚁与鸽子）
One day a little ant was walking along the bank of a stream. His foot slipped and he fell into the water. “Oh, help, help!” cried the ant. A dove was sitting on a branch of a tree over the stream and heard his cry of help. “Oh, poor ant!” said the dove. “I will help the ant.”
The dove pulled off a leaf and dropped it near the ant. “Here is a leaf. Climb on it,” said the dove. The ant climbed on it at once and floated to the bank.
A few days after this a hunter found the dove and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant passed by and said to himself, “This time I must help the dove.” The ant ran to the hunter and bit his foot hard. The hunter sprang up and missed to shoot the dove. The dove said to the ant, “Thank you very much, my little friend. You have saved my life,” and she could fly away happily.

6. The Cock And The Jewel（公鸡与宝石）
One fine morning, a cock said to the hens and chickens, “Come, let us go out to find some food. We have not had our breakfast yet.”
Then the cock began to dig the soft earth. Suddenly he cried, “Look, look! I have found something strange. I wonder what it is. It is like a ball. But it is not a stone. It may be an egg of some bird.”
The hens heard his cry and came around him. One of them said, “Dear me! This is not an egg, but a jewel. Someone has lost it.” A chicken asked, “Can we eat it?” “No,” said the hen, “It is very precious to human beings, but it is of no use to us; we cannot eat it. Throw it away and try to find some worms. I want to have one worm than all the jewels in the world.”

　7.The Wolf and the Goat（狼与山羊）
One day a wolf saw a goat on a high cliff. He was jumping to and fro and was grazing.
The wolf wanted to eat him, but he could not climb up there to catch him. So he said to the goat, “Good morning, my good friend Goat! Come down here!
If you slip down the cliff, you will break your neck. And the grass is short and dry up there. Come down! The grass is long and tender here.”
“Thank you, Mr. Wolf, but never mind. I am used to playing here, and I like the grass here better. I would rather eat dry grass than be eaten by a wolf,” said the goat.

8.The Hare and the Tortoise（野兔与乌龟）
One day a hare met with a tortoise at the foot of a hill.
“Hallo, little Tortoise! Where are you going? How short your legs are!” said the hare.
“ I am going over to the hill. I am a slow runner, but I can run a race with you,” said the tortoise. “All right. Let's run a race with you to the top of the hill,” said the hare.
The hare and the tortoise started. The hare ran very fast. The hare said to himself, “ I can much faster than the tortoise, and I may have a little nap here.”
So the hare lay down under a tree and was fast asleep. But the tortoise did not stop for a moment. He walked on and on. At last he got to the top of the hill.
The hare woke up and looked around, but he could not see the tortoise. He sprang up and ran as fast as he could. When the hare got to the top of the hill, he found the tortoise was resting there peacefully.
The tortoise said to the hare, “Now, Mr. Hare! Which was the faster runner, you or I?”

9.The Lion and the Mouse（狮子与老鼠）
Once a great lion was sleeping in a wood. A little mouse happened to come and ran over his face. The lion awoke and caught the little mouse in anger, and was going to kill her. “ Oh, dear kind Lion!” Said the little mouse. " Please forgive me. I didn't mean to do you any harm. Let me go. I shall return your kindness."
" Ha, ha, ha," laughed the lion. " How can a little thing like you help a great lion?" " Thank you very much, kind Lion! I hope I shall be able to do you a good return some day," said the little mouse.
Some time after this, the lion was caught in a trap. Just then the little mouse came along. At once she ran up to the lion, and said, " You were very kind to me once. Now I'll save your life, and repay you the kindness which you showed me the other day." Soon she gnawed the ropes of the trap with her sharp teeth, and the lion was happy to be free again.
" Thank you, little Mouse!" said the lion, and he walked away.

10.The Trees and the Ax（树与斧头）
Once upon a time a man came into a forest. He said to the trees, “Will you give me a piece of hard wood ?”
The tree said, “Yes, we'll give you a good price of hard wood.”
He was very glad to get a good piece of wood. He hurried home with it. At once he made a new handle of his ax.
Then he went to the forest again and began to cut down all the best trees in the forest.
The trees were very sad. They said to one another, “We suffer for our own foolishness.”

