英语derive和origin区别是什么?

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derive 和 origin的区别~

derive是一个动词
origin是一个名词
都表示由来:origin n.
derive....from...

Originate是最初的起源 derive是在某些东西的基础上衍生出来的起源 。

originate指来源于特定的根源或起点,derive指由另一形式的事物衍生而出或者从另一些人处取得。

derive 和origin的区别主要有两点: 词性和意思不同。
一、derive
1.derive是动词(v.)
2. 其意思有: ①得到 ②起源于。当表示"得到"的语义时,它是及物动词,后面可以直接添加名词作宾语。
例: Helping others can help you derive happiness. 帮助他人可以让你获得快乐。
当表示"起源于"的语义时,它是一个不及物动词(vi.),常见的搭配是 derive from/be derived from。
例: His toughness is derived from all the difficulties he has gone through.
他的坚强源自于经历过的一切困难。
二、origin
1.origin是名词(n.)
2.主要有两个意思: ①起源 ②出身,既可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。
例:① the origins of life on earth 地球上生命的起源。
②She has risen from humble origin to immense wealth. 她出身卑微,但是终成巨富。


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