英语动词的时态语态 的 题目
39. A
40. B
41. B
42. B
43. D
44. D
45. C
46. D
47 .B
动词时态
1. We _____ with you for the time being.
A. will stay B. will be staying
C. would stay D. have stayed
2. —Who sings best in your class?
—Mary _____.
A. is B. does
C. do D. sing
3. She _____ her pen in her room now.
A. finds B. is finding
C. looks for D. is looking for
4. What _____ you _____ tomorrow morning?
A. are/going to do B. are/doing
C. are/done D. have/done
5. It was not long before the water _____ cold.
A. is feeling B. feels
C. felt D. was feeling
6. I _____ as soon as you come back.
A. went B. have gone
C. am going D. shall go
7. The scientist _____ Canada and he will give us a talk when he _____ back.
A. has gone to/comes B. has been to/will come
C. has gone to/will come D. has been to/comes
8. He found his book this morning, but now he _____ his pen.
A. loses B. is missing
C. has lost D. lost
9. She ___¬_ to her hometown several times.
A. has been B. has gone
C. went D. is going
10. It _____ Jane and Mary who helped me the other day.
A. is B. was
C. are D. were
11. I _____ to bed when the telephone rang.
A. have been B. went
C. am going D. was going
12. Jane _____ some washing this time yesterday.
A. is doing B. had done
C. was doing D. did
13. When I got to the school, the first class _____.
A. had begun B. began
C. is beginning D. has begun
14. Mother promised she _____ me an English-Chinese dictionary.
A. is buying B. will buy
C. would buy D. has bought
15. She objects to _____ loud music _____ while she reads newspapers.
A. have/play B. have/played
C. having/playing D. have/playing
16. If it _____, we will go to visit the zoo.
A. not rains B. doesn’t rain
C. won’t rain D. isn’t going to rain
17. Our English teacher _____ all the exercise books last Friday evening.
A. has corrected B. will correct
C. had corrected D. corrected
18. —What are you doing under the table?
—I _____ to find my watch.
A. tried B. try
C. am trying D. have tried
19. There _____ an English evening party next Saturday.
A. is going to be B. will have
B. is to have D. is going to have
20. It is getting late. It’s time we _____.
A. go B. went
C. are going D. must go
21. Continue heating until steam _____.
A. has appeared B. appear
C. appeared D. will appear
22. Don’t get that ink on the shirt, for it _____.
A. doesn’t wash out B. won’t be washing out
C. isn’t washing out D. won’t wash out
23. I haven’t seen her _____.
A. two weeks ago B. since two weeks
C. for two weeks D. before two weeks
24. My brother _____ the Youth League since 1990.
A. joined B. has been in
C. has joined D. had joined
25. —Where is Peter?
—He _____ to Shanghai.
A. went B. had gone
C. has been D. has gone
26. I knew I could not finish the homework _____.
A. by the time he had come B. before he came
C. until he has come D. when he comes
27. He _____ English for ten years by the time he takes the examination.
A. will have been studying B. would have been studying
C. will study D. studied
28. The bus came after I _____ for about half an hour.
A. had been waiting B. have been waiting
C. have waited D. was waiting
29. I saw that he _____ at seven o’clock last night.
A. still worked B. is still working
C. was still working D. had been working
30. I didn’t go to see the film because I _____ it.
A. saw B. have seen
C. had seen D. am seeing
31. Did you ask the teacher what _____ this afternoon?
A. will we do B. we would do
C. shall we do D. would we do
32. Who _____ to school earliest in your class every morning?
A. comes B. come
C. will come D. is coming
33. I’m sure I _____ her four years ago.
A. have seen B. saw
C. had seen D. will see
34. An unexpected heavy rain caused severe flooding, and the water _____ all the time.
A. rose B. raised
C. was rising D. was raising
35. _____ a noise just then?
A. Have you heard B. Were you hearing
C. Are you hearing D. Did you hear
36. Great changes _____ in the last twenty years in China.
A. took place B. have taken place
C. were taking place D. have been taken place
37. _____ that dress when he first saw you in the street?
A. Are you wearing B. Did you wear
C. Have you worn D. Were you wearing
38. She _____ when I go to see her.
A. is always working B. was always working
C. always worked D. has always worked
39. I will ask her for the book now, for she ____ plenty of time to read since I lent it to her.
A. has B. has had
C. had had D. was having
40. Our football team _____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.
A. wins B. was winning
C. had won D. has won
41. I don’t think Jim saw me; he _____ into space.
A. just stared B. has just stared
C. was just staring D. is just staring
42. —_____ my glasses?
—Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.
A. Do you see B. Have you seen
C. Had you seen D. Would you see
43. —Who is Clarke?
—_____ him yet? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A. Haven’t you met B. Hadn’t you met
C. Didn’t you meet D. Don’t you meet
44. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
—Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.
A. am B. was
C. have been D. will be
45. I don’t work here; I _____ until a new secretary arrives.
A. am just helping out B. just help out
C. have just helped out D. will just help out
46. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at that time.
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
47. Lily _____ a book about China last month but I don’t know whether she has finished it.
A. wrote B. had written
C. is writing D. was writing
48. —Is this raincoat yours?
—No, mine _____ there behind the door.
A. hangs B. is hanging
C. has hung D. is hanged
49. —Lucy is not coming tonight.
—But she ___!
A. had promised B. will promise
C. promised D. promises
50. —Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.
—It’s 89703388.
A. don’t B. can’t
C. couldn’t D. didn’t
1—5 BBDAC 6—10 DACAB 11—15 DCACC 16—20 BDCAB 21—25 ADCBD 26—30 BAACC 31—35 BABCD 36—40 BDABD 41—45 CBACA 46—50 BDBCD
被动语态
1)It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.
A) designed
B) has been designed
C) will be designed
D) will have been designed
2)We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.
A) will already have started
B) would already have started
C) shall have already started
D) has already been started
3) She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.
A) is taken
B) takes
C) will be taken
D) has taken
4) Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.
A) is found
B) has been found
C) was found
D) had been found
5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”
A) has been painted
B) is painted
C) paints
D) is being painted
6) My pictures ____until next Friday.
A) won't develop
B) aren't developed
C) don't develop
D) won' t be developed
7) Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.
A) had been unemployed
B) was unemployed
C) has been unemployed
D) has unemployed
8) A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.
A) has been establish
B) have been established
C) have established
D) had been established
9) I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.
A) would be fined
B) will be fined
C) will being fined
D) will have been fined
10)“____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”
A) They have been given
B) I have been given
C) I am given
D) They have given to me
11) The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.
A) is announced
B) have been announced
C) are announced
D) has been announced
12) I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.
A) was
B) had
C) had been
D) is13)The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.
A) were just unloading
B) were just been unloading
C) had just unloaded
D) were just being unloaded
14) If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.
A) overcomes
B) is overcome
C) has been overcome
D) overcome
15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken in the past.
A) was not
B) were not
C) were not being
D) had not been
16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.
A) I smell
B) it is smelt
C) it smells
D) it is smelling
17) After the race____, the celebration began.
A) had been won
B) is won
C) will be won
D)has been won
18) He was here for a little while, but I don't knowswhereshe ____now.
A) is
B) was
C) had been
D) has been
18) The young teacher has ____ competent.
A) been proved to be
B) proved to be
C) been proved
D) proved being
19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.
A) discovered
B) was discovered
C) by discovery
D) when discovered
20) To get a better view of the stage, ____.
A)our seats had to be changed
B) our seats were changed
C) we had to change our seats
D) our seats were changed by us
22) After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.
A) created
B) has created
C) has been created
D) had been created
23) I think much attention ____your pronunciation.
A) must be paid to
B) ought to be paid to
C) must pay to
D) should be paid to
24) Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.
A) have taken
B) have been taken
C) have been taking
D) have been taking
25) I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.
A)shavingsbeen given
B) to have been given
C)shavingsgiven
D) to have given
26) We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.
A) know
B) be known
C) being known
D) to be known
27) The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.
A) must be completed
B) must have been completed
C) will be completing
D) will have been completing
28) They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.
A) was brought
B) could have been brought
C) had been brought
D) was to be brought
29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.
A) is belonged to
B) belonged
C) belongs
D) is belonging
30) Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.
A) is to be opened
B) is on the point of opening
C) is going to open
D) opens
31) The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.
A) has not explained
B) has not been explained
C) did not explained
D) were not explained
32) Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.
A) were conducting
B)were conducted
C) had been conducted
D) had conducted
33) When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.
A) tailed
B) been tailed
C) was tailed
D) had been tailed
34) A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.
A) is interviewing
B) being interviewed
C) is being interviewed
D) interviewing
35) As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.
