高分急求—大副批注常用英文术语~~~

求大副批注常用语（要英文最好是散杂货的）~

Partly rust stained ·Rust spotted
Rust stained ·Rust and oil spotted
Rust spots apparent ·Wet before shipment
Some rust spots apparent ·Wet steel tubes
Rust spots apparent on top sheets Wet bars
Some rust spots apparent on top sheets Rust on metal envelopes
Top sheets rusty ·Covered with snow
Some top sheets rusty ·Pitted
我有很多 没有悬赏？

防务巨擎BAE系统公司的研究人员表示，随着3D打印无人机、具有自我修复功能的飞行器、以及像“变形金刚”一样可以分体合体的飞行器的出现，未来战争的形态演变得更加先进。
工程师们相信，该技术可以在2040年乃至更早之前在军事航空和民用航空领域投入实用。他们列举了四种可能给战争带来革命性变化的四种未来科技，其中就有高级3D打印机——能够在执行任务过程中打印出小型无人机，从危险境况下救出市民或者士兵。
该公司坚信，这项技术可以创造出“具有无敌适应力的特种部队”，并已经与英国政府以及来自大学和其它公司的顶尖航空专家合作探究未来的航空工程学。
兰开夏郡沃顿市的BAE系统公司研发团队还展示了一种名为Survivor的黏性流体，该产品装备在航空器的引擎内，引擎可以在数分钟内修复自身损伤。
还有一种全新的远距离飞行器，可以在半空中分体成为多个更小的军用喷气机，可广泛用于各种军事行动，例如在受到威胁时进行攻击，监视战场状况或者空投补给。
这些较小的喷气机可以先合体成为大飞行器，增加续航范围并节省燃料，之后再分体为多个喷气机独立完成各自任务。完成所有任务之后，这些小喷气机可以再次合体成为一个飞行器并飞回基地。
该公司还展示了一种激光武器，可以以光速锁定导弹并摧毁之，保护下面的人。
所有这四种技术目前仍然停留在纸面上，但是BAE系统公司去年向研发投资了1亿1700万磅（合2亿2900万美元），很有信心将之变成现实。

影视类的：
Episode 一集
定义：A regular installment of an ongoing program.
一部正在播放的节目中的固定分段。

Extra 群众演员；临时演员

定义： An actor without a speaking part, usually hired by the day as part of a crowd scene.

没有台词的演员，通常是在人群场面出现。

FX 特技

定义： Slang for “special effects.”

“特技”的俚称。

举例：Steve is a FX man for a major film company.

Genre 风格，体裁

定义：A film using a specific technique, style, story, o-r setting.

一部电影所采用的特定技巧、故事类型及背景等。

Made-for-TV-movie 为电视制作的电影

定义： A movie that is made expecially for TV.

专门为在电视台播放而制作的电影。

Makeup Artist 化妆师

定义：A person who applies makeup to actors. 字串1

负责为演员化妆者

Candid Camera 偷拍

定义：The action of filming people in various situations without them knowing that they are being filmed.

在被拍者毫无察觉的情况下进行的拍摄。

Cast 全体演员

定义：The actors who portray all the roles in a play.

一部片子中所有参加演出的人员。

举例：There will be a meeting for all cast members this afternoon.
Blockbuster (＝Hit) 火爆片；叫座片
定义：A movie which is a huge financial success. In common usage a "blockbuster" is a movie that has a box-office of more than $100 million upon release in North America.
商业上很成功的影片。一般讲来，叫座片在北美是指发行以来，票房超过十亿美元收入的影片。

举例：Movie-makers are hoping for a summer of full of blockbusters.

电影制片商希望整个夏天都是叫座片。

The film “Mr. Bean” was a box-office success, but it was not much praised by the critics.
字串3

电影“豆子先生”是一部大卖片，不过影评差强人意。

Cameo 大演员小角色

定义：A bit part (i.e. small role) played by a famous actor who would ordinarily not take such a small part. Originally meaning "a small piece of artwork", the term was borrowed by director Michael Anderson when attempting to attract famous actors to play bit parts in Around the World in 80 Days.

由一名著名演员扮演的一般他们不接受的小角色。原意为“小件艺术品”，这个词被导演麦克·安德森借用以吸引著名演员演出他的影片《80日环游世界》(1956) 。

Slow-motion 慢动作；慢镜头

定义：The effect of very slow action by filming faster than normal then replaying the film at normal speed.

呵呵下面几个不用解释大家也看得懂吧！

Love Triangle 三角恋爱

Follow-up=Sequel 续集

Supporting Actor 男配角

Sitcom=situation comedy 喜剧情节，幽默单元剧。

Nominate 提名 字串7

举例：Nicole has been nominated for 3 golden globes, and won 2.

