-able 词源翻译

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青石板where to, where the red brick绿瓦, there are reflected in the lake in the White Pagoda, where there stands on the roof瑞兽, where the magpie nest up and see the doll仰脖, where fighting cricket cricket and breath of the gaze of the elderly, there are弄堂years in the打着伞girl, where the咿咿呀呀Shaanxi Opera, Peking Opera,黄梅戏.There is here is my motherland - China.
From my childhood, I have to swim the river north and south, living in Beijing; went in Shanghai; to swim across the southern; or seen or heard or experienced those things better.One day, or only on that day I have taken note of - that the座座tall skyscraper erected, followed by a variety of high-tech, mobile phones become a necessity, cars become a normal thing, and occasionally will see the rise of the aircraft left traces. In the crowd, I thought of Grandpa told me that, we had a strong country.
Many changes. Fewer alley, and few fighting cricket cricket again, it entered the modern society, and more found in this international arena风生水起. China, my motherland, she is changed, she changed for the better in a step-by-step, variable beautiful, powerful change.China, despite the changes, but the majestic qualities of the palace is still standing there, in Beijing, the Forbidden City, we look up to the sacred, like through it in 5000 through the ages in the agitation of the soul of the emperor; it is still rolling roar of the Mother River she did not old, yellow color is just on behalf of the Chinese, that we live deep color turning white淘尽hero in China, rolling to the east; blue sleeping dragon that is still the highest winds in the world, the that the greatest of the Great Wall stunning set guardian of Waterloo, where all the Chinese people, guarding, and ridiculed as a group of ants living overseas;That group will be sown in deep loess blood and sweat of the hard-working people on the ground, still go on, generation after generation of breeding, that the spirit of the tradition of Confucianism continue, farewell historians, literary treasure, the magic of Chinese medicine, as well as descendents of the Dragon's proud, as proud people of Chinese descent, as the world's only ancient civilizations of Egypt and is still not brilliant blasphemy, we earned the laughter dripping as ourselves, because our nation is the great magic that is worshiped on the ground跪伏, our country is such a courageous group of hard-working honest people have composed a splendid culture, and we loved the motherland! !
Can not be too sorry this wonderful addition to Chinese language text of a better description of my country. And I, although it is only a hard-working individuals in the nation, but, I was part of the composition of her, I passed it to the bone marrow of the soul of a people, it is my duty, and obligation to do so, and teach me children and grandchildren continue.The Chinese say, the Chinese blood, then you and I had the same blood brothers and sisters from the same root, it invites us to work together for our motherland of the Chinese people to give a backbone, so that our motherland will never bloom!
Me and my country, indivisible, linked to blood, the spirit of the same! My country has given me so much, I love my country, I love my country more! !
回答者: mayun365 - 秀才 二级 4-15 10:57
There has the green flat piece of stone field , there has the green tile of red brick , there has being reflected on white pagoda inside the lake water , there has the omen beast standing erect on eave , there has putting up the magpie harboring and relying on neck looking at its baby , there has the cricket and the old people who holds breath and gazing into fighting at close quarters , there has walking in girl inside the alley being holding up an umbrella , there Shaanxi opera , Beijing opera , popular Anhui opera having prattle. There it is here, to be my motherland China.
From me, batch, I just loaf about when one was young to residing in Bei-jing on both sides of the Changjiang River,; Have been to Shanghai; Have swum across the south of the Yangtze River; Or have had seen or had listened to or had experienced those fine things. One day, possibly only, I pay attention to the high technology having arrived at that high skyscrape standing on up , various supervention , mobile telephone becomes necessaries on that day, the automobile is become common that thing, raising head once in a while may catch sight of the trail that the aircraft leaves. Within person tide, I have remembered grandfather and what our was saying , our motherland has been big and powerful.
Many's changing. Alleyway unexpected turn of events has been few , fresh somebody cricketfight again , people has stepped into modern society , have discovered and China more mounting wind raw water in this international match getting up. China , my motherland , her be on change, she beautiful , changes in step-by-step get better , unexpected turn of events big and powerful. China, always change, but that extensive grand palace still stands erect in there , Beijing , we look up at sacred Palace Museum, as if having cut through 5000 years through it, in soul of past dynasties emperor surging; That the mother river rolling is still roaring , she is not old, the yellow is only the colour representing Chinese , that deep colour on which we rely for existing is turned over let the clean the hero who has used up Chinese , rushing east of white water go to; That huge green grass color sunk in sleep dragon still meanders in the world most higher place, that the greatest the Great Wall set nest China defending person possessions in there descendant who makes people praise it as the peak of perfection , the barbarian foreigner as being guarding, and being making fun of that group of mole crickets and ants; That group of the industrious people sweat and toil is sown on deep loessland, the inoculation gets down still in generation , that is vigorous, that Confucian learning , Shi Jia peak of poetic perfection , literature gem , magical doctor of traditional Chinese medicine conducting continue to hold, still have the pride as descendants of the dragon , being proud being all people of Chinese descent, as forbidden unique still splendid in the world country with an ancient civilization blasphemy, our risus full and delightful, because of us self, because of our nation be like that great is magical make people couch worshiping in ground, the people who is upright be industrious and courageous from such crowd own splendid culture is composed of our country , is motherland loved by us! !

