The+glasses+are+next+to+the+computer.改为一般疑问句?
一般疑问句是 :Are the glasses next to the computer ?(眼镜在电脑旁边吗?)
一、解析
我们先看一下这道句型转换的变句思路。
① 首先一般疑问句句首是以下三类词:be 动词,情态动词,助动词。
② 如果一个句子中有be动词或者情态动词,把它改为一般疑问句就是把be动词或情态动词提前,
③ 然后如果一个句子中既没有be动词,也没有情态动词。要把它改为一般疑问句!需要借助实意动词来判断它的时态和人称。
首先这句话有be 动词 are,所以一般疑问句are提前,其他的照搬,所以一般疑问句是 Are the glasses next to the computer ?(眼镜在电脑旁边吗?)
二、拓展
接下来我们再来分析一下陈述句变成一般疑问句的原则,记住口诀“一提,二改,三帮,四问号。”
① 一提:如果一个句子中有 be 动词或者情态动词,改为一般疑问句。就把 be 动词或情态动词提前,请再看下面这个例题
例一: They are workers.(他们是工人。)
改为一般疑问句!be 动词 are 提到句首:Are they workers ?(他们是工人吗?)
② 二改:改大小写,改人称 —— 句首大写,
第一人称改为第二人称。 I 和 we变成—— you ( 因为 you 既可以指你,也可以指你们 ),my 变成 —— your ,mine 和 ours 变成—— yours (yours 意思是你们的或你的),请看下面例子
例二:I buy a book .(我买了一本书。)
改为一般疑问句:助动词Do 提前,再把 I(我)变成“你” —you,
即 Do you buy a book ?(句意:你买了一本书吗?)
③ 三帮:如果一个句子中没有be动词,也没有情态动词。应该借助助动词( Do Does 或 Did 来帮助。且后面的动词用原型。)
Ⅰ,实意动词是原型,代表句子是一般现在时并且主语不是第三人称单数(也就是第一人称,第二人称,或者第三人称复数),就把助动词 do 提到句首即可,
ⅱ实意动词后面有s或者es 的,代表句子是一般现在时,并且主语是第三人称单数,就把助动词 does 提到句首,动词变回原型。
ⅲ 实意动词是一般过去时式,通常原型基础上加 ed,代表句子一般过去时态,一般过去时态不分人称,一二三人称都是助动词 Did 提前,后面的实意动词变回原型,请看下面的例题。
例三:Lucy wants to the play football.(露西想要踢足球。)
改为一般疑问句,根据 wants 判断出句子是一般现在时并且主语第三人称,因为wants 是want 第三人称单数形式,即助动词Does 提前,此时动词 wants需要还原为 want 。
即 Does Lucy want to play football ?(句意:露西想踢足球么?)
④:四问:这是最简单的一步,只要把肯定句的句号变成一般疑问句的问号即可。
三、一般疑问句的回答
一般疑问句的定义就是可以用Yes或者No回答的疑问句,所以一般疑问句又称为是非疑问句,即要么肯定回答 Yes,要么否定回答No
回答的完整句型如下:
肯定,Yes + 主语+ be动词/情态动词/助动词。
否定:No + 主语+ be动词/情态动词/助动词 + not。
例四 Do you want to be a doctor ? (你想要成为一名医生吗?)
肯定回答 Yes,I do.(是的,我想。)
否定回答 No ,I don't,或完整写是 No ,I do not.(不,我不想。)
四、练习
最后,我们再来考两个小题目。把下列陈述句改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答。
⒈ 陈述句:There is some milk in the fridge.(冰箱里面有一些牛奶。)
一般疑问句:Is there any any milk in the fridge ?(冰箱里面有一些牛奶吗?)
肯定回答 Yes,there is.(是的,有的。)
否定回答 No,there is not. 或者缩写为No,there isn´t.(不,没有。)
⒉ 陈述句:I want to have some chocolates.(我想要吃一些巧克力。)
一般疑问句:Do you want to have any chocolates ?(你想要吃些巧克力吗?)
肯定回答 Yes,I do.(是的,我想。)
否定回答 No I do not 或 No,I don´t.(不,我不想。)
以上就是这道题的解答以及关于陈述句改为一般疑问句的相关知识,感谢您的提问,希望可以帮到你,如有帮助请采纳哟!
将“The glasses are next to the computer.(眼镜在电脑旁边。)”改为一般疑问句是:Are the glasses next to the computer?(眼镜在电脑旁边吗?)
英语肯定句变一般疑问句
1.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成
具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称.如:
I’m in Class 2,Grade 1.→Are you in Class 2,Grade 你是在一年级二班吗?
2.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了.如:
I can spell it.→Can you spell it?你会拼写它吗?
3.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成
含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等.如:
She lives in Beijing.→Does she live in Beijing?她住在北京吗?
I like English.→Do you like English?你喜欢英语吗?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
4.少数口语化的一般疑问句
如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about..."等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调.如:Your pen?你的钢笔?
Are the glasses next to the computer?
解析:
含有Be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句,只需把Be动词提到句首,剩下部分照抄即可,最后把标点改成问号。
如果有帮助,请采纳哦;如果有更多疑问,可以随时提问~
一般疑问句:Are the glasses next to the computer?
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丛鸣善龙: 这里与glasses有关,指多杯,与milk无关了.所以用复数are
梨树区19450021934: the+glass+is什么the+table - ?
丛鸣善龙: 可以使用的介词是:The glass is on the table.翻译是:那个杯子在桌子上.on the table,特指:在桌子上(桌子的表面上)
梨树区19450021934: glasses是单数还是复数!eg:Where is my glasses?是用is还是are??
丛鸣善龙: glasses是个复数名词(句中表示“眼镜”),所以不能用is,只能用are.
梨树区19450021934: glasses谓语动词用单数还是复数?a pair of glasses 谓语动词用单数还是复数? - ?
丛鸣善龙: The glasses are mine.This pair of glasses is mine. Let me put them on.
梨树区19450021934: where什么theglasses是什么意思什麽areinthe什麽 - ?
丛鸣善龙: 应该填are,意思是眼镜在哪里,glasses是复数,所以用are.
梨树区19450021934: this pair of glasses是复数还是单数 - ?
丛鸣善龙: 是复数,要和复数形式的动词搭配.例如: This pair of glasses are very good.祝你学习愉快! (*^__^*) 请及时采纳,多谢!
梨树区19450021934: glasses 用法 - ?
丛鸣善龙: glasses 已经是复数形式了. n. 眼镜;玻璃(glass的复数形式);双筒望远镜v. 把…装入玻璃容器内;给…装上玻璃(glass的第三人称单数形式) 如果你想说一副眼镜.可以用a pair of glasses .两副眼镜 two pairs of glassesglasses就是眼镜..没有复数形式..要说复数的话就说pairs of glasses 单独做眼镜说时就是glasses.不加任何后缀了..
梨树区19450021934: the glasses were in red box just now 改错 快快快,今晚,对了就给分 - ?
丛鸣善龙: The glasses are in the red box now.据你意思可知是说现在在柜子里的,那么用一般现在时与现在进行时都可,且just now 则是一般用于在句尾充当状语的,即译为马上.
梨树区19450021934: The glasses are on the shelf 翻译?
丛鸣善龙: 眼镜是在货架上
梨树区19450021934: "These glasses?"可否说成This one或This glasses"为什么? - ?
丛鸣善龙: 不行These glasses代表是复数,而This用于单数