美国人怎样庆祝圣诞节？（英文版）

圣诞节的由来西方人是怎样庆祝的英文版~

Christmas cards (Christmas cards) are very popular in the United States and Europe, and are also one of the ways to maintain the relationship between relatives and friends far away. Many families take the annual family photo or family news with the greeting card, and the news generally includes the advantages and specialties of family members in the past year.
The earliest was a pair of big red socks, regardless of size. Because Christmas socks are used for gifts, they are children's favorite items. In the evening, they hang their socks on the bed and wait for the next morning to receive the gifts.

Do you know? Origin of Chdstmas___圣诞由来
The name Christmas is short for“Christ’s Mass”．A Mass is a kind of Church service．Christmas is a religious festivaI．It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus．
There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world．But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion．Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas In the world．
The birth of Jesus had a story：In Nazareth，a city of Galilee．The vIrgin’s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph．Before they came together，she was found with
child of the Holy Spirit．Joseph，her husband was minded to put her away secretly．While he thought about these things，Gabriel，an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a
dream and told hIm did not be afraid to take Mary as wife．And Mary，will bring forth a Son，and he shall call his name，Jesus,for he will save his people from their sins．
Before Jesus births．Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria．So all went to be registered，everyone to his own city．Joseph also went up out of
Galilee．out of the city of Nazareth．into Judea，to the city of David．which iS called Bethlehem，because he was of the house and of the lineage of David，to be registered with Mary。his betrothed wife，who was with child．So it was that while they were there．the days were completed for her to be delivered．And she brought forth her firstborn Son．and wrapped him in swaddling cloths．and laid him in a
manger．because there was no room for them jn the jnn．And that．Christmas IS the feast of the nativity of Jesus．is on 25th，December every year．But nobody know the acluaI birthday of Jesus．And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1 846 and the concept of a joily Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century．
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗节我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣个诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初，1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany，亦称“显现节”即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外，那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着：“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究，一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿，公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚，耶路撒冷的教会接受得最晚，而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是耶稣的诞
辰。
12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰，是一个异教徒节日，同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节，崇拜太阳神的异教徒
都把这一天当作春天的希望，万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因，罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。
后来，虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节，但又固各地教会使用的历书不同，具体日期不能统一，于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide)，各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后，原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了，但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”，以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播，圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒，甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里，人们非常重视这个节日，把它和新年连在一起，而庆祝活动之热闹与隆
重大大超过了新年，成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与耶稣降生的传说有关。

在美国过圣诞节-高中英语作文
在美国过圣诞节
Christmas in America（在美国过圣诞节）

Christmas is the most important festival in the western world. It falls on December 25th. When my mother and I stayed in America, we were invited by one of my mother’s friends to have Christmas with an American family. We bought some presents for our American friends on our way to their house.

They had prepared different kinds of gifts for their family and guests when we got to their house, such as Christmas candles, cakes, cards, little toys, biscuits and so on. A Christmas tree was placed in the comer of the brilliant hall. How beautiful it was! We were impressed by these. We had a big meal.
After dinner, they told us some interesting stories about Christmas. We learned that Christmas had something to do with God. We went to bed at midnight. Though we knew the Santa Claus was not true, we were still waiting for the Santa Claus with white beard to bring us presents.And we received many beautiful presents the next morning.

This Christmas was really unforgettable. Not only did I have a good time, but also I knew something about foreign culture.

12月25日的圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日。我和妈妈在美国的时候，曾应妈妈的一位朋友邀请，去一个美国家庭过圣诞节。在去他家的途中，我们为美国朋友买了一些礼物。

我们到时，他们已为家人及客人们准备了各种各样的礼物，有圣诞蜡烛、蛋糕、卡片、小玩具和饼干等。圣诞树放在灯火通明的客厅的一角，实在是太荚了。这一切给我们留下了深刻的印象。我们吃了一顿大餐。饭后，他们给我们讲了一些圣诞节的故事，我们知道了圣诞节与上帝有关。我们午夜时分才上床睡觉。尽管我们知道圣诞老人不是真的，但还是等待着白胡子的圣诞老人为我们送来礼物。第二天早晨我们收到了许多漂亮的礼物。

这个圣诞节实在太令人难以忘怀了。我不仅过得很愉快，还了解了外国文化。

Christmas is the most important festival in the western world. It is on December 25th. Usually two weeks before, people begin to prepare lots of Christmas presents. People who are far away on business hurry to return their home for Christmas.

