求过去式与过去分词单词表（不规则）拜托了各位 谢谢
规则动词的过去式变化如下：
一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：
worked played wanted acted
以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化
AB型
can could shall should
will would may might
AAA型
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
must must must
put put put
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
AAB型
beat beat beaten
ABA型
become became become
come came come
run ran run
ABB型
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
think thought thought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
build built built
lend lent lent
send sent sent
spend spent spent
dig dug dug
hang hung hung
feel felt felt
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
sweep swept swept
leave left left
smell smelt smelt
spill spilt spilt
lay laid laid
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
tell told told
sit sat sat
spit spat spat
stand stood stood
understand understood understood
learn learnt learnt
mean meant meant
spoil spoilt spoilt
shine shone shone
win won won
have had had
make made made
hear heard heard
find found found
hold held held
ABC型
begin began begun
drink drank drunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
swim swam swum
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show showed shown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
hide hid hidden
ride rode ridden
rise rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is was been
are were been
do did done
go went gone
lie lay lain
see saw seen
wear wore worn
易错型
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
hold held held
help helped helped
think thought thought
thank thanked thanked
take took taken
talk talked talked
get got got
forget forgot forgotten
meet met met
mean meant meant
hit hit hit
hide hid hidden
ring rang rung
bring brought brought
eat ate eaten
beat beat beaten
lie lay lain
lay laid laid
find found found
found founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
learn learnt learnt
hear heard heard
回答者：leosongyou - 进士出身 九级 3-31 22:03
评价已经被关闭 目前有 3 个人评价
好
66% （2） 不好
33% （1）
其他回答共 2 条
5 动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则
动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1) 规则变化
情况 例词 读音与说明
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
一般在动词原形后加-ed look
call
open
need looked
called
opened
needed looked [lukt]
called [kC:ld]
opened [5EupEnd]
needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清辅音音素后
发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]
②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕
后发音为[id]
③但fix的过去式和过去
分词x不双写，为fixed.
以-e结尾的动词加-d move
phone
hope
agree moved
phoned
hoped
agreed moved [mu:vd]
phoned [fEund]
hoped [hEupt]
agreed [E5^ri:d]
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，
再加-ed study
carry
try studied
studied
carried studied [5stQdid]
carried [5kArid]
tried [traid]
以原音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play
enjoy
stay played
enjoyed
stayed played [pleid]
enjoyed [in5dVCid]
stayed [steid]
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop
plan
fit stopped
planned
fitted stopped [stCpt]
planned [plAnd]
fitted [5fitid]
以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，
再加-ed prefer
refer preferred
referred preferred [prI`f:d]
referred [ri5fE:]
2) 不规则变化
英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况。
1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
cut（切）
hit（打）
cast（扔）
hurt（伤害）
put（放）
let（让）
shut（关）
cost（花费）
set（放）
rid（清除） cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid
2．过去式与过去分词完全同形。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
find（找到）
pay（支付）
leave（离开）
lend（借出）
meet（遇见）
keep（保持）
lose（丢失）
teach（教）
sit（坐）
lead（引导）
win（赢）除） found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won
3．动词原形与过去分词同形
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
come（来）
run（跑）
become（成为） came
ran
became come
run
become
4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
give（给）
fly（飞）
drink（喝）
see（看见）
go（去）
know（知道）
wear（穿）
speak（说） gave
flew
drank
saw
went
knew
wore
spoke given
flown
drunk