Very sorry unable use describes my motherland well besides the Chinese characters besides such splendid language. Although but I, being 1 people in that industrious nationality only,I am to be composed of her part , I am with one , my amenable in the people that bone marrow soul summons continue to hold , the descendant who is duty-bound to compose like this, and to teach me more lasts down. Chinese doctrine , China blood vessel in which the blood and qi circulate, so our and your, copy of the first edition is with the blood vessel in which the blood and qi circulate and brothers and sisters , ask us to be that our motherland gives a Chinese's moral integrity commonly , let our motherland split forever put down!
My and my motherland, is not allowed to break up , the blood relationship , the spirit coexist! My motherland gives me I loving my motherland , my motherland loving me more much like this! !
回答者: dcm_0410 - 试用期 一级 4-15 11:21
There has the blue flagstone place, there has the red brick green tile, there has Bai Ta who reflects in the lake water, there has stands erect on eaves' auspicious beast, there has the building a nest magpie and Yang Bo looked that it the baby, there has the slaughtering cricket and holds the breath staring at old person, there has opens an umbrella in alley's girl, there has chirp chirp open-mouthed Shanxi Opera, the Peking opera, the Huangmei Opera. There is here, is my motherland - - China.
From me, I then tours in childhood to the great river north and south, lived in Beijing; Has gone to Shanghai; South tours crosses the river; Either has seen or has listened or has experienced these happy matters. One day's, or just I noted the skyscraper which in that day - - that stood high, each kind followed on somebody's heels the high tech, the handset became the essential item, the automobile becomes the ordinary thing, occasionally will gain ground will also find the trace which the airplane stayed behind. In the human tide, I have remembered grandfather the words which said to me, our motherland was formidable.
Many changes. The alley has tailed off, rarely has the human to fight the cricket again, the people marched into the modern society, and discovered that China gets up in this international athletic field winning side unboiled water. China, my motherland, she is in the change, she in one improves, changes beautiful step by step, stiffens in a big way. China, although in change, but that broad grand palace still stood erect in there, Beijing, we look up to sacred Imperial Palace, just liked passes through in 5000 by it, all previous dynasties emperor's soul has been surging; That tumbling's mother river was still roaring, she not old, the yellow only represents China's color, that deep our livelihood color turned the whitecap to wash China's hero, billowing east; That deep sleep's green big dragon still wound in the world roof, that greatest the Great Wall procession which makes one praise to the heavens in there protector's all China descendants, is guarding, and is ridiculing that crowd of ants yi; That crowd the blood and sweat spread in the deep loess ground industrious people, still in breeding from generation to generation, that spirit, the Confucian thoughts which, the historian pinnacle of poetic creation, the literature treasure, the mysterious Chinese medicine that inherited, but also had the pride which the achievement dragon taught other people, took Chinese people's be proud, took in the world still the magnificent ancient nation not to be possible to blaspheme only, our full laughing, because of us, because our nationality was such great makes one kneel mysteriously bends down in ground lies prostrate in worship, our country was industrious brave has the bright cultural people by a crowd to be composed honestly like this, we loved motherland!!
Too the regret cannot use besides the Chinese such wonderful language the writing better to describe my motherland. But I, although is in that industrious nationality's 1 individual merely, but, I compose her part, I am in person's one which inherits the marrow soul, I have the responsibility, has the duty to do this, and taught that I the descendants continue. The Chinese said that Chinese blood vessels, then I and you, are originally with the blood vessels with root brothers the sisters, that asks us to give a Chinese's strength of spirit together for ours motherland, lets our motherland forever bloom!
I and my motherland, inalienable, close as flesh and blood, spirit with in! My motherland gives me such these many, I love my motherland, my motherland loves me!!
回答者: 甘朝权 - 千总 四级 4-16 12:46
There has the green flat piece of stone field , there has the green tile of red brick , there has being reflected on white pagoda inside the lake water , there has the omen beast standing erect on eave , there has putting up the magpie harboring and relying on neck looking at its baby , there has the cricket and the old people who holds breath and gazing into fighting at close quarters , there has walking in girl inside the alley being holding up an umbrella , there Shaanxi opera , Beijing opera , popular Anhui opera having prattle. There it is here, to be my motherland China.
From me, batch, I just loaf about when one was young to residing in Bei-jing on both sides of the Changjiang River,; Have been to Shanghai; Have swum across the south of the Yangtze River; Or have had seen or had listened to or had experienced those fine things. One day, possibly only, I pay attention to the high technology having arrived at that high skyscrape standing on up , various supervention , mobile telephone becomes necessaries on that day, the automobile is become common that thing, raising head once in a while may catch sight of the trail that the aircraft leaves. Within person tide, I have remembered grandfather and what our was saying , our motherland has been big and powerful.
Many's changing. Alleyway unexpected turn of events has been few , fresh somebody cricketfight again , people has stepped into modern society , have discovered and China more mounting wind raw water in this international match getting up. China , my motherland , her be on change, she beautiful , changes in step-by-step get better , unexpected turn of events big and powerful. China, always change, but that extensive grand palace still stands erect in there , Beijing , we look up at sacred Palace Museum, as if having cut through 5000 years through it, in soul of past dynasties emperor surging; That the mother river rolling is still roaring , she is not old, the yellow is only the colour representing Chinese , that deep colour on which we rely for existing is turned over let the clean the hero who has used up Chinese , rushing east of white water go to; That huge green grass color sunk in sleep dragon still meanders in the world most higher place, that the greatest the Great Wall set nest China defending person possessions in there descendant who makes people praise it as the peak of perfection , the barbarian foreigner as being guarding, and being making fun of that group of mole crickets and ants; That group of the industrious people sweat and toil is sown on deep loessland, the inoculation gets down still in generation , that is vigorous, that Confucian learning , Shi Jia peak of poetic perfection , literature gem , magical doctor of traditional Chinese medicine conducting continue to hold, still have the pride as descendants of the dragon , being proud being all people of Chinese descent, as forbidden unique still splendid in the world country with an ancient civilization blasphemy, our risus full and delightful, because of us self, because of our nation be like that great is magical make people couch worshiping in ground, the people who is upright be industrious and courageous from such crowd own splendid culture is composed of our country , is motherland loved by us! !

