时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、结果状语、目的状语、条件状语、让步状语、方式状语、伴随状语各两个拜托了
The young girl wept at the sad news
翻译：
小女孩听到这个不幸的消息，顿时哭了
at the sad news
作状语
【英语状语专题 】
英语中的状语按其用途，可以分为时间状语、地点状语、方面状语、原因状语、结果状语、目的状语、条件状语、让步状语、程度状语、方式状语、伴随状语等11种。
一、时间状语
She is to be married next month. 她预定在下个月结婚。
I’ll meet you at 4 o’clock. 我将在4点钟和你见面。
A lot of students missed my lecture yesterday. 昨天许多学生误了我的课。
二、地点状语
He lives over the mountain. 他住在山的那一边。
I first met him in Paris. 我初次见到他是在巴黎。
The children are swimming in the river. 孩子们正在河里游泳。
注：地点状语除表位置外，还可以表“出发”“去向”“距离”等。如：
Are you glad to be going back to school? 返回学校你感到高兴吗?
They lived many miles from the town. 他们住的地方离镇子好几英里远。
三、方面状语
She is very weak in physics. 她物理很不行。
China is very rich in natural resources. 中国自然资源丰富。
This is better in every way than that. 这个在哪一方面都比那个要好。
The bridge is 2500 meters in length and 150 meters in height. 这座桥长2500米，高150米。
四、原因状语
He was surprised at what she said. 听到她说的话，他很吃惊。
He succeeded by hard work. 他由于努力工作而成功。
He was sent to prison for robbery. 他因为抢劫而坐牢。
Last week she fell ill from cold. 上星期她着凉生病了。
We’re proud of our motherland. 我们为祖国感到骄傲。
五、结果状语
He talked his wife into buying a car. 他说服他妻子买一辆小汽车。
The box is too heavy for me to lift. 这个箱子太重了，我提不动。
It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country. 大雨滂沱，造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。
He went to Africa in 1963, never to come back. 他在1963年到非洲，然后就再也没回来过了。
六、目的状语
They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。
He saves on behalf of his son. 他为儿子存钱。
He stood aside for her to pass. 他靠边站让她过去。
He cupped his ear to hear better. 他的手捂着耳朵，以便听得更清楚。
He went to the south in search of a better life. 他去南方寻求更好的生活。
I went to France not to study French, but to study architecture. 我去法国不是为了学法语，而是为了学建筑。
七、条件状语
Can you see without your glasses? 你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗？
United, we stand；divided, we fall. 团结则存，分裂则亡。
With more moneyI would be able to buy it. 钱多一点的话，我就买得起。
To look at himyou could hardly help laughing. 看到他你就会忍不住笑起来。
We must be losing at least a third of our staff under new technology. 在新的技术条件下，我们必定要解雇至少三分之一的员工。
Weather permitting, we’ll have the match tomorrow. 天气允许的话，我们将于明天进行比赛。
八、让步状语
For all his money, he’s a very lonely man. 他虽然富有，可是非常寂寞。
Carol went to work in spite of feeling ill. 卡洛尔尽管感到不舒服仍去上了班。
With all his efforts, he lost the match. 虽然尽了全力，他还是输了那场比赛。
You couldn’t do that to save your life. 你即使为了救自己的命也不能那样做。
Laughed at by everybody, he had my sympathy. 人人都嘲笑他，但我却同情他。
Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. 他们尽管了解这一切，还是要我赔偿损失。
九、程度状语
I don’t like coffee very much. 我不太喜欢咖啡。
To a great extent, it is not fair. 在很大程度上，这是不公平的。
The system which is used in this school is very successful. 这个学校所施行的制度是非常成功的。
十、方式状语
We came on the bus. 我们坐公共汽车来的。
You must pay the bill in cash. 你必须用现金付账。
I watched the game on television. 我在电视上收看了那场比赛。
We see with our eyes, and hear with our ears. 我们用眼睛看，用耳朵听。
I heard of the job through a newspaper advertisement. 我从报上的广告中知道了这个工作。
十一、伴随状语
I slept with the window open. 我开着窗睡觉。
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着泪水说再见。
He ran up to her breathing heavily. 他气喘吁吁地跑到她跟前。
He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat. 他满脸是汗跑进屋来。
希望您满意！
用来修饰谓语动词、其它动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句从其表达的意思上可分为： 时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，条件状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句，比较状语从句，程度状语从句，方式状语从句，结果状语从句十大类。
1.让步状语从句常由although/though（虽然），even though/even if（尽管），as（尽管）引导
Although she slept ten hours last night, she is still tired.虽然她昨天睡了十个小时，但她仍然很 累。
2.方式状语从句常由as if/as though（好像，如同）等引导。
She acted as if/though nothing had happened。她表现得似乎什么事情也没发生过一样。
3.条件状语从句：一般由if（如果），unless（除非，如果不），as/so long as(只要)等连词引导。
Unless you study harder, you're going to fail the exam.如果你不努力，你考试将会失败！
常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until
特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when
I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.