seen
gone
known
worn
spoken
5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
burn（燃烧） burned
burnt burned
burnt
learn（学习） learned
learnt learned
learnt
smell（闻） smelled
smelt smelled
smelt
spell （拼写） spelled
spelt spelled
spelt
shine （照射） shined
shone shined
shone
leap （跳） leaped
leapt leaped
leapt
提示
a. beat的过去式与原形同形：
比：beat（打击） beat（过去式） beaten（过去分词）
b. lie有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同
比：lie lied, lied（说谎）
lay, lain（躺，位于）
c. hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同
比：hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑）
hung, hung(挂，吊)
d. welcome（欢迎）一词是规则动词，不可误用为不规则动词
比：welcome welcomed, welcomed（正）
welcome, welcome（误）
e.不要将不规则动词误用为规则动词
比：hit（打） hit, hit（正）
hitted, hitted（误）
6 现在分词的变化规则
规则 动词原形 现在分词及发音
一般在动词原形词尾加-ing，-ing发音为 [iN] go
push
play
carry going [5^EuiN]
pushing [5puFiN]
playing [pleiiN]
carrying [5kAriiN]
以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing take
write
leave taking [5teikiN]
writing [5raitiN]
leaving [5li:viN]
重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母，要将该辅音字母双写，再加-ing cut
stop
fit
begin
forget cutting [5kQtiN]
stopping [5stCpiN]
fitting [5fitiN]
beginning [bi5^iniN]forgetting [fE5^etiN]
以ie结尾的动词，要把ie改为y，再加-ing lie
die
tie lying [5laiiN]
dying [5daiiN]
tying [5taiiN]
后面是r的,加了ed是否要读成类似“gather的”，直接加读音d，肯定没错。
下面是一些搜来的资料，希望对你有帮助。
动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则
动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1) 规则变化
情况 例词 读音与说明
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
一般在动词原形后加-ed look
call
open
need looked
called
opened
needed looked [lukt]
called [kC:ld]
opened [5EupEnd]
needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清辅音音素后
发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]
②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕
后发音为[id]
③但fix的过去式和过去
分词x不双写，为fixed.
以-e结尾的动词加-d move
phone
hope
agree moved
phoned
hoped
agreed moved [mu:vd]
phoned [fEund]
hoped [hEupt]
agreed [E5^ri:d]
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，
再加-ed study
carry
try studied
studied
carried studied [5stQdid]
carried [5kArid]
tried [traid]
以原音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play
enjoy
stay played
enjoyed
stayed played [pleid]
enjoyed [in5dVCid]
stayed [steid]
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop
plan
fit stopped
planned
fitted stopped [stCpt]
planned [plAnd]
fitted [5fitid]
以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，
再加-ed prefer
refer preferred
referred preferred [prI`f:d]
referred [ri5fE:]
2) 不规则变化
英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况。
1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
cut（切）
hit（打）
cast（扔）
hurt（伤害）
put（放）
let（让）
shut（关）
cost（花费）
set（放）
rid（清除） cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid cut
hit
cast
hurt
put
let
shut
cost
set
rid
2．过去式与过去分词完全同形。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
find（找到）
pay（支付）
leave（离开）
lend（借出）
meet（遇见）
keep（保持）
lose（丢失）
teach（教）
sit（坐）
lead（引导）
win（赢）除） found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won found
paid
left
lent
met
kept
lost
taught
sat
led
won
3．动词原形与过去分词同形
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
come（来）
run（跑）
become（成为） came
ran
became come
run
become
4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
give（给）
fly（飞）
drink（喝）
see（看见）
go（去）
know（知道）
wear（穿）
speak（说） gave
flew
drank
saw
went
knew
wore
spoke given
flown
drunk
seen
gone
known
worn
spoken
5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式
例：
原形 过去式 过去分词
burn（燃烧） burned
burnt burned
burnt
learn（学习） learned
learnt learned
learnt
smell（闻） smelled
smelt smelled
smelt
spell （拼写） spelled
spelt spelled
spelt
shine （照射） shined
shone shined
shone
leap （跳） leaped
leapt leaped
leapt
提示
a. beat的过去式与原形同形：
比：beat（打击） beat（过去式） beaten（过去分词）
b. lie有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同
比：lie lied, lied（说谎）
lay, lain（躺，位于）
c. hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种，含义不同
比：hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑）
hung, hung(挂，吊)
d. welcome（欢迎）一词是规则动词，不可误用为不规则动词
比：welcome welcomed, welcomed（正）