Very sorry unable use describes my motherland well besides the Chinese characters besides such splendid language. Although but I, being 1 people in that industrious nationality only,I am to be composed of her part , I am with one , my amenable in the people that bone marrow soul summons continue to hold , the descendant who is duty-bound to compose like this, and to teach me more lasts down. Chinese doctrine , China blood vessel in which the blood and qi circulate, so our and your, copy of the first edition is with the blood vessel in which the blood and qi circulate and brothers and sisters , ask us to be that our motherland gives a Chinese's moral integrity commonly , let our motherland split forever put down!
My and my motherland, is not allowed to break up , the blood relationship , the spirit coexist! My motherland gives me I loving my motherland , my motherland loving me more much like this! !

There has the blue flagstone place, there has the red brick green tile, there has Bai Ta who reflects in the lake water, there has stands erect on eaves' auspicious beast, there has the building a nest magpie and Yang Bo looked that it the baby, there has the slaughtering cricket and holds the breath staring at old person, there has opens an umbrella in alley's girl, there has chirp chirp open-mouthed Shanxi Opera, the Peking opera, the Huangmei Opera. There is here, is my motherland - - China.
From me, I then tours in childhood to the great river north and south, lived in Beijing; Has gone to Shanghai; South tours crosses the river; Either has seen or has listened or has experienced these happy matters. One day's, or just I noted the skyscraper which in that day - - that stood high, each kind followed on somebody's heels the high tech, the handset became the essential item, the automobile becomes the ordinary thing, occasionally will gain ground will also find the trace which the airplane stayed behind. In the human tide, I have remembered grandfather the words which said to me, our motherland was formidable.
Many changes. The alley has tailed off, rarely has the human to fight the cricket again, the people marched into the modern society, and discovered that China gets up in this international athletic field winning side unboiled water. China, my motherland, she is in the change, she in one improves, changes beautiful step by step, stiffens in a big way. China, although in change, but that broad grand palace still stood erect in there, Beijing, we look up to sacred Imperial Palace, just liked passes through in 5000 by it, all previous dynasties emperor's soul has been surging; That tumbling's mother river was still roaring, she not old, the yellow only represents China's color, that deep our livelihood color turned the whitecap to wash China's hero, billowing east; That deep sleep's green big dragon still wound in the world roof, that greatest the Great Wall procession which makes one praise to the heavens in there protector's all China descendants, is guarding, and is ridiculing that crowd of ants yi; That crowd the blood and sweat spread in the deep loess ground industrious people, still in breeding from generation to generation, that spirit, the Confucian thoughts which, the historian pinnacle of poetic creation, the literature treasure, the mysterious Chinese medicine that inherited, but also had the pride which the achievement dragon taught other people, took Chinese people's be proud, took in the world still the magnificent ancient nation not to be possible to blaspheme only, our full laughing, because of us, because our nationality was such great makes one kneel mysteriously bends down in ground lies prostrate in worship, our country was industrious brave has the bright cultural people by a crowd to be composed honestly like this, we loved motherland!!
Too the regret cannot use besides the Chinese such wonderful language the writing better to describe my motherland. But I, although is in that industrious nationality's 1 individual merely, but, I compose her part, I am in person's one which inherits the marrow soul, I have the responsibility, has the duty to do this, and taught that I the descendants continue. The Chinese said that Chinese blood vessels, then I and you, are originally with the blood vessels with root brothers the sisters, that asks us to give a Chinese's strength of spirit together for ours motherland, lets our motherland forever bloom!
I and my motherland, inalienable, close as flesh and blood, spirit with in! My motherland gives me such these many, I love my motherland, my motherland loves me!!