Last Christmas, my mother and I were invited by one of my mother’ s friends to have Christmas with an American family. Entering the brilliant hall, we saw a beautiful Christmas tree decorated with colorful lights. In the middle of the hall stood a big table. On it were something delicious.How beautiful it was! We were impressed by these. We had a big meal.After dinner, the hosts told us many stories about Christmas. Every year more than 140 countries in the world have Christmas to celebrate the day Jesus was born. On that day children were the happiest of all because they could get presents from the Santa Claus with white beard. We enjoyed ourselves very much.

This Christmas was really unforgettable. Not only did I have a good time, but also I knew something about foreign culture.

提供给你英文的，中文自己大概翻一下吧！
Christmas is America's most popular holiday. Some people will attend church and observe Christmas as the birthday of Christ. For others, Christmas is just a day of fun and celebration, a time for family and friends to gather together, exchange gifts and enjoy a huge holiday dinner. Christmas Day will end weeks of preparations. Since the last days of November American homes and stores have been decorated with Christmas trees and bright lights. Schools and churches have been presenting special holiday concerts. People have been going to parties, finding gifts and preparing special Christmas food. For a large number of Americans, Christmas is surrounded by more traditions than any other holiday. Yet, many of these traditions are not really very old ones in the United States. In fact, the nation’s first settlers would have been very surprised to see how Americans celebrate Christmas today.

People in other parts of the world, of course, have been celebrating Christmas for many centuries. In fact, December was a winter holiday season in northern and southern Europe even before the birth of Christ. And the ancient Romans celebrated the New Year on December twenty-fifth. Some experts believe that is why the Roman Catholic Church set the birth of Christ on that day. Christians borrowed other Christmas traditions from ancient times. In the years before Christ, for example, people honored the evergreen tree as a sign of life after death. For Christians, it became a sign of Christ's birth. By the 16th century Roman Catholics in Europe were celebrating Christmas with lively parties filled with eating and drinking. Many of the first European settlers in America, however, disapproved of such customs. They believed people should honor God in simpler, quieter ways, so Christmas became a day just like any other day for most people in America's northern colonies.

In America's southern colonies, however, the church of England became the established religion. Its traditions were closer to those of the Roman Catholic Church. So it became common for people on large farms in the south to celebrate Christmas with huge dinners and dancing. And in many parts of America, smaller groups of settlers from other western European countries observed Christmas with their own national customs. After 1800,all these people began to mix together more and they began to borrow Christmas traditions from each other. Settlers from Germany, for example, observed Christmas by cutting live evergreen trees and covering them with candles and fruit. By the middle of the 19th century, people all over America were putting up evergreen trees at Christmas. Dutch settlers in New York were most responsible for creating another popular American tradition--Santa Claus.

the story of Santa Claus began hundreds of years earlier. During the fourth century, a Roman Catholic church official called Nicholas of Myra became famous for his many good actions. Nicholas was made a saint after his death and it became common in northern Europe to hold a celebration on December 6th,the day Nicholas died. All kinds of stories were told about saint Nicholas and the Dutch brought one of these stories with them to America. They believed that each year the saint rode a white horse from home to home. He gave presents to children who had been good, and coal or straw to children who had been had. Other Americans who lived nearby greatly enjoyed the Dutch celebrations. They decided to make saint Nicholas part of their own celebration of Christmas. But he got a new name Santa Claus. It was taken from the Dutch words for Saint Nicholas, Santa Claus. The Dutch imagined Saint Nicholas to be a serious, even frightening person, who could punish as well as give gifts. But in 1822,an American named Clement C. Moore wrote a Christmas poem for his children, the poem called A Visit from St. Nicholas, created a completely new Santa Claus. Dr. Moore described a short, happy, little man who rode in an open sleigh. The sleigh was pulled from house to house by eight white reindeer. At each house Santa delivered gifts by dropping them down the chimney into the fireplace. Dr. Moore's poem was published in a newspaper in New York, in 1823. It soon became popular all over America and it became the source for the Santa Claus American children still believe in today.

An American artist named Thomas Nast also played a part in creating Santa Claus. Beginning in1860's, Mr. Nast drew pictures of Santa Claus for an American publication called Harper's Weekly. These pictures showed a fat, smiling old man with a red nose and white beard. He was dressed in a red suit with white fur and a black belt. Today more than one hundred years later, that same Santa Claus can be seen everywhere at Christmas time.