尼科尔基德曼被提名三个金球奖，赢得了两个奖项。

Star 主演，担任主角

举例：She starred in a film about schizophrenia, where she was an aspiring architect who developed the horrible disease。

她主演了一部关于精神病人的影片。在影片中她是一位有抱负的建筑师，却渐渐病重。

Paparazzo (pl. Paparazzi) 狗仔队

举例：Some paparazzi go to outlandish extremes to photograph a particular star that they are following.

狗仔队有时为了拍摄到某个明星的照片可以不择手段。

gossip / / n. v. 流言蜚语，说长道短；闲聊

interview / / v. 采访，访谈

date / / v. 约会

suck / / v. 糟糕

pathetic / / adj. 无聊

hilarious / / adj. 有趣的，滑稽的

sultry / / adj. (女子或其神态)性感迷人

box-office / / n. 票房

critics / / n. 评论
字串8
贸易累得:
A. 承运人
Shipping Lines 航运公司
Common carriers 公共承运人
OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人
VOCC Vessel-Operating Common Carrier 船舶承运人
Vessel Sharing Carriers 共用舱位承运人
NVOCC 无船承运人
Master NVOCC 主装无船承运人
Tendering NVOCC 交运货物的无船承运人
Contract NVOCC 签约无船承运人
MTO Multi-modal Transport Operator 多式联运经营人
An MTO deals with all matters in relation to the conveyance of cargoentrusted to him from the point of shipment to the place of delivery, documentation and arrangements with sub-contractors at various breaking points to facilitate expeditious movement of cargo. In most
cases it is necessary for him to appoint agents or correspondents at
various points or even maintain subsidiary concerns at importanttransshipping points to attend to all the work necessary in connection with the movement of cargo. He assumes responsibility for the performance of the contract.
MTO Marine Terminal Operator 海运码头经营者
Vessel Operation MTO 经营多式联运的船舶承运人
NVO-MTO may be a road operator/rail operator/
airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人
Controlled Carrier 受控承运人
Rates must be “just and reasonable” - compensatory.
运价必须是”公正的和合理的“－具有补偿性的
30 days notice required to increase or reduce tariff rates.
运价的上涨和下调登记30天后生效
Conference Carrier 公会承运人
Independent carriers 独立承运人
9th largest carrier serving the US 美线第9大承运人
Consortium ( Group of carriers pooling resources in a trade lane
to maximize their resources effectively ) 联盟
Alliance 联盟
B. 竞争
Competitors 竞争对手
Player 竞争参与者（对手）
Foreclose from 。。排斥在外
To preserve legitimate competition among all common carriers
保持公共承运人之间的合法竞争
C. 运输模式、网络
Transportation Network 运输网络
Pendulum Service 钟摆式服务模式
Loop Service 环扣式服务模式
Trunk Service / Line 干线
Feeder Service vessel employed in normally short sea routes to fetch or carry
goods/containers to and from ocean-going vessels 支线
Common Feeder 公共支线
Coastal Transport 沿海运输
Barge / Lighter 驳船
D. 船
Self-owned Vessels 自有船
Time-chartered Vessels 期租船
Inbound Vessel / Homebound 进口（回程）船
Outgoing / Outbound Vessel 出口船
Liner Vessel plying a regular trade against a published sailing schedule 班轮
Slot Space on board a vessel occupied by a container 箱位
E. 航班 / 次
A weekly sailing 周班
A fixed day sailing 定日航班
A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班
A fortnight sailing 双周班
A bi-weekly sailing 周双班
A monthly sailing 每月班
On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离
Sailing frequency 航次密度
ETA Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间
ETB Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间
ETCD Estimated Time of Commencing Discharge 预计开卸时间
ETCL Estimated Time of Commencing Loading 预计开装时间
ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间
The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice。 船期/船舶如有变
更将不作事先通知
Closing Date Last day on which export cargo can be accepted 截止申报时间
for a nominated sailing.
Cut-off time Latest possible time the cargo may be delivered to 截关日
the vessel or designated point。
F. 港
Base Port 基本港
POD Port of Discharge （DPORT） / port of delivery 卸港
POD place of delivery 卸货地
Port of Arrival / Departure 抵达 / 驶离港
POL Port of Loading （LPORT） 装港
Port of Call 挂港
2nd Leg 第二挂港
FND Final Destination 交货目的地
end of carrier liability where carrier delivers the cargo to consignee
Skip Over 跳（甩）港
Change of port of call 改港
Optional Port 选择港
COD Change of Destination 更改目的地（改港）
Deviate 弯（绕）港
Diversions the route of a shipment changed in transit from that shown on B/L 弯港
Port congestion 压港（港口拥挤）