super- 1. 超,超级 superpower 超级大国
super- 2. 上 superstructure 上层建筑

super- 3. 过度,过多 superexcitation 过度兴奋

supra- 超,上 suprarenal 肾上腺的

sur- 1. 上,外,超 surcharge 超载

sur- 2. 使成...,加强意义 surround 包围 用在r前

sym- 共同,相同 symmetry 对称 用在b,m,p前

syn- 共同,相同 synthesis 合成

tele- 1. 电 telecommunication 电信

tele- 2. 远程 telemetry 远距离测量

tetra- 四 tetrachord 四弦乐器

trans- 1. 越过,横过,超 translucent 半透明的

trans- 2. 转移,变换 transport 运输

tri- 三 triangle 三角

twi- 二,两 twin 双胞胎

ultra- 1. 极端 ultrathin 极薄的

ultra- 2. 超,以外 ultramarine 海外的

un- 1. 不 unfortunate 不幸的

un- 2. 无 unmanned 无人驾驶的

un- 3. 非 unartificial 非人工的

un- 4. 未 uncivilized 未开化的

un- 5. 相反动作,取消 unbutton 解开钮扣

un- 6. 由...中弄出 unbosom 吐露(心事)

under- 1. 下 underworld 下层社会

under- 2. 内(用于衣服) undershirt 帖身内衣

under- 3. 不足,少 underestimate 估计不足

under- 4. 副,次 underking 副王,小王

uni- 单一 unicorn 独角兽

vice- 副 vice-manager 副经理

with- 向后,相反 withdraw 撤回,撤退

-"s 1. 所有格 (a) today"s 今日的

-"s 2. 店铺 (n) greengrocer"s 菜场

-a 构成复数名词 (n) stadia 体育馆 单数以um结尾

-ability 可...性 (n) dependability 可靠性

-able 可...的 (a) inflammable 易燃的

-ably 可...地 (ad) suitably 合适地

-aceous 有...性质的 (a) carbonaceous 含碳的

-acious 具有...的,多...的 (a) sagacious 聪明的

-acity 性质等(抽象)(n) veracity 诚实,真实

-acle 构成名词 (n) manacle 手铐

-acy 性质等(抽象)(n) fallacy 谬误

-ade 1. 行为等 (n) blockade 封锁

-ade 2. 物(...制成)(n) lemonade 柠檬水

-ade 3. 人和集体 (n) cavalcade 骑兵队

-age 1. 集合名词 (n) foliage 叶子

-age 2. 场所、地点 (n) orphanage 孤儿院

-age 3. 费用 (n) postage 邮资

-age 4. 行为 (n) pilgrimage 朝圣

-age 5. 状态,身分 (n) reportage 报告文学

-age 6. 物 (n) carriage 马车,客车厢

-ain 人 (n) chieftain 酋长,头子

-aire 1. 人 (n) millionaire 百万富翁

-aire 2. 物 (n) questionaire 调查问卷

-al 1. 有...性质的 (a) continental 大陆的

-al 2. 行为(抽象)(n) withdrawal 撤退

-al 3. 人 (n) rival 竟争者

-al 4. 物 (n) manual 手册

-ality ..性,(抽象)(n) technicality 技术性

-ally 方式,程度等 (ad) conditionally 有条件地

-an 1. 属于...的 (a) metropolitan 大都市的

-an 2. 人 (n) pubican 旅店主人

-ance 情况等(抽象)(n) buoyance 浮力

-ancy 情况等(抽象)(n) elegancy 优美,高雅

-aneity 性质等(抽象)(n) contemporaneity 同时代

-aneous 有...性质的 (a) subterraneous 地下的

-ant 1. 属于...的 (a) luxuriant 奢华的

-ant 2. 人 (n) participant 参与者

-ant 3. 物 (n) excitant 兴奋剂

-ar 1. 有...性质的 (a) consular 领事的

-ar 2. 人 (n) liar 说谎的人

-ar 3. 物 (n) altar 祭坛

-ard 人(贬义)(n) bastard 私生子

-arian 1. 人 (n) parliamentarian 国会议员

-arian 2. 兼形容词 (n,a) vegetarian 吃素者(的)