A) building
B) build
C) built
D) to build
36) As we know, all the regulations in school ____.
A) must keep to
B) must be kept
C) must keep
D) must be kept up
37) The composition ____any more.
A) need not to be corrected
B) doesn't need to be corrected
C) doesn't need be corrected
D) need not correct
38) The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterday
A) to be robbed
B) to have keen robbed
C) robbed
D)shavingsbeen robbed
39) Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.
A) will have sold
B) will sell
C) have sold
D) will have been sold
40) He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.
A) was damaged
B) should be damaged
C) damaged
D) would be damaged
被动语态部分练习题答案：
1)C 2)A 3)A 4)C 5)D 6)D 7)C 8)B 9)B 10)B11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)C 17)A 18)A 19)B20)B 21)C 22)D 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)C 27)A 28)C29)C 30)A 31)B 32)C 33)A 34)C 35)A 36)B 37)B38)B 39)D 40)B
2/C as a rule是“按惯例，按习惯”，一般现在时就可以，表达经常发生的动作或者状态。
3/D 在2002年进入休斯敦火箭队开始职业生涯之前，姚明已经家喻户晓。过去的过去，用过去完成时最好。
4/C“南希，你又在玩电脑游戏！””但是妈妈你答应过的。”妈妈答应是过去的事，所以用过去时态。
5/D 其实这个题我有点纠结。A或者D我觉得其实都可以。只不过严格一点说，D项，皮特食言在先，所以汤姆生气，过去的过去就用过去完成时。A项含义就是过去的时候皮特老是食言，汤姆对他很生气。
6/B it is the first time后面常用现在完成时
1.D。过去将来时。进行时be doing可以表示有有计划的将要发生的事情。在他妈妈看到他的时候他正要去夏令营，还没有去。因为整个背景是过去，所以要用过去进行时。
2.C。
3.D。因为started是过去时，发生在这之前用过去完成时。
4.C。
5.D。
6.B。基数词+time和完成时搭配，如果前面是it was后面用过去完成时。
1.When she returned home ,her son was standing at the door with his pack on the shoulder.
He ____for the summer camp. （D）过去进行时表过去将来（他当时要去，还没有去，不能用过去完成时）
A is leaving B had left C will leave D was leaving
2.As a rule ,he ___ letters to his parents twice a week because his family is too poor to possess a telephone. （C）
A wrote B will write C writes D is writing
3.Yao Ming____ a household name in China before he started his NBA career with the Houston Rockets in 2002.（D）过去的过去，没问题
A was becoming B became C has become D had become
4.Nancy ,you are playing the computer game again!
But mom, you __me.（C）只是说过去的一个动作， 用过去时
A will promise B are promising C promised D had promised
5.Tom was angry with Peter, because Peter __his promise. （D）
A broke B breakes C has broken D had broken
Do you know the city No, it is the first time I___here. （B）It's the first time (that)+现在完成时
A was B have been C came Dam coming
第1题应该选D
意思是说他背着包准备出发，完成时表示将要做，句子时态是过去时，所以用过去进行时
第4题选C
句子语态是现在时，肯定不能用过去完成时
但允诺发生在过去，所以只有C合适
最后一个选B
It is/was the first time……是与完成时在一块用的,后加have+过去分词.
这是固定用法
以上仅是个人看法，仅供参考，如有错误还请见谅
DCDCDB
1.D 她回家的时候，她儿子正站在门口，准备出发。
she returned home 是过去时，
He ____for the summer camp.应该和her son was standing at the door 时态一样，是过去进行时，因此选择D。C是将来时，适用于一般现在时。
4.此句中孩子正在玩游戏，是现在进行时，promise发生在playing之前。
因此此处可用一般过去时，或现在完成时。只有C符合
6.B
it is 一般现在时，排除A/C。这是我第一次到这儿，说明我已经到了。D是现在进行时，与语境不大相符。
B,第一个是对对的，以为他儿子的动作发生在他妈妈的动作之前，又以为他妈妈的动作是过去发生的，所以是过去的过去，C。第二个也是对的，希望写信的习惯性动作所以是一般现在时。C你错了。，过去对现在造成的影响，所以是现在完成时。第四个选C，因为是过去对他做出承诺。所以要一般过去式，第5个。D，过去的过去，6.B。现在完成时。it was frist time+一般加现在完成时，固定搭配，希望对你有帮助，
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