While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
2． 地点状语从句
常用引导词：where
特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
3． 原因状语从句
常用引导词：because, since, as, since
特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, inasmuch as, insomuch as
My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.
Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.
The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.
4． 目的状语从句
常用引导词：so that, in order that
特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that
The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.
The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.
5． 结果状语从句
常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,
特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
He got up so early that he caught the first bus.
It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.
To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.
6． 条件状语从句
常用引导词：if, unless,
特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that
We’ll start our project if the president agrees.
You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.
Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.
7． 让步状语从句
常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though
特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.
尽管我很尊敬他， 我却不同意他的建议。
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
He won’t listen whatever you may say.
8． 比较状语从句
常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …， so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B
She is as bad-tempered as her mother.
The house is three times as big as ours.
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于人，犹如油之于机器。
9． 方式状语从句
常用引导词：as, as if, how
特殊引导词：the way
When in Rome, do as the Roman do.
She behaved as if she were the boss.
Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us
望采纳
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双流县19261306903： 什么是状语 - ？
韩咳琼沙： 状语: 就是动词的八个状态:时间、地点、原因、状态、目的、结果、方式、程度. 修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的句子成份叫状语【括号内为状语】 例如:他【已经】走了.咱们【北京】见.歌声【把王老师】带入深沉的回忆. 例如:My parents often tell us about their bitter life【 in the past】.我父母经常给我们讲他们过去的苦难生活.She studies 【hard】.她努力学习.
双流县19261306903： 什么是状语请举例 - ？
韩咳琼沙： 原因包括时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等等,例如: I went to the cinema yesterday. 这句话中的yesterday作的是时间状语. 再如:I didn't go to school yesterday because I was sick. 这句话中的because I was sick作的是原因状语.
双流县19261306903： 时间状语有哪些?地点状语有哪些? - ？
韩咳琼沙： 时间状语: tomorrow, today, the day after tomorrow, two years ago, in two weeks, next month; 地点状语: in the park, at the zoo, across from the street, in front of the bank, behind the building.
双流县19261306903： 时间状语从句的先后顺序是什么?时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 比较状语从句 让步状语从句 条件状语从句 这些壮语... - ？
韩咳琼沙：[答案] 状语从句和状语一样,在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首,句中,句尾. 状语从句置于句首时,常用逗号分开;在句末时其前不用逗号. 目的状语从句多置于主句之后.
双流县19261306903： 英语中的状语放在哪儿?任何位置 简短通俗点啊 - ？
韩咳琼沙：[答案] 英语指导书上说,状语可以放在任何位置;这只要是因为英语中的状语按其用途可以分为:时间状语、地点状语、方式状语、原因状语、结果状语、伴随状语、条件状语等十一类; 虽然如此,但不同的位置侧重点不同,有时导致整个句意有差别,甚...
双流县19261306903： 方式状语时间状语地点状语的排列顺序.方式状语应该放在时间地点前还是后? - ？
韩咳琼沙：[答案] 状语的功能:状语说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等. 状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当.其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中. 副词是一种用来修...
双流县19261306903： 英语中的状语分几种 - ？
韩咳琼沙： 有时间状语,地点状语,原因状语,条件状语等等
双流县19261306903： 英语中状语是什么?在句子中的什么位置? - ？
韩咳琼沙： 英语中,修饰动词、形容词、副词等的句子成分叫状语. 状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当,其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中. 位置: ①通常在句子基本结构之后,强调时放在...
双流县19261306903： 状语从句相关知识和用法 - ？
韩咳琼沙： 状语从句,就是主语完整的句子,从句就是补充的部分. 如果主句的主谓宾都完整不缺少成分,后面跟着的一般看意思比较好理解, 一般缺少的是时间状语,原因状语,地点状语,条件状语, 结果状语,让步状语 1.时间状语从句 常用引导词...
