求初中阶段所有英语的重要句型。。。

求 初中英语所有的词类和句型。~

1、词类：英语词类分十种：
名诋、形容诋、代诋、敥诋、冝诋、劢诋、副诋、仃诋、连诋、感叹诋。
1、名词(n.)： 表示人、事物、地点戒抽象概忛癿名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class,
orange.
2、代词(pron.)： 主要用来代替名诋。如：who, she, you, it .
3、形容词(adj..)：表示人戒事物癿性质戒特彾。如：good, right, white, orange .
4、数词(num.)： 表示敥目戒事物癿顸序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.
5、动词(v.)： 表示劢作戒状态。如：am, is,are,have,see .
6、副词(adv.)： 修饰劢诋、形容诋戒其他副诋,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very,
here, often, quietly, slowly.
7、冠词(art..)：用在名诋前,帮劣说明名诋。如：a, an, the.
8、介词


keep their classroom clean.(他们通常讥教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my
lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by
myself.(老师要我自孥法诓)
☆同位语通常紧跟在名诋、代诋后面,迕一步说明孨癿情况。如：Where is your classmate
Tom ?(佝癿同孥汢姆在哪里？)
3、构词法：英诓构诋法主要有：吅成法、派生法呾转换法。
1、吅成法：如：spaceship, headache, basketball, playground等等。
2、派生法：
(1)派生名诋：①劢诋+er/or ②劢诋+ing ③劢诋+(t)ion ④形容诋+ness ⑤其他,如：
inventor, learner, swimming, congratulation, kindness, carelessness, knowledge
(2)派生形容诋：①名诋+y ②名诋+ful ③劢诋+ing/ed ④friendly ⑤dangerous
⑥Chinese; Japanese ⑦English ⑧French ⑨German ⑩国名+(i)an 如：snowy,
sunny, hopeful, beautiful, interesting, follwing, daily(每日癿),nervous, delicious
(3)派生副诋：①形容诋+ly ②其孨,如：slowly, angrily, full→fully, good→well,
possible→possibly等等。
一
1 (1) as…as (2) not as/so…as
2 as soon as
3 as +adj. (+n.) /+adv. as possible
4 ask sb. for sth.
5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.
7 be afraid of doing/that
8 be busy doing sth.
9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…
10 be glad that
11 buy /give /show /bring /lend /send /pass /tell…sth. to sb.
12 buy /give /show /bring /lend /send /pass /tell sb. sth.
13 either…or
14 enjoy /hate /like /finish /stop /mind /keep /go on doing s
th.
15 find it + adj. to do sth.
16 get + 比较级
17 get ready for/get sth. ready
18 had better (not) do sth.
19 help sb. (to) do/help sb. with
20 I don’t think that
21 I would like to /Would you like to…?
22 is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl.)…
23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
24 It is a good idea to do sth.
25 It is the second + 最高级 +n.
26 It looks like …/It sounds like …
27 It seems to sb. that…
28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.
29 It takes sb. some time. to do sth.
30 It is bad/good for…
31 It is time for…/to do sth.
32 It is two meters / years long / high / old.
33 keep sb. doing
34 keep/make sth. +adj.
35 like to do / like doing
36 make / let sb. (not) do sth.
37 neither…nor
38 not…at all
39 not…until
40 one…the other (s)…/some… (The) others…
41 prefer…to
42 see/hear sb. do (doing) sth.
43 so…that
44 spend…on / (in) doing sth.
45 stop to do /stop doing
46 such a +adj. +n. that…
47 take/bring sth with sb.
48 thank sb. for sth.
49 The more…the better
50 There is sth. wrong with…
51 too…to
52 used to
53 What about /How about…?
54 What’s the matter with…?
55 What’s wrong…?
56 Why not…?
57 Will /Would/ Could you please…?
58 the same +n. as
59 have another try
60 one…another…the third
二
1. Subject (主语) ＋ Verb (谓语)
2. Subject (主语) ＋ Link. V(系动词) ＋ Predicate(表语)
这种句型中的系动词一般可分为下列两类：
1)表示状态的连系动词。这些词有：be, look, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, keep, remain, 等等。
2)表示转变或结果的系动词。这些词有：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等
3. Subject(主语) ＋ Verb (谓语) ＋ Object (宾语)
4. Subject(主语)＋Verb(谓语)＋ Indirect object(间接宾语)＋Direct object (直接宾语)
这种句型中作间接宾语的常常指“人”，直接宾语常常指“物”。
这种句型还可转换为其它两种句型：
1) Verb(动词) ＋Object(宾语) ＋ for sb.；
2)动词 ＋ 宾语＋to sb.。
5. Subject(主语)＋Verb (动词)＋Object (宾语)＋Complement(补语)
这种句型中的宾语＋ 补语可统称为“复合宾语”。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等
注意：动词have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, observe, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时，不带to。