welcome, welcome（误）
e.不要将不规则动词误用为规则动词
比：hit（打） hit, hit（正）
hitted, hitted（误）
参考资料：百度知道
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 原形 过去式
一般动词原形末尾加－ed look
play
lift
looked[lukt]
played[pleid]
lifted['liftid]
结尾是e的动词加-d live
hope
use
lived[livd]
hoped[h3upt]
used[juz:d]
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop
plan(计划)
fit(适合)
stopped[stCpt]
planned[pl$nd]
fitted['fitid]
结尾是“辅音字母＋y”的动词，先变"y"为"i"再加"ed" study
carry
worry
studied['stKdid]
carried['k$rid]
worried['wKrid]
2） 规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则：
读音 例词
在浊辅音和元音后面 [d] called[kC:ld] borrowed['bCr3ud]
moved[mu:vd] enjoyed[in'dICid]
welcomed['welk3md] answered['a:ns3d]
在清辅音后面 [t] finished['finisNt] helped[helpt]
passed[pa:st] reached[ri:tNt]
在[t],[d]音后面 [id] wanted['wCntid] started['sta:tid]
needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]
3） 不规则动词的过去式参见不规则动词表，常见不规则动词有：
am/is - was
have - had
come - came
put - put
buy - bought
wear - wore
are - were
do - did
say - said
eat - ate
read - read[red]
go - went
get - got
see - saw
take - took
make - made
高中英语不规则动词表
（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理） 动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词
arise 出现 arose arisen
awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are)是 was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten
become 变成became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet赌 bet bet
bite咬bit bitten/bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could
cast 抛cast cast
catch捕捉 caught caught
choose选择chose chosen
come来came come
cost花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
deal分配dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
do / does做 did done
draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn
dream做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall掉落fell fallen
feed喂 fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
fly 飞flew flown
forbid禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot/forgotten
forgive原谅forgave forgiven
freeze结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow成长grew grown
hang 挂/绞死hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has有had had
hear听到heard heard
hide隐藏hid hidden/hid
hit打hit hit
hold拿住held held
hurt受伤hurt hurt
keep保持kept kept
know知道knew known
lay放置laid laid
lead引导led led
learn学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave离开left left
lend借贷lent lent
let让let let
lie躺lay lain
light点着lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失lost lost
make制作made
may可以might
mean表…意思meant meant
meet遇到met met
mistake误认mistook mistaken
misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paid
prove证明proved proved/proven
put放置put put
quit放弃quit/quitte quit/quitted
read读read read
rebuild改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell复述retold retold
rid免除rid/ridded rid/ridded
ride骑rode ridden
rise上升rose risen
run跑ran run
saw锯sawed sawed/sawn
say说said said
see看saw seen
seek寻觅sought sought
sell卖sold sold
send送/寄sent sent
set安置set set
sew缝合sewed sewn/sewed
shake摇shook shaken
shall将should
shine发光shone
shone擦亮shined shined
shoot放（炮）shot shot
show显露showed showed/shown
sing唱歌sang sung
sink下沉sank sunk
style称呼,设计 styled
动词的过去式和过去分词有哪些?
一、动词的过去式是一个动词，单独作谓语。不能与助动词、情态动词连用。它的词性与动词的第三人称单数一样。?动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：1、一般情况下，动词词尾加?-ed?，如：?worked?played?wanted?acted2、以不发音的?-e?结尾动词，动词词尾加?-d，...
英语过去式过去分词不规则变化表
英语过去式过去分词不规则变化表如下：1、动词变化规则 一般动词直接加-ed，例如：look-looked。以哑e结尾的动词直接加-d，例如：dance-danced。辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i再加ed，例如：study-studied。以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母加-ed，例如：skip-skipped。以c结尾的...
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词,并总结每组词的变化规则
let（让） let let put（放） put put read （读） read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成） became become come（来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖） dug...
过去式过去分词有什么区别?
二、过去式和过去分词的用法及举例 1、过去式的用法及举例 （1）表示过去某个特定时间内发生的动作或状态。常与过去时间状语如yesterday（昨天），last year（去年）等连用。用法举例： He came to Beijin when he was 10 years old.（他10岁时来到北京）（2）表示过去连续发生的动作，在这种情况下...