-arily 有...性质地 (ad) extraordinarily 不寻常地

-arium 场所,...馆 (n) planetarium 天文馆

-ary 1. 有...性质的 (a) customary 习惯的

-ary 2. 场所,地点 (n) apiary 养蜂场

-ary 3. 人 (n) secretary 书记,秘书

-ary 4. 物 (n) glossary 词汇表

-asm 性质(抽象)(n) sarcasm 讥讽

-ast 人 (n) enthusiast 热心者

-aster 人(卑称)(n) medicaster 江湖医生

-ate 1. 做,造成 (v) activate 激活

-ate 2. 有...性质的 (a) private 私人的

-ate 3. 人 (n) graduate 毕业生

-ate 4. 职位,职权 (n) professoriate 教授职位

-ate 5. 构成化学名词 (n) acetate 醋酸盐

-atic 有...性质的 (a) diagrammatic 图解的

-ation 1. 行为,情况 (n) invitation 邀请

-ation 2. 行为的过程 (n) reformation 改革

-ative 与...有关的 (a) affirmative 肯定的

-ator 做...工作的人,物 (n) calculator 计算机

-atory 1. 具有...的 (a) exclamatory 感叹的

-atory 2. 场所,地点 (n) observatory 天文台

-cian ...学家 (n) clinician 临床医学专家

-cracy 统治 (n) bureaucracy 官僚主义

-crat 参加者,支持者 (n) democrat 民主主义者

-cy 性质,状态 (n) infancy 幼年期

-dom 1. 情况,身分 (n) freedom 自由

-dom 2. 领域,...界 (n) sportsdom 体育界

-e 构成复数名词 (n) larvae 幼虫 单数以a结尾

-ed 1. 构成过去式 (v) showed 展示 规则动词

-ed 2. 构成过去分词 (v) published 出版 规则动词

-ed 3. 已完成的 (a) destroyed 毁灭的

-ee 受动者 (n) employee 雇员

-eer 关系者,管理者 (n) volunteer 志愿者

-en 1. 含...的,...制的 (a) golden 含金的

-en 2. 使成为 (v) widen 加宽

-ence 性质,状态,行为 (n) existence 存在

-ent 有...性质的 (a) deterrent 妨碍的

-er 1. 人 (n) fighter 战士

-er 2. ...的住民 (n) villager 村民

-er 3. 制作者 (n) hatter 帽商


-er 4. 物 (n) harvester 收割机

-er 5. 更... (a,ad) better 更好的 比较级

-ern 在...方的 (a) northern 北方的

-es 1. 构成复数名词 (n) bushes 灌木 单数或原型结尾

ch,is,o,s,sh,x,z

-es 2. 第三人称单数 (v) does 做

-ese ...民族的 (a) Japanese 日本的

-ess 阴性 (n) airhostess 空姐

-est 最... (a,ad) nicest 最佳的 最高级

-et 小 (n) floweret 小花

-fold ...倍的,...重的 (a) multifold 多倍的

-ful 1. 有...性质的 (a) beautiful 美丽的

-ful 2. ...的量 (n) teaspoonful 一茶匙

-fully 有...性质地 (ad) carefully 小心地

-fy 使...化 (v) electrify 通电

-graph 信号 (n) electrograph 电传真

-hood 性质,状态 (n) childhood 童年

-i 构成复数名词 (n) fungi 真菌 单数以us结尾

-ial 1. ...的 (a) industrial 工业的

-ial 2. 行为(抽象)(n) trial 审判

-ial 3. 人 (n) official 官员

-ial 4. 物 (n) material 材料

-ian 1. ...的 (a) antemeridian 午前的

-ian 2. ...民族的 (a) Canadian 加拿大的

-ian 3. ...的人,...学家 (n) custodian 保管人

-ibility 可...性 (n) responsibility 责任

-ible 可...的 (a) possible 可能的

-ibly 可...地 (ad) terribly 可怕地

-ic 1. ...的 (a) basic 基本的

-ic 2. ...的人 (n) critic 批评家

-ic 3. 学科 (n) logic 逻辑学

-ical ...的 (a) identical 全等的

-ice 行为,动作,状态 (n) service 服务

-icious 具有...的,多...的 (a) suspicious 可疑的

-icity 性质 (n) authenticity 真实性,可靠性

-ics 学科 (n) physics 物理学

-ies 1. 构成复数名词 (n) counties 县 单数以y结尾

-ies 2. 第三人称单数 (v) cries 哭 原型以y结尾

-ing 1. 构成现在分词 (v) hoping 希望

-ing 2. 正在进行的 (a) developing 发展中的

-ing 3. 构成名词 (n) feeling 感觉

-ious 具有...特性的 (a) glorious 光荣的

-ise 使...化 (v) surprise 使惊愕 BrE