1，表示两个人共同有的什么东西时，如第一个：xiaohong and xiaoli's parents .从中发现是在第二个人的后面加上‘s。
那么表示两个人各自的，则各在两个人后加’s如第二题：xiaohong's and xiaoli's parents.

2,鱼肉时是不可数名词，表示鱼的种类时是可数名词，例如：i like eating fish(不可数）：我喜欢吃鱼
there are all kinds of fishes in the ocean(可数）
海洋里有各种各样的鱼。

3.这几个名词都可以翻译成“问题”， question 指主观存在的“疑惑、疑问”，所以是需要“回答（ answer ）的”； problem 指客观存在的和遇到的疑难问题，有时指较严重的问题，所以是需要“解决（ solve ， work out ）的”； trouble 指遇到的“麻烦、问题”，指存在并有点棘手的问题；例如：

You haven't answered my question. 你还没有回答我的问题。

His honesty is beyond question. 他的诚实无可怀疑。

a key problem ： 一个关键问题

The problem was how to move the heavy machinery.

问题是怎样移动这台沉重的机器。

They are discussing how to solve the problem.

他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。

The boy caused a lot of trouble to his parents ； he was always in trouble.

这个男孩给他的父母招来很多麻烦，他甚为苦恼。

Trouble seems to be developing both in the cities and in the villages.

城市和农村好象都在酝酿着麻烦的事端。

This is a matter of no account. 这是一件无关紧要的事。

4.汽车工厂可以直接翻译为：car factory.
类似的还有咖啡杯：coffee cup 女警察：police woman。(另外你问的什么形似可以具体点吗？）

5.岁数表达
带字符:数字-year-old + 名词
不带字符：数字 years old

6. answer 和key 都可以作为名词解释为答案：而且一般是这个结构：the answer/ key to the question
当然key 还可以解释为钥匙
answer还可以作为动词。

7.一些年要根据语境：
可以用some years ,a few years, in recent years（近几年）或者直接years

8. 先确定这个短语：piece of news 。用some 修饰是复数，所以 piece 要变为pieces。
其次，some 和good 的位置。两个都是形容词，也都是修饰名词。但good 表示性质，与名词的距离最近，要放在pieces 前面。所以最终得出答案A。

希望对你有帮助！
考试顺利！

Xiaohong and Xiaoli's parents 他俩一家的。同父母
Xiaohong's and Xiaoli's parents 不是一家的，两对父母

▲鱼【在什么时候是可数的什么时候是不可数的】
鱼，在说各种各样的，强调种类的时候，可数的，一种鱼，和鱼肉，都是不可数的
▲【questing、problem、trouble】区别！
question，就是指问题，如：any questions?
problem，麻烦。 no problem 译为：没问题。 没什么麻烦的意思，没什么困难
trouble, 困难。
▲比如说：“汽车的工厂”这个短语应该是什么形式？
汽车的工厂，应该是汽车工厂。可以直接用名词短语： car factory
非得表示从属关系的话，the factory of the cars(太不标准了，没有这么用的，除非是特指你现在谈论的这辆车的厂家)
▲12岁有几种说法？【带连字符的和不带连字符的】
12 years old ,加连字符的一般用作形容词 I am a 12-year-old boy.
▲【answer和key的区别】
用法不同。解释也稍有不同。
answer是答案。 他和 answer to this question。
key 有关键的意思（当然还有钥匙）。the key to the problem 问题的关键
▲“一些年”用英语怎么说？
最口语的是 a couple of years ,或者是several years
▲Mr.Smith always has____to tell us.
A.some good pieces of news.
B.some pieces of good news.
C.some good piece of news
这道题选B。 some good news. pieces of 修饰good news. 所以是 some pieces of good news.