英语中,什么时候用过去式什么时候用过去分词?还有他们俩的区别是什么...
过去式和过去分词的区别：1、词性不同：过去式是动词，可单独作谓语。过去分词是动词的非谓语形式，相当于一个形容词或副词，不能单独作谓语。2、用法不同：过去时的一般句式“主语+动词过去式+宾语+其它”；过去分词不能独立作谓语，只能与助动词一起构成谓语。如：“have\/has\/had+过去分词”构成...
过去式和过去分词的写法一样吗
大部分是一样的，也有一些不一样的，需要特殊记忆 A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同.(共9个)cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同...
过去式和过去分词表
过去式和过去分词 过去式 过去式（past tense）是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词原形的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。过去分词 过去分词（past participle）是分词的一种。
初中英语特殊过去式过去分词整理
hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig...
过去分词和过去式的区别是什么?
过去分词表的意义是被动或完成。 而过去式和过去分词最主要的区别是:过去式是一个动词,而过去分词是一个动词的非谓语形式,相当于一个形容词或副词1、过去式是一个动词,单独作谓语。不能与助动词、情态动词连用。它的词性与动词的第三人称单数一样。2、过去分词是动词的一种非谓语形式,也叫非限定性动词。扩展...
英语的过去式
那本书卖了1万册。四、came 英 [keɪm] 美 [kem]v.来；到达；达到 例句：He came along with some friends.他和几个朋友一道过来。五、took 英 [tʊk] 美 [tʊk]v.拿；接受;；学习；取得 例句：I took a deathly dull job.我接受了一份极其枯燥的工作。
冻沸氨咖： 初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下:一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d.如:cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-...
南谯区13346469254： 所有不规则动词过去式,过去分词表 - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] 初中英语不规则动词表 1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形) 动词原形(现在式) 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hithit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型(现在式和过...
南谯区13346469254： 过去式与过去分词单词表(不规则)要从A到Z排列好的. - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] 过去试:过去分词 am\are\is was\were been bear bore born beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt buy bought bought can could catch ...
南谯区13346469254： 求英语过去式,过去分词不规则动词表 - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] AAA型 过去式、过去分词与原形一致cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗)put put ...
南谯区13346469254： 英语有过去式和过去分词的词有哪些不规则的单词有哪些,我要全部的,按顺序把每个单词的过去式和过去分词写出来,如:原形 过去式 过去分词cut cut ... - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让) let let put(放) put put read (读) read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become(...
南谯区13346469254： 过去式与过去分词单词表(不规则) - ？
冻沸氨咖： 过去试: 过去分词 am\are\is was\were been bear bore born beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt buy bought bought can could ...
南谯区13346469254： 英语中动词不规则表(过去式和过去分词)? - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] 一般都记不规则的,应为不规则的没多少个,其余的就是规则的.规则动词的过去式变化如下:一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:worked played wanted acted 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:lived moved decided ...
南谯区13346469254： 小学生常用不规则过去式和过去分词的英语单词有哪些? - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] 是哪个版本的?小学人教版还没学过去分词.常用不规则过去式: hurt →hurt(受伤) read →read put →put swim→swam give→gave sing----sang drink→drank ride→rode...
南谯区13346469254： 54个不规则过去式过去分词急求!我的卷子丢了! - ？
冻沸氨咖：[答案] 不规则动词的原形、过去式、过去分词变化分类【AAA型】:cost cost cost(花费)cut cut cut(割)put put put(放)read read read(读)set set setshut shut shuthit hit hit(打)hurt hurt hurt(伤害)let let...
南谯区13346469254： 小学生常用不规则过去式和过去分词的英语单词有哪些? - ？
冻沸氨咖： 常用不规则过去式: hurt →hurt(受伤) read →read put →put swim→swam give→gave sing----sang drink→drank ride→rode drive→drove write→wrote win→won buy--bought fly----flew say---said learn----learned/learnt see---saw take---took get----...