As Santa Claus became more popular, so did the custom of giving gifts on Christmas. Early in the 19th century, American school teachers liked to reward good students by giving them small books. Soon some store owners were making special books for the Christmas holidays. And by the 1850's,jiwellers,toy makers ,bakers and others were selling all kinds of special products at Christmas. By the 1860's, more than half the American states had made Christmas a legal holiday. Since that time, it has continued to grow into a bigger and bigger celebration. Some people say that Americans pay too much attention to Christmas. They say this interferes with the religious freedom of those who are not Christians. some people, for example, believe that Christmas religious music should not be sung in public schools. They say this is unfair to children whose families do not believe in Christ. Because of such criticism, many public schools now permit students to sing only Christmas songs that are not religious and they also observe the holiday season by teaching students about a Jewish celebration that takes place near Christmas time.

Some people criticize Christmas for still another reason. They say it is not religious enough. They say the holiday has become such big business that Americans forget it was created to honor the birth of Christ. It is true that people spend a lot of money during the holiday season. Store owners expect to get from 60 to 70 per cent of their yearly earnings during the month before Christmas.

Defenders of Christmas, however, point out that Americans also do many special things to help each other at Christmas time. One international organization, the Salvation Army, assists more than two and one half million people in the United States each Christmas. The organization gives out toys, warm clothing, food and many other kinds of aid. Another organization, the American Lung Association sends people free Christmas seals. These brightly colored stamps can be used to decorate gifts and letters. In return, many people send money to the organization. The money is used foe research to help fight lung diseases. And all over America, churches, schools and other groups make their own efforts at Christmas to help the old, the poor, those without homes or families. It is one Christmas tradition in which all Americans can take part.

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茌平县17213117850： 美国人是怎么庆祝圣诞的?英文回答, - ？
阚贴双氯：[答案] Every family has different traditions for Christmas. Christmas is celebrating the birth of Christ, so usually a lot of families read a story about Jesus Christ's birth, more commonly known as ＂The Nativity＂. Some families enjoy having each member play a ...

茌平县17213117850： 美国人是怎么庆祝圣诞的?英文回答,谢谢 - ？
阚贴双氯： Every family has different traditions for Christmas. Christmas is celebrating the birth of Christ, so usually a lot of families read a story about Jesus Christ's birth, more commonly known as ＂The Nativity＂. Some families enjoy having each member ...

茌平县17213117850： 美国人怎样过圣诞?(要英文版的) - ？
阚贴双氯： For millions of Americans, the most wonderful day of the year is December 25-- Christmas.For one thing, it marks the end of the most busy time of year. Many people need a rest after weeks of buying gifts, going to parties, organizing travel and ...

茌平县17213117850： 英语作文:以Christmas Day为题写一篇关于外国人如何庆祝圣诞节的文章.求各位指点一下. - ？
阚贴双氯： 教育城的吧!!!!Christmas is the most important festival for the western countries.Most of familys attend a family party together and visit friends.Lots of children trust Father Christmas.He is a fat grandpa with white beard and in red.Children may ...

茌平县17213117850： 美国圣诞节习俗和介绍 一定要是英文的 高分 速度 - ？
阚贴双氯： Christmas is an annual holiday celebrated on December 25 that honors the birth of Jesus of Nazareth. The day marks the beginning of the larger season of Christmastide, which lasts twelve days.The nativity of Jesus, which is the basis for the anno ...

茌平县17213117850： 美国人怎么过圣诞节 要英文介绍 中文翻译 - ？
阚贴双氯： Every year at Christmas, USA everywhere be erected numerous Christmas tree, American government officials will be held for the lighting ceremony in front of the White House Christmas tree at Christmas, attracting large numbers of people to visit, America marching band will also add to the fun in the field.

茌平县17213117850： 西方人用许多方法庆祝圣诞节用英语怎么说.(两种) - ？
阚贴双氯：[答案] People in western coutries celebrate Christmas in many ways. People in western countries have several ways celebrating Christmas.

茌平县17213117850： 美国人过圣诞节(英文版) - ？
阚贴双氯： Americans spend their christmas.

茌平县17213117850： 西方的人们通过许多方式来庆祝圣诞节.用英语 - ？
阚贴双氯：[答案] 是需要翻译吗? People of the western culture have many ways to celebrate Christmas 或 There are many ways that people of the western culture celebrate Christmas 之后可以加examples =]

茌平县17213117850： 西方人圣诞节做的5件事英语列举出来 - ？
阚贴双氯： british and germans, the christmas drink beer and eat roast goose, they are more likely to use the christmas holiday travel. americans focus on the family christmas arrangements, christmas trees placed in the stocking stuffed with gifts, eating a ...