高一英语单选求详细解释

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高一英语单选题,求详细解释,谢谢啦~

Pack up the items you'd like __along and leave behind those you dislike __ with you on your journey.
A.to take;to take B.taking;taking C.to take;taking D.taking;to take
解释: the items which you'd like _to take_along

先行词是items; 应理解成take along the items
= you'd like _to take_along the items
leave behind those you dislike _taking_ with you
先行词是those: 理解为:you dislike taking those with you
= leave behind those which you dislike _taking_ with you
=leave those behind 不要那些 和 you dislike taking those with you.

Many great men have risen from poverty -- Lincoln and Edison ___.
A.instead B.for example C.and so on D.such as
本题是举例的呢。
B举例说明, 例如的意思。A代替;C等等;D列举同类,应该放在前面呢:such as Lincoln and Edison.

Christmas is __special holiday when __whole family are supposed to get together.
A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the
a special holiday特殊假期,泛指
the whole family全部家人聚在一起,强调是家人,所以用the;如果用a, 可能是一个家庭呢,是整体的。

1.A that=so "那么",选D的话“不是太聪明”语意不太通顺。
2.A 刚才没看清楚。因为是2个分句且没有and连接所以不用is;这里是考查非谓语动词,用being表示原因,“因为今天是周日,所以我们不用工作。”
3.A idea后可+that从句或of短语。of是介词,后跟v-ing形式,his wife做being involved的逻辑主语。而且是“被卷入”,所以用被动语态。

1.四个单词只有observe有庆祝(节日)的意思
2.遇到强调句去掉It is和that 整句话变成
not you but I () to blame for not having completed the work
根据就近原则()内填am
3.分两步
首先辨析worth是介词 worhty和worthwhile都是形容词 ,排除AC
从句中的it是形式主语,代替原来的主语即句子后方的不定式结构(一般不考虑动名词被it代替),选D
4.70 percent并非关键,关键在于population。分数+名词的结构后方谓语与该名词一致,population在解释为人口数时(相当于number)动词用单数,而解释为某一区域里的所有人时(相当于all the people)动词用复数
5.表示对现在的虚拟(即与现在的事实相反)用一般过去时。(这句话言下之意就是她现在不知道)
6.suggest两大用法
suggest doing (中间没有sb)或 suggest that sb should do(有时会省略成suggest sb do)
决无“suggest sb to do”之类的用法

[2] 强调句型 A
not you but I am to blame for not having completed the work
去掉 it is ...that...句子还是完整的
not ...but ...就近原则 就是 am了
[1 ] 固定搭配 B
observe
1.看到,注意到(+that)(+wh-) 2.观察,观测;监视 3.遵守,奉行 4.说;评述,评论 5.庆祝(节日等)
celebrate,congratulate
这两个动词均有“庆祝,祝贺”之意。
celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情,多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。
congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的,希望他人幸福或走运。
所以celebrate 也对 。

[.3]麻烦补充完整呢~

1. 根据句意,一般你们国家怎么庆祝感恩节的? 只能选A,庆贺 B 观察 C 荣誉 D 提醒
2. 根据就近原则 I后面用am, 这里其实省略that也可以的
3. 选项米有出来哦~

A 我想要了解你们的节日,你能告诉我你们通常怎么庆祝感恩节么?
Athat引导的句型,可以省略,就近原则 am

①thanksgiving是感恩节的意思,节日当然是庆祝啦,B是观察,C是以....为荣或纪念 D是使...想起,remind...of搭配
②not...but...是不是而是的意思,就近原则,i的谓语用am,排除BD,这是一个强调句,所以选A


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