希望你满意

xiao hong and xiao li's parents 是two people ，他们是一起的；xiao hong's and li's parents 是four people，他们不是一起的。

▲鱼【在什么时候是可数的什么时候是不可数的
fish 做鱼种类的时候是discount，做一条鱼两条鱼时是可数名词。
【questing、problem、trouble】区别！
questing 是指一般的提问
problem 是指存在的问题，带解决的问题
trouble 是指麻烦
▲比如说：“汽车的工厂”这个短语应该是什么形式？ 名词短语：factory of automobile

▲【answer和key的区别】answer 是回答的结果,the answer to the question.
key 是钥匙，关键的意思 the key to the problem
▲“一些年”用英语怎么说？ several years,some years,few years.
▲12岁有几种说法？【带连字符的和不带连字符的】 twelve years old ,12-year-old

▲Mr.Smith always has_B___to tell us.
A.some good pieces of news.
B.some pieces of good news.
C.some good piece of news.
终于回答完毕，真是辛苦啊

parents of 小红 是小红的父母或者 parents of 小李是小李的父母.

或者 parents of 小红 and 小李 respectively. 这里respectively 是分别的含义

一条鱼是 a fish, 两条以上就是 fishes
question 问题, 单指提问
problem 问题, 指某些需要解决的问题
trouble 麻烦 大问题.
automobile factory 直接两个名字连在一起就可以.
12岁: 可以直接说 12, 或者 12 years old
answer 是问题的答案, key 一般指解决问题的密钥.
一些年, few years 或者 some years. few 比 some 更少一些.
B, some pieces of good news. of 后跟宾语, 好消息, some pieces 是某些片段. of 后必须跟 名词或者名词短语.

呼....~~~

my answer is following：

1，▲比如说：小红和小李的父母.......

Xiaohong and Xiaoli’s parents
这是说小红和小李同父同母。

Xiaohong’s and Xiaoli’s parents
这是说小红的父母和小李的父母

怎么判断这个问题到底说的是各自的还是一起的？
注意“’s”的位置。

2、▲鱼【在什么时候是可数的什么时候是不可数的】
当一种鱼时，是不可数的。比如吃了三条鱼。Three pieces of fish

当一群各种种类的鱼。可以说 a lot of fishes

3、▲【questing、problem、trouble】区别！
Question 用于对话中的“提问”，抽象化的疑问，
What about this question？这个问题怎么解答？（注重口头解疑）

Problems是难题，往往需要行动解决。
How can we solve this problem？怎么解决这个问题？

Trouble 往往是比较棘手的，贬义或者带来个人烦恼的厄运，困境，有麻烦的意思。
I am getting in trouble！我陷入了麻烦中！

4、▲比如说：“汽车的工厂”这个短语应该是什么形式？
The car factory

没想到这么简单吧。呵呵，英文虽然有复杂的语法结构（中文是世界上少见的几乎没有“规则”的语种）但是英文也有取巧的时候。很多时候名词可以直接修饰名词，组成特定含义的约定成俗的词汇。

比如
Honey moon 蜜月（^_^）
5、▲12岁有几种说法？【带连字符的和不带连字符的】

1,She is at the age of 12.（惯用手法）

2,She is 12 years old.

3.She is 12-year-old.(连在一起时，同意不用复数形式)

4，（高中才学的）She is aged 12.

6、▲【answer和key的区别】
Answer 倾向于在会话中，“回答”，语言描述类。比如
“how many are the apples on the table？”"The answer is 6."
这里如果用key是错的。
再如“when will people stand on the Mars（火星）？”"The answer may be given by the science some year from now on.“

Key一般是说“答案”，如“ADCCD”之类。

key还有关键的意思
如key figure 是重要人物的意思。

7、▲“一些年”用英语怎么说？
These past years “过去的这些年”（强调过去）
several years “好些年”（不知一两年，要多于三四年）
recent years 最近几年（recent是最近的意思）
a couple of years 也是惯用的，意为“一些年”

▲Mr.Smith always has____to tell us.
A.some good pieces of news.
B.some pieces of good news.
C.some good piece of news.
这个选A。
规律：
数词some+量词piece+惯用介词of+感情色彩形容词good+名词

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