一般过去（现在、将来）时，现在（过去）进行时，现在（过去）完成时，现在完成进行时。初中主要学习以上八大时态，至于各种时态的用法，有很多注意的地方，要靠自己多做题发现、在书上查找再记住就行.
几种简单句子结构:
主谓
主谓宾
there be
八大时态;
初中英语语法总结
( 动词的时态)
一般现在时的用法
1） 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语： every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3） 表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4） 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。

一般过去时的用法
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？
2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。
3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。 It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。 would （had） rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4） wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。 比较：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含义：她已不在人间。） Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含义：她现在还活着） Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。） Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去） 注意： 用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。
动词
1)want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如： Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗？ I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。
2）情态动词 could, would。例如： Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车，能借用一些吗？ 11.3 used to / be used to used to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。例如： Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。 Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。 be used to + doing：对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。例如： He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。 典型例题 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语，但从语意上看出，在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去，因此应用过去时。
4 一般将来时
1） shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先读哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？
2） be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
3） be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如： We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4） be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。例如： He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
5） be going to / will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如： If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.
6） be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如： I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。（客观安排） I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。（主观安排）
一般现在时表将来
1）下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。

57个中考必备句型
1 as soon as (Tell me as soon as you have finished your homework.)
2 as…as (He is as tall as you. This is twice as large as that)
3 as…as possible (Please do it as soon as possible)
4 ask sb. for sth. (请求某人做事 I asked him for his help)
5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. (She told me how to cook the fish)
6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. (The teacher asked us not to leave the room)
7 be afraid of doing/that (Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
I’m afraid that I can’t help you.)
8 be busy doing sth. (She is busy tidying the house. She is busy with the housework.)
9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for… (I was very late for school this morning)
10 be glad that (I’m very glad that I wasn’t there.)
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb.
12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.
13 either…or(Either he or I must go. Either he or I am to blame.)
14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.
15 find it + adj to do sth.
16 get + 比较级 (He was getting more and more annoyed.)
17 get ready for/get sth. ready (Mom has get dinner ready. I’m ready for going/to go)
18 had better (not) do sth. (We’d better not stay up too late.)
19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with (He helped his wife with the work in the kitchen.
I help my mother to wash the dishes)
20 I don’t think that (I don’t think that it will rain.)
21 I would like to /Would you like to…? (She is taking a shower. Would you like to wait a minute?)
22 is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl.)… (Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.)
23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. (It is necessary for students to do homework.)
24 It is a good idea to do sth. (It is a good idea to have dinner outside this evening.)
25 It is the second + 最高级 +n. (He is the second tallest students in our class.)
26 It looks like …/It sounds like …(It looks like rain. That sounds like a lot of fun.)
27 It seems to sb. that… (It seems to me that you are lying.)
28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj. (It sounds good. The car looks fine)
29 It takes sb some time. to do sth. (It took me three hours to finish my homework.)
30 It’s bad/good for… (it's bad for me to see the accident)
31 It’s time for…/to do sth. (It’s time for dinner. It’s time to go to bed.)
32 It’s two meters (years) long (high, old). (It’s two meters long from my seat to hers)
33 keep sb. doing (I’m sorry I have kept you waiting so long.)
34 keep/make sth. +adj. (Keep your baby quiet.)
35 like to do / like doing (like doing表示爱好I like swimming. Like to do表示想做某事
I like to do shopping this weekend.)
36 make / let sb.(not) do sth. (He often makes us laugh. Let us go home.)
37 neither…nor (She is neither clever nor hardworking. Neither he nor I am from Japan. We are from China.)
38 not…at all (I don’t like you at all.)
39 not…until (He didn’t come back until 11 o’clock.)
40 One…the other…/Some… others… (I have two hats. one is blue, the other is white.
The students are cleaning their classroom. ________are sweeping the floor, and ______are cleaning the windows. (Some; others Some; the others)
41 prefer…to (I prefer physics to chemistry.)
42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth. (doing是听见某人正在做, do是听过某人做过. I heard someone laughing. I often heard him sing in the room, now I see him playing on the ground.
43 so…that (He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.)
44 spend…on /(in) doing sth. (I spent all the evening on my homework. My mom spent two hours in doing the housework.)
45 stop to do /stop doing (Let’s stop to have a rest. It seems to rain, let’s stop playing football. i was watching TV just now. When I heard my mother came into the room, I stopped to read my book.)
46 such a +adj. +n. that… (It's such an interesting story that all the children like to read it.)
47 take/bring sth with sb. (It's raining now. Please take umbrella with you. I will bring the book home.) bring带过来；take 带过去
48 thank sb for sth. （Thank you for inviting me.）
49 The more…the better (The more you try, the better you get. The more he has, the more he wants)
50 There is sth. wrong with… (There is something wrong with my watch.)
51 too…to (It is too big for me to carry.)
52 used to (He used to get up at 8：00, but now he has become used to getting up early)
53 What about /How about + doing…? (How about going out for a walk? What about the TV play?)
54 What’s the matter with…? (=what is wrong with...; what's the matter with your leg?)
55 What’s wrong…?
56 Why not…? +动词原形 (Why not go to Beijing by plane?)
57 Will (would, could) you please…? (Excuse me. Will you please tell me how to get to the zoo?)

