英语单词中加前缀a意思相反的有哪些词

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英语单词中加前缀a意思相反的有哪些词?~

a(n)=without

amnesia 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ia (disease). 例:mnemonics(记忆术) n. loss of memory.
amnesty 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ty (n.). 不记仇=宽恕=特赦 n. pardon.

amoral 构词:a (without) + moral(道德)= 缺德的 adj. hild wanonmoral.
also adj.
a=to

amass 构词:a (to) + mass (gather) v. collect.
The miser’s aim is to amass and hoard as much gold as possible.
a(n)=without

amnesia 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ia (disease). 例:mnemonics(记忆术) n. loss of memory.
Because she was suffering from amnesia, the police could not get the young girl to identify herself.
amnesty 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ty (n.). 不记仇=宽恕=特赦 n. pardon.
When his first child was born, the king granted amnesty to all in prison.
amoral 构词:a (without) + moral(道德)= 缺德的 adj. nonmoral.
The amoral individual lacks a code of ethics; he cannot tell right from wrong. The immoral person can tell right from wrong; he chooses to do something he knows is wrong.
anemia 构词:an (without) + hema (blood) + ia (disease) n. condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles. The doctor ascribes her tiredness to anemia. anemic, adj.
anesthetic 构词:an (without) + esthet (sensation) + ic (a--n)
n. substance that removes sensation with or without loss of consciousness.
His monotonous voice acted like an anesthetic; his audience was soon asleep. anesthesia, n.
atrophy 构词:a (without) + troph (food) + y (n) n. wasting away.
Polio victims need physiotherapy to prevent the atrophy of affected limbs, also v.
apolitical 构词:a (not) + political =对政治不关心
adj. having an aversion or lack of concern for political affairs.
It was hard to remain apolitical during the Vietnam

anemia 构词:an (without) + hema (blood) + ia (disease)

1.反义前缀
a- = not, without表示"无"、"不"
a- symmetry (对称)→asymmetry不对称
a- typical (典型的)→atypical非典型的
dis- = not, deprive of表示"不"、"剥夺"、"取消"
dis- agree(一致,同意)→disagree不一致,意见不合
dis- arm(武装)→disarm解除武装
dis- approve (同意,批准)→disapprove不赞成,不准
il-, im-, in-, ir-= not表示"非"、"不"
il- literate(有读写能力的)→illiterate文盲的
im- possible(可能的)→impossible不可能的
in- valuable(有价值的)→invaluable无价的,非常珍贵的
ir- responsible(对……负责任的)→irresponsible不负责任的
ir- religious(宗教的,虔诚的)→irreligious无信仰的,不虔诚的

部分结尾是less的,比如useless.

a(n)=without
amnesia 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ia (disease).例:mnemonics(记忆术) n.loss of memory.
amnesty 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ty (n.).不记仇=宽恕=特赦 n.pardon.
amoral 构词:a (without) + moral(道德)= 缺德的 adj.hild wanonmoral.
also adj.
a=to
amass 构词:a (to) + mass (gather) v.collect.
The miser’s aim is to amass and hoard as much gold as possible.
a(n)=without
amnesia 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ia (disease).例:mnemonics(记忆术) n.loss of memory.
Because she was suffering from amnesia,the police could not get the young girl to identify herself.
amnesty 构词:a (without) + mnes (memory) + ty (n.).不记仇=宽恕=特赦 n.pardon.
When his first child was born,the king granted amnesty to all in prison.
amoral 构词:a (without) + moral(道德)= 缺德的 adj.nonmoral.
The amoral individual lacks a code of ethics; he cannot tell right from wrong.The immoral person can tell right from wrong; he chooses to do something he knows is wrong.
anemia 构词:an (without) + hema (blood) + ia (disease) n.condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles.The doctor ascribes her tiredness to anemia.anemic,adj.
anesthetic 构词:an (without) + esthet (sensation) + ic (a--n)
n.substance that removes sensation with or without loss of consciousness.
His monotonous voice acted like an anesthetic; his audience was soon asleep.anesthesia,n.
atrophy 构词:a (without) + troph (food) + y (n) n.wasting away.
Polio victims need physiotherapy to prevent the atrophy of affected limbs,also v.
apolitical 构词:a (not) + political =对政治不关心
adj.having an aversion or lack of concern for political affairs.
It was hard to remain apolitical during the Vietnam


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