翻译下列句子（不定式） 1.我有一些重要的事情要告诉你（作定语） I have something important
I have something important to tell you.（我有一些重要的事要告诉你）
【解析】形容词+to do,表示定语后置.
to do动词不定式作后置定语，不定式与所修饰词之间的关系：
1. 主谓关系：被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。
【例句】We need someone to help with the work. （someone will help with the work） 我们需要有人来帮忙干这工作。
2. 动宾关系：被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。
【例句】如：I have many letters to write. （to write many letters）我有许多信要写。
3. 同位关系：不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。
【例句】如：We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng. 我们制定了一个向雷锋学习的计划。
4. 状语关系：被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等。
【例句】这些名词多是抽象名词。如：That's the way to do it. 那样做才对。
【用法】
1.~ (to sb)
重要的；有重大影响的；有巨大价值的
【例句】
Money played an important role in his life.
金钱在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。
Listening is an important part of the job.
倾听是这项工作的一个重要部分。
one of the most important collections of American art
美国艺术的最有价值的收藏品之一。
扩展资料同义词adj. essential
【释义】必要的;本质的;基本的;精华的
【例句】
1.It was absolutely essential to separate crops from the areas that animals used as pasture
将庄稼和放牧区分开绝对必要。
2.The flat contained the basic essentials for bachelor life.
那套公寓配有单身生活的基本必需品。
反义词adj.unimportant
【释义】不重要的
【例句】
1.Slough off unimportant verbiage.
删除无关紧要的空话。
2.Money seems unimportant when set beside the joys of the family.
与家庭幸福比起来，金钱就显得不那么重要了。
参考资料来源：百度翻译-我有一些重要的事要告诉你
clue 线索经常后面跟to这样的介词短语修饰clue做定语的啊
还有key to， ticket to，
answer to。。。也是如此
这里的to 翻译成中文就是”的“
跟of 差不多，但是不能用of
正确答案如下：
翻译下列句子（不定式）
1.我有一些重要的事情要告诉你（作定语）
I have something important（ to ）（ tell ）（ you ）
2.李磊想要预一间房。（作宾语）
Li Lei would like（ to ）（ reserve ）（ a ）（ room ）
3.老师告诉我们上课别迟到（作宾语补足语）
The teacher told us （ not ）（ to ）（ be ）late for class .
4.我昨晚花两小时完成家庭作业（作主语）
It took me two hours （ to ）（ finish ）（ my ）（ homework ）last night.
5.我们主要的任务是学好英语（作表语）
Our main task is（ to ）（ learn ）（ English ）（ well ）
6.我们为什么不通过卖报纸来筹集资金（作状语）
Why don’t we sell newspapers（ to ）（ raise ）（ money ）？
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
希望能帮到你，祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O
不明白请继续追问，可以详谈嘛(*^__^*)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
to tell you
to book a room in advance
not to be
to finish my homework
to learn English well
to raise money
1=to tell you
2=to book a hotel room
3=no to be
4=to do my homework
5=to learn English well
6=to raise mony
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