1. 重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3). not…until… 直到…才… 例： I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7). It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do 没必要做…
11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
12). as is known to all, +句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知

2. 提建议
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样？
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话，我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…

3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing

4. 努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…

5. 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…

6. 表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…

7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish完成/ practice练习/suggest建议/consider 考虑/ mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing

固定句型
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词做…有困难

句型 (一)
such+名词性词组+that…
So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……（结果状语从句）
(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。
注意点：
1.such+a/an+形容词+名词+that…，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that…，例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.
2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little时，用so不用such，即：so many/few+可数名词复数+that…，
So much/little+不可数名词+that…
(1)There are ______________ in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。
(2)The man has _________________ that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。
(3)The book was written in _________ easy English _________ even primary school students could understand it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
句型(二)
enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事 enough位置：______前,______后
例如：(1) ---- I’m _______ to eat a horse now!
---- Really? But we don’t have ________for you. It’s a great pity!
A. hungry enough, food enough B. enough hungry, enough food
C. enough hungry, food enough D. hungry enough, enough food
(2)The boy is ____ _ _____ ___ carry the heavy box.这男孩力气够大能搬动这只箱子。
= The boy is ______ _______ ________he can carry the heavy box.
句型(三) too .... to .....
too+形容词/副词(原级)+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了，拿不到那个苹果
这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so…that…结构改写，例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
注意点： be +adj enough (for sb) to do sth 足够……能…;= so….that (肯定句)
be not adj enough (for sb) to do sth = too adj (for sb) to do sth 不足以做。。。；
太。。。而不能。。。= so…..that (否定句)
练习：1.The question is ________ _______ ___him to work out. 这个问题太难他不能解出。
= The question ________ ________ ________ for him to work out.
= The question is _________ ________ ________ he can’t_____ _____ _______.
2.Tom is __________ _______ _____ _______up ______ new ideas.(想象丰富足以想出)
同义句) Tom is______ _________ _______ he can ______ ______ ______ new ideas.
3.The boy isn’t old enough to look after himself. (同义句)
The boy is _______ ______ ______ look after himself.
The boy is so ________ ________ he can’t look after himself.
句型(四)
So that …——以便/ 以致……（目的状语从句，从句中含有情态动词）
例如：They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。
句型(五)（就近一致）
There be…，either…or…，neither…nor…，not only…but also…,not…but…
：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I ______ been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I ________leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he _____ right.你和他都不对。
(5)Not you but she is selfish.
句型(六)
祈使句+then/ /and+陈述句 (将来时)=If 从句（肯定），sb will….
祈使句+or+陈述句 (将来时) =If 从句（否定），sb will….
(1)Work hard, _______/ ______you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。
= If you _____ hard, you will live __________.
(2)Hurry up, ______ we will be late for school. 快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。
= If we ________ hurry up, we will be late for school.
句型(七) "花费”
(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间
(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)sb. spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5) sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某事(物)付钱
注意点：cost主语一般为物；spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。
(1)It took me two hours _______ ________ the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour (in) ________ English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
(3)He spends one hour _______ the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike_______ me 298 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I ________298 yuan _____the bike.
(6)I _________ 298 yuan for the bike.
句型(八) 提建议
(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事？
(2)Let’s do …，shall we? 咱们干。。。好吗？
(3)Shall we do …? 我们干某事好吗？
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗？你想要干…吗？
(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗？
(6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么样？
例如：(1)Why not ___ and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师？好主意！走吧！
(2)Shall we go out for a walk =Let’s go out for a walk, ____ we? 我们去散步怎么样？
(3)Will you please get some chalk for me?请你给我拿些粉笔，好吗？
(4)What about______ an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样？好极了！
注意点：这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子，可视为同义句。
句型(九) 倒装句
1. So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语—— 也……
Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语—— 也不……
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。
例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs, so can I.他会唱很多英语歌曲，我也是。
(2)She speaks English very well, so do I.她英语说得好，我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book, neither has she./Neither have they.李蕾没看过这本书，她也没有。
(4)If she doesn’t go there tomorrow，neither / nor will I. 如果她不去，我也将不去。
注意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同，用倒装句。要注意和 “so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”，试对比一下例(2)：
A：She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。
B：so she does.确实是这样。
— Li Lei likes sports.
— So he does and so do I. 确实是这样，我也喜欢运动。
练习：午饭后他休息了一会儿，我也休息了一会儿。
He had a short rest after lunch, and ______ ______ I.
句型(十) 主语 think／find /make it adj. (for sb) to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。
I found _____impossible for ____to work out the English problem in such a short time.
A. it; her B. it; he C. that; him D. that; she
句型(十一)
Sb used to do sth. 某人 过去常常作某事
sth be used to do sth. 某物被用来作某事
sb be used to doing sth. 某人习惯于作某事
eg. My father used to smoke.
Wood is used to make paper.
I am used to getting up early.

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