-ish 1. ...民族的 (a) Turkish 土耳其的

-ish 2. 有点...的 (a) tallish 稍高的

-ish 3. 有...性质的 (a) foolish 笨的

-ish 4. 造成,致使 (v) finish 结束

-ism 主义,学说,状态 (n) socialism 社会主义

-ist ...主义者,...家 (n) novelist 小说家

-it ...的动作 (n) pursuit 追求

-ity 性质,状态 (n) solidarity 团结

-ium (化学)元素名 (n) calcium 钙

-ive 有...性质的 (a) attractive 迷人的

-ize 使...化 (v) initialize 初始化 AmE

-kin 小 (n) princekin 小王子

-less 无,没有,不 (a) hopeless 绝望的

-let 小 (n) booklet 小册子

-like 似...的 (n) catlike 猫样的

-ling 小(轻蔑)(n) starling 小星星

-logy 学科 (n) astrology 占星术


-ly 1. 像...的 (a) friendly 友好的

-ly 2. 方式,程度等 (ad) chiefly 首要地

-ly 3. 每隔...发生的 (a) monthly 每月一次的

-ment 行为,结果,手段 (n) implement 工具

-most 最... (a) utmost 极端的 不是最高级

-ness 性质,状态,程度 (n) illness 疾病

-or 1. 人 (n) emperor 皇帝

-or 2. 物 (n) tractor 拖拉机

-or 3. 状态,性质 (n) color 颜色 AmE

-ory 1. 有...效果的 (a) satisfactory 令人满意的

-ory 2. ...的处所 (n) category 目录

-our 状态,性质 (n) favour 好感 BrE

-ous 具有...特性的 (a) dangerous 危险的

-que 概念 (n) techique 技巧

-ress 阴性 (n) actress 女演员

-ry 1. 性质,行为 (n) rivalry 敌对

-ry 2. 境遇,身份 (n) slavery 奴役

-ry 3. 种类 (n) jewelry 宝石

-ry 4. 行业 (n) forestry 林业

-s 1. 构成复数名词 (n) rockets 火箭

-s 2. 第三人称单数 (v) plays 玩

-s 3. 构成副词 (ad) indoors 在家

-ship 1. 动作 (n) courtship 求爱

-ship 2. 身份 (n) citizenship 公民身份

-ship 3. 关系 (n) friendship 友谊

-sion 动作,状态 (n) revision 复习

-sis 性质,状态,动作 (n) crisis 危机

-some 引起的 (a) troublesome 烦人的

-teen 十... (num) fifteen 十五 13~19

-th 1. 行为,结果 (n) death 死亡

-th 2. 第... (num) sixth 第六 基数个位≥4

-tic 有...性质的 (a) romantic 浪漫的

-tion 行为,状态,情况 (n) contribution 贡献

-tious 有...性质的 (a) cautious 谨慎的

-ty 1. 性质,情况 (n) safety 安全

-ty 2. ...十 (num) ninety 九十 20, 30, ..., 90

-ure 结果,动作,过程 (n) procedure 程序

-ves 构成复数名词 (n) calves 幼仔 单数以f,fe结尾

-ward 向,向...的 (prep,a) backward 向后

-wards 向 (ad) skywards 朝上地

-y 1. 充满,有...性质 (a) handy 手巧的

-y 2. 亲昵 (n) kitty 猫咪

-yst 1. 人 (n) analyst 分析者

-yst 2. 物 (n) catalyst 催化剂





1.表示否定意义的前缀

1)纯否定前缀
a-, an-, asymmetry(不对称)anhydrous(无水的)
dis- dishonest, dislike
in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular
ne-, n-, none, neither, never
non-, noesense
neg-, neglect
un- unable, unemployment

2)表示错误的意义
male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调)
mis-, mistake, mislead
pseudo-, pseudonym(假名), pseudoscience

3)表示反动作的意思
de-, defend, demodulation(解调)
dis-, disarm, disconnect
un-, unload, uncover

4)表示相反,相互对立意思
anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antiforeign,(排外的)
contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow(逆流)
counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance
ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy
with-, withdraw, withstand


