here+is+some+dogs+in+the+room有错误么？

here +be有就近原则吗~

有就近原则。be的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。
但是当名词在be动词前，要整体考虑；当名词在be动词后，则要采取就近原则。如：
1、Here is a pencil and some pens for you.
给你一支铅笔和几支钢笔。
解析：这里的here后面接的是 a pencil是单数，所以be动词用单数is。
2、Here are some pens and a pencil for you.
这里有几支钢笔和一支铅笔给你。
解析：这里的here后面接的是some pens是复数，所以be动词用单数are。

扩展资料
here的用法
1、这里，在这里；向这里 used after a verb or preposition to mean 'in, at or to this position or place
We live here in winter.
我们冬天住在这里。
2、在这点上；这时 now; at this point
Here the speaker paused.
这时演讲人停顿了一下。
3、（用于句首，唤起对方注意某人或某物）瞧；在这里；向这里来 used when you are giving or showing sth to sb
It's ten o'clock and here is the news.
现在十点钟，新闻广播开始了。

一到六单元的

七年级英语下一到六单元复习资料
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎
live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语
go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰
get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候arrive at 到达
二、句型
（1）、Where主 +be+主语＋from?主语＋be+from+地点.
（2）、Where do/does+主语＋live? 主语＋live/lives in…
（3）、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语＋speak/speaks….
（4）、主语＋like/likes+doing…
三．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
四、日常交际用语
1－Where is your pen pal from?－He’s from China.
2－Where does she live? －She lives in Tokyo.
3－Does she speak English?－Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.
4－Is that your new pen pal? －Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.
5－What language does she speak? －She speaks English.

Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组
next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边
turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 pay phone 投币式公用电话
take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过... have a good trip 旅途愉快post office 邮局
二、句型
（一）． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
（二）．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
（三）基本句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street. No,there isn’t.
(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket? It’s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交际用语
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
(2)、Where is …?句型 Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类 kinds of 多种…
年龄:…years old …want to do sth .想要做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with …与...一起玩
be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一个...另一个...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because they’re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.
三、日常交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、词组
want to be+职业 想要成为... shop assistant 店员 bank clerk 银行职员
work with 与...一起工作 work hard 努力工作 work for 为...而工作 work as 作为...而工作 get.. from…从...获得...
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人
正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 talk to /with 与…讲话
go out to dinners 外出吃饭 in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter报社记者 movie actor 电影演员
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do? eg：-What do you do?-I’m a student.-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t
(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t
(6)－英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：
What do/does …do? What is…? What is your father? What’s one’s job?例：What’s your father’s job?
三． 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves


Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、词组
do homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭；就餐
clean the room 打扫房间 read newspaper/a book 看报纸／看书 go to the movies 看电影 write a letter 写信
wait for 等待；等候 talk about 谈论... play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球／踢足球 ake photos 拍照 TV show 电视节目
Some of... ....中的一些 a photo of my family 我的家庭照 at school 在学校 be with 和...一起 in the tree 在树上
二、 重点句式及注意事项：
1． 他正在干什么？ What is he doing?
他正在吃饭。 He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭？ Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家里吃饭。 He is eating dinner at home.
2． 你想什么时候去？ When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。 Let’s go at six o’clock.
3． 他正在等什么？ What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
4． 他们正在和谁说话？ Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu.
5． 你们正在谈论什么？ What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather.
6． 他们都正在去上学。 They are all going to school.
7． 这儿是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数，故用is)
8． 谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9． family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。

三、日常交际用语
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? ?Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? ?Let’s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? ?At school.
(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
现在进行时
Ⅰ现在进行时的用法
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作
Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
① now 现在
② at this time 在这时
③ at the moment 现在
④ look 看（后面有明显的“！”）
⑤ listen 听（后面有明显的“！”）
Ⅲ 现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.
Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)
Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.
Unit6 It's raining
Section A
1、知识目标
Words: rain,windy,cloudy,sunny,snow,weather,cook,study,bad,terrible,pretty
Drills: --How's the weather in Shanghai? --It's cloudy.
--What are you doing? --I'm watching TV
2、能力目标 学会谈论天气及描述你正在做的事
3、情感目标
三、教学重难点
本课重点句型是：--How's the weather in Shanghai? --It's cloudy.
--What are you doing? --I'm watching TV
重点词汇是rain，windy，cloudy，sunny，snow，weather
难点是现在进行时的用法
四、Learning courses
Step1. 预习导学及自测
Everything comes to him who waits. (功夫不负有心人.)
二、学习目标：
知识目标
New words and phrases: vacation, lie, beach, group, cool, surprised, heat, relaxed, scarf, on vacation, take a photo, have a good time
Expressions:----How's the weather? ----It's raining.
----What's she doing? ---She's cooking
Grammar: 熟练掌握现在进行时的相关问句及答语，准确使用How's来询问天气。
能力目标
Be able to describe the weather and what you are doing freely.
情感目标
培养学生热爱生活，关心他人的感情。
三、重难点：现在进行时的相关问句及答语，使用How's来询问天气

