高中英语:几句改错题求详解谢谢(有答案求详解)
多做题,总结错误的类型,养成好的检查错误的习惯。可以注意以下
首先是时态/语态的问题.主谓一致,人称代词,从句引导词
有就是主格,宾格.从句,which,that之类的.
动词的进行时,不定式.
最后的固定短语和句式之类的,
it is +adj +that/to do 之类的.
现在whomever 基本上不用了 ,此外needs 前面明显缺一主语 就用whoever
whoever 表示任何人, 用在这里更贴接 表示任何触犯法律的人都要收到惩罚, 不改的话 就是 出发法律的(这个)人 会被惩罚, 意思不怎么贴切, 其实不算错
前面已经有个reason 表示原由 ,后面就是表示陈述内容 ,肯定不用because 用that
如果不加就是两个句子了 语法错了, 加了 that 就成了 that 引导的主语从句了 that the teacher came to see him 这个做主语 made 做谓语了
现在分词作定语修饰thought,其与thought之间是逻辑上的主谓关(主动关系)。
2.Besides,life in the country lacks(应该为lacked?不是很确定)of the excitement of our modern times.
应去掉of而不是将lacks改为lacked,因为lack作动词时为及物动词,其后接宾语时不需要带介词of。其后带介词时lack为名词。
3.Life in the country is much more difficult than those(改为that) in the city.
that可以用来代替比较对象(单数名词或不可数名词),本句中的比较对象是 life (意为“生活”,为不可数名词,故用that来代替。those代替复数形式的比较对象。
望对你有所帮助!
我的理解是:
1,coming 是立即在脑海中浮现的意思,comes 一般式更倾向于种常态;
2,lacks是一种一般状态。不过我还是更向往农村的那种祥和,与世无争的情景;
3,life 在这里应该是指生活,这种情况下为单数不可数名词,therefore用 that 更好。
只能解释出第三个: life 为不可数名词 , 句子实为: Life in the country is much more difficult than life in the city. 第二个life 为了避免重复,就使用代词 that (单数) 替换了。
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