2. 表示空间位置,方向关系的前缀

1)a- 表示“在……之上”,“向……”
aboard, aside,
2)by- 表示“附近,邻近,边侧”
bypath, bypass(弯路)
3)circum-, circu-, 表示“周围,环绕,回转”
circumstance, circuit
4)de-, 表示“在下,向下”
descend, degrade
5)en-, 表示“在内,进入”
encage, enbed(上床)
6)ex-, ec-, es-, 表示“外部,外”
exit, eclipse, expand, export
7)extra-, 表示“额外”
extraction (提取)
8)fore- 表示“在前面”
forehead, foreground
9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, 表示“向内,在内,背于”
inland, invade, inside, import
10)inter-, intel-, 表示“在……间,相互”
international, interaction, internet
11)intro-, 表示“向内,在内,内侧”
introduce, introduce
12)medi-, med-, mid-, 表示“中,中间”
Mediterranean, midposition
13)out-, 表示“在上面,在外部,在外”
outline, outside, outward
14)over-, 表示“在上面,在外部,向上”
overlook, overhead, overboard
15)post-, 表示"向后,在后边,次”
postscript(附言),
16)pre-, 表示"在前”在前面”
prefix, preface, preposition
17)pro-, 表示“在前,向前”
progress, proceed,
18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面,下”
subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement
19)super-, sur-, 表示“在…..之上”
superficial, surface, superstructure
20)trans-, 表示“移上,转上,在那一边”
translate, transform, transoceanic
21)under-, 表示“在…..下面,下的”
underline, underground, underwater
22)up-, 表示“向上,向上面,在上”
upward, uphold, uphill(上坡)


3. 表示时间,序列关系的前缀

1)ante-, anti-, 表示“先前,早于,预先”
antecedent, anticipate,
2)ex-, 表示“先,故,旧”
expresident, exhu我的好友and
3)fore-, 表示“在前面,先前,前面”
foreward, dorecast, foretell(预言)
4)mid-, medi-, 表示“中,中间”
midnight, midsummer
5)post-"表示“在后,后”
postwar,
6)pre-, pri-, 表示“在前,事先,预先”
preheat, prewar, prehistory
7)pro-, 表示“在前,先,前”
prologue(序幕),prophet(预言家)
8)re-, 表示“再一次,重新”
retell, rewrite


4. 表示比较程度差别关系的前缀

1)by-, 表示“副,次要的”
byproduct, bywork(副业)
2)extra-,表示“超越,额外”
extraordinary,
3)hyper- 表示“超过,极度”
hypersonic(超声波), hypertesion(高血压)
4)out-,表示“超过,过分”
outdo(超过), outbid(出价过高的人)
5)over-,表示“超过,过度,太”
overeat, overdress, oversleep
6) sub-, suc-, sur-, 表示“低,次,副,亚”
subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(亚热带)
7)super-, sur- 表示“超过”
supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass
8)under-,表示“低劣,低下”
undersize, undergrown, underproduction(生产不足)
9)vice- 表示“副,次”
vicepresident, vicechairman

5. 表示共同,相等意思的前缀

1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- 表示“共同,一起”。
connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate
2)syn-, syl-,sym-,表示“同,共,和,类”
symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(合成)


6. 表示整个完全意思的前缀

1)al- 表示“完整,完全”alone, almost,
2) over-表示“完全,全”overall, overflow(充满)
3) pan-表示“全,总,万”panentheism(泛神论),panorama


7. 表示分离,离开意思的前缀

1)a- ab-, abs-,表示“分离,离开” away, apart, abstract, abstain
2)de- 表示“离去,处去”depart, decolour,
3)dis-, di-, dif-, 表示“分离,离开” divorce, disarm(缴械)
4)ex-, e-, 表示“离开,分离”expel, exclude, expatriate(驱出国外)
5)for- 表示“离开,脱离”forget, forgive
6)表示“离开”release, resolve
7)表示“分离,隔离”separate, seduce, select


8. 表示通过,遍及意思的前缀

1)dia-,表示“通过,横过”diameter, diagram,
2)per-, pel-, 表示“通,总,遍”perfect, perform, pervade(浸透)
3)trans-, 表示“横过,贯通”transparent, transmit, transport


9. 表示加强意思的前缀

a-, arouse, ashamed
ad-, adjoin, adhere( 粘着)


10. 表示变换词类作用的前缀

be-, befriend,
en-, enslave, enable, enrich
ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(委派)


11. 表示数量关系的前缀

1)表示“单一”,“一”
mon-, mon-, monotone(单调),monopoly, monarch
uni-, un-, uniform, unicellular(单细胞)
2)表示“二,两,双”
ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(两栖类)
bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(二级管),
twi-, twilight
3)表示“十”deca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals
4)表示"百,百分子一"
hecto-, hect-, hectometer,
centi-, centimeter
5)表示"千,千分子一” kilo-, kilometer
6)表示"万,万分子一”
myria-, myri-, myriametre
mega-, meg-, megabyte
micro-, microvolt (微伏特)
7)表示"许多,复,多数”
multi-, mult-, multipmetre (万用表)
poly-, polysyllable,
8)表示“半,一半”
hemi-, hemisphere
demi-, demiofficial
semi-, semiconductor, semitransparent
pene-, pen-, peninsula