some 可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词

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Here is some dogs in the room. （ X ）

Here are some dogs in the room. （ √ ）

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dogs是可数名词复数形式，所以谓语动词要用复数形式are；

如果谓语想要用单数形式is ，那么名词就得是不可数的。如：Here is some milk.

这里的milk是不可数名词，所以谓语动词要用单数形式is即可。

Here are some dogs in the room.
这是倒装语序。
以here开头，名词作主语用完全倒装语序，人称代词作主语不倒装。
此句主语是some dogs,所以用are。
举例：
Here comes the bus.
Here he comes.

有错
主语some dogs 是复数，is改为are
Here are some dogs in the room.
房间这里有一些狗。

Here are some dogs in the room.
后面的是some dogs,所以be动词用are.

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海宁市17623882370： “here is”与“here are”与后面的主语有就近原则吗? - ？
储忠二妙： “here is”与“here are”与后面的主语有就近原则. 1、根据就近原则.这是一个倒装结构,如果名词作主语,谓语动词要和紧挨着的名词在数上保持一致,如: Here is a letter for you.(这儿有你的一封信). 2、也称＂邻近原则＂＂就近一致原则＂,即:谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在＂人称、数＂上一致.与其相对的还有＂就远原则＂. 3、有时依＂就近一致原则＂,但也可依＂意义一致原则＂或严格地依＂语法一致原则＂.Neither she nor I were there. (意义一致) 我和她当时都不在那儿.

海宁市17623882370： Here -- (be) two dogs.Here - -(be) a dog.用is 还是are呢? - ？
储忠二妙： 这是个倒装句,be 动词的形式由后面的名词决定two dogs are here a dog is here

海宁市17623882370： Here__(be) two dogs.Here - _(be) a dog.用is 还是are呢?老师说都用is.但我觉得不对啊..你们说说原因啊.. - ？
储忠二妙：[答案] 这是个倒装句,be 动词的形式由后面的名词决定 two dogs are here a dog is here

海宁市17623882370： that is my dogs错在哪里 - ？
储忠二妙： this is+单数名词,所以dogs->dog 或者that改为复数形式,this is ->those are 希望能帮到你.

海宁市17623882370： Here is ,Here are的用法,____ - some hay and some corn.A.is B.are 选哪个? - ？
储忠二妙：[答案] 这个出题的老师很邪恶.这种句型属于倒装结构.Here _____ some hay and some corn.其实就是 Some hay and some corn is here .虽然你看主语又是some又是and的,明显是个复数,但这两个都是不可数名词,不可数加不可数还是不可数,所以用A.is .

海宁市17623882370： here is some noodles f是什么意思 - ？
储忠二妙： here is some noodles f 这里是一些面条F如果您认可我的答案,请采纳.您的采纳,是我答题的动力,O(∩_∩)O谢谢!

海宁市17623882370： there are no dogs here还是there is no dogs here,请详细说明为什么,谢谢 - ？
储忠二妙： 应该是There are no dogs here. 如果是There is no 的话就是There is no dog here.There are no dogs here. 这句话里面no = not any There is no dog here. 这句话里面no = not a

海宁市17623882370： these aer some hot dogs 改为单数形式的句子 - ？
储忠二妙： This is a hot dog.原句为“They are some hot dogs.”,对应的单数语句即为各词的单数用法,即:This is a hot dog.

海宁市17623882370： There are some dogs in the pet shop.中文什么意思 - ？
储忠二妙： 你好!There are some dogs in the pet shop. 有一些狗在宠物店.

海宁市17623882370： there() some milk and there () some hot dogs yesterday 空里为什么是 is和are - ？
储忠二妙： mike 是不可数名词 hot dogs 是可数名词 所以第一个用is 第二个用are