英文成语大全:
● Danger is next neighbour to security. 危险是安全的近邻。
● Danger itself is the best remedy for danger. 危险本身就是对付危险的最好办法。
● Dead men tell no tales. 死人不会搬弄是非。
● Death is the grand leveller. 凡人都要死，大家都一样。
● Death meets us everywhere. 死亡到处和我门相遇。
● Death pays all debts. 人死百债了。
● Death when it comes will have no denial. 死亡来临时，无可抗拒之。
● Deeds, no words. 不要光说不练。
● Debt is better than death. 负债总比死亡强。
● Deeds are fruits; words are but leaves. 行动是果实，言语只是树叶而已。
● Deeds are males, and words are females. 言柔弱无能，行刚强有力。
● Deep rivers move in silence, shallow brooks are noisy. 深水静静流，浅溪潺潺流。
● Delays are dangerous. 坐失良机必有忧患。
● Deliberate before you begin, then execute with vigour. 著手前要深思熟虑，执行要果断有力。
● Deliberate in counsel, prompt in action. 考虑要仔细，行动要迅速。
● Deliberating is not delaying. 慎思不是拖延。
● Deliver not your words by number but by weight. 言不在多，而在有物。
● Depend on others and you always repent. 依靠别人总要后悔。
● Despair gives courage to a coward. 人急造反，狗急跳墙。
● Destruction pursues the great. 树大招风。
● Devil must be driven out with devils. 以毒攻毒。
● Dexterity comes by experience. 熟练来自经验。
● Diamond cut diamond. 强中更有强中手。
● Diet cures more than the doctor. 药补不如食补。
● Diligence is near success. 勤奋近乎成功。
● Diligence is the mother of good luck. 刻苦是成功之母。
● Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母。
● Discontent is the first step in progress. 不知足是前进中的第一步。
● Discretion is the better part of valour. 小心即大勇。
● Disease, enemy, and debt --these three must be cut off as soon as they begin to grow. 病，仇与债这三者，一露苗头就砍掉。
● Disease of the soul are more dangerous than those of the body. 心灵上的疾病比肉体上的疾病更危险。
● Diseases are the price of ill pleasures. 疾病是不正当娱乐的代价。
● Diseases come on horseback, but go away on foot. 病来如山倒，病去如抽丝。
● Disgraced may be he who thinks ill. 心怀不端的人是可耻的。
● Do as most men do and men will speak well of thee. 为众之所为，受众之所夸。
● Do as the Romans do(or Do as they do at Rome). 入乡要随俗。
● Do as you would be done by. 推己及人。
● Do business, but be not a slave to it. 要做事，但不要做事务的奴隶。
● Dog does not eat dog. 物不伤其类。
● Dogs that bark at a distance bite not at hand. 远处叫得凶的狗，不会近身来咬人。
● Dogs that run after many hares kill none. 多谋寡成。
● Dogs wag their tails not so much in love to you as your bread. 狗摇尾巴，爱的是面包。
● Doing is better than saying. 行胜于言。
● Do in Rome as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。
● Do not all you can, spend not all you have; believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know. 不要为所能为，不要花尽所有，不要全信所闻，不要言尽所知。
● Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. 不要忘恩负义。
● Do not despise your enemy. 万勿轻敌。
● Do not give a dog bread every time he wags his tail. 不要有求必应。
● Do not praise a day before sunset. 切勿褒贬过早。
● Do not run too fast after gain. 不要见利就拼命追。
● Do not speak of your happiness to one less fortunate than yourself. 不要向不如你幸运的人述说你的幸福。
● Do not swap horses when crossing a stream. 处在危难中，不宜大更动。
● Do no through fear of poverty surrender liberty. 不要因为怕贫苦而放弃自由。
● Do not to others what you do not wish them to do to you. 己所不欲，勿施于人。
● Do not wash dirty linen in public. 家丑不可外扬。
● Don't cast out the foul water till you bring in the clean. 清水未来，莫泼赃水。
● Don't count your chicken before they are hatched. 不要过早乐观。
● Don't climb a tree to look for fish. 勿缘木求鱼。
● Don't cross the bridge till you get to it. 不要杞人忧天。
● Don't fly till you wings are feathered. 羽毛未丰不要飞。
● Don't cry out before you are hurt. 还没受苦，就别叫苦。
● Don't halloo till you are out of the wood. 没有脱离危险不要先欢呼。
● Don't have thy cloak to make when it begins to rain. 切莫临时抱佛脚。
● Don't keep all your eggs in one basketball.勿孤注一掷。
● Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。
● Don't speak all you know, but know all you speak. 不要尽言所知，而要尽知所言。
● Don't teach your grandmother to suck eggs. 休要班门弄斧。
● Don't throw out your dirty water before you get in fresh. 清水未打来，赃水莫倒掉。
● Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自寻烦恼。
● Don't whistle until you are out of the wood. 没有脱离险境，不要过早高兴。
● Do one's level best. 尽力而为
到处给你找的

去 金山词霸 那个里面有很多术语

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