12. 表示特殊意义的前缀

1)arch-, 表示“首位,第一的,主要的”architect, archbishop
2)auto-, 表示“自己,独立,自动”automobile, autobiography
3)bene-, 表示“善,福”benefit
4)eu-, 表示“优,美好”eugenics(优生学),euphemism
5)male-, mal- 表示“恶,不良”maltreatment, malodor,
6)macro-, 表示“大,宏大”macroscopic(宏观)
7)magni-, 表示“大”magnificent
8)micro-, 表示“微”microscope


13. 表示术语的前缀

1)aud-, 表示“听,声”audience,
2)bio-, 表示“生命,生物”biography(传记)
3)ge-, 表示“地球,大地”geography
4)phon-, 表示“声,音调”phonograph
5)tele-, 表示“远离”television, telephone

-able

来自法语的后缀,表达能力、才能、素质,源自拉丁语的 - ibilis,-abilis,用于构成动词的形容词形式,来自PIE *-tro-,一个用于构成仪器/乐器名词的后缀。拉丁语中,-are形式的不定式采用-abilis,其它则采用-ibilis;英语中,-able用于本地话,而-ible则用于明显源自拉丁语的词。拉丁语后缀在词源上与能力没有关联联系,但它一直被普遍与之关联,而这一点使其作为一个活的后缀生存/存活下来。它与rudder和saddle第二个音节相关【即'rʌdə的ə和'sædl的l,指-able的读音为-əbl】。
【供参考】


后缀表达能力,能力,素质,从法国,从L - ibilis,-组培,形成从动词的形容词,从派* TRO,后缀用于构成名词的仪器。在拉丁语中,不定式有了组培,别人ibilis;在英国,能用于本地话,为明显的拉丁词起源可能。拉丁后缀不是词源上的联系与能力,但它一直被普遍与它,这有其生存作为一个活着的后缀的贡献。它是舵和鞍第二音节相关。

在拉丁语中,不定式有了组培,别人ibilis;
它是舵和鞍第二音节相关。


永州市18013174456: 英语中的后缀able是什么意思
佟岭拨云: -able是一个拉丁形容词后缀,意为“thatcanbe~ed,可以被…的”,一般用在及物动词的后面.-able还有一个变体-ible,一般加在拉丁词根的后面.1.-able直接加在“及物...

永州市18013174456: 求关于以able为词根的所有单词. -
佟岭拨云: 太多了,able这个根,就是能够怎么怎么样 的 意思 reliable 可信的 portable 便携的(可携带的)removable 可移动的……所以,所有的动词,想要表达可……的,基本都有以ABLE为根的词

永州市18013174456: 词根<pens>是什么意思 -
佟岭拨云: 词根pens和pend一样,源于拉丁语pendere,意思是悬挂,挂靠,也有延迟或推迟的意思,取挂在一边不理睬的含义.比如 suspension是悬浮,悬挂或者推迟的意思impending是悬空或者即将来临即将发生的意思independent是独立自主的意思,也就是不挂在别的地方,不靠在别的地方.

永州市18013174456: 英语的词根 有对应的意思吗?? -
佟岭拨云: 英语单词分为三个部分,词根,词干和词缀,但不是每个单词都是三部分都有的,每个词根都有相对的汉语意思,但是有的词根意思是一样的,如-able就是表示有什么什么能力,比如说readable就是可读性的,英文词汇更新很快就是和词根词缀紧密相关的,比如说最新流行语给力就是gelivable,把汉语的音译过去加了一个后缀,如果不给力,就加一个前缀,ungelivable.其实英语的词根词缀学习是一个非常系统的学习体系,如果不是英语专业的话呢,去买本常用词根词缀表就够用了,如果是英语专业的话就先看看语言学方面的书.本人英语专业毕业,专业八级,现为英语老师,希望能帮到你!

永州市18013174456: 能够的英文单词是什么? -
佟岭拨云: able 英[ˈeɪbl] 美[ˈebəl] adj. 能够的; 有能力的; 有才干的; 干练的; [例句]The older child should be able to prepare a simple meal 那个年纪稍大的孩子应当会做一顿简单的饭菜. [其他] 比较级:abler 最高级:ablest

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永州市18013174456: able这一单词什么意思 ?
佟岭拨云: 能够

永州市18013174456: 构成ability的词根 词缀是怎么样的? -
佟岭拨云: able和ability都根源于拉丁语的动词habere(have,hold),其形容词habilis的意思按字面来解释是“convenient or suitable for holding on to”(便于拿起的),后来又演变为“能胜任的、专家的”之意.habilis通过法语引入英语后,发音很轻的词头h被弱化省略掉了,就成为了able和ability.现在,这两个词都是英文中表“能力”的后缀,-able是形容词后缀,-ability是名词后缀.

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