圣诞节的由来英文简介20字

~ 1. The story of Santa Claus, the descendant of the Norse god Odin, is also attributed to St. Nicholas, a bishop in Myra, Asia Minor. He is depicted as a kindly old man in red clothing and a red hat, with a white beard. Every Christmas, he rides a sleigh pulled by reindeer from the North Pole, entering homes through the chimney. He leaves gifts in the stockings of children, which parents traditionally hang on their beds or by the fireplace. The next day, children eagerly search for presents from Santa Claus.
2. The tradition of carol singing originated from the practice of "Waits" – royal singers who performed in selected homes during the 14th century. "Carol" refers to a circle dance accompanied by song. Most of the Christmas carols we sing today were composed between the 14th and 16th centuries.
3. The birth of Jesus is celebrated during Christmas. According to tradition, Jesus was born to the Virgin Mary by the Holy Spirit. An angel named Gabriel appeared to Joseph in a dream, instructing him to marry Mary and name their child "Jesus," meaning "to save the people from sin." To commemorate Jesus' birth, December 25th was established as Christmas, and annual mass celebrations took place.
4. A brief story about Christmas: On the night before Christmas, parents place gifts in their children's stockings, which are hung on the bedposts or fireplace. The tradition symbolizes the generosity of Santa Claus, who is said to deliver gifts to children worldwide.
5. In France, Christmas is a day of charity and family gatherings. Adults attend midnight mass, and after, they visit the homes of the elderly or infirm, sharing food and gifts. In Spain, children leave their shoes outside on Christmas Eve, hoping to receive gifts from Santa Claus. In Italy, families set up nativity scenes, and children write letters to Santa, expressing gratitude to their parents.
6.圣诞节的传说：圣诞老人是奥丁神的后裔，也被认为是圣尼古拉的化身。他原是小亚细亚的米拉城的主教，名叫圣尼古拉，死后被封为圣徒。他身穿红袍、头戴红帽，有着白色的胡须。每年的圣诞节，他都会乘坐由驯鹿拉的雪橇从北方来到各家各户，将礼物放在孩子们的袜子里，挂在他们的床头或者火炉旁。因此，西方人在过圣诞节时，父母会将给孩子们的礼物放在袜子里，圣诞夜时挂在孩子们的床头。第二天，孩子们醒来后的第一件事就是在床头上寻找圣诞老人送来的礼物。

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