初中常用动词短语

常用的英语动词短语~

1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名
be known for因……而出名
be known to为……所知
be known by凭……而知
The hill is known for the temple．
LuXun is known to us as a writer．
One can be known by his words and deeds．
2．be married to与……结婚
She is married to a musician． ．．
3．be tired of／with对……厌烦
He is tired of／with this kind of life．
=He is bored with this kind of life．
4．be terrified at被……吓一跳
He is terrified at the snake．
5．be burdened with负重
He is burdened with a heavy load．
6．be crowded with挤满
The shop is crowded with people．
7．be dressed in穿着
She is dressed in red．
8．be experienced in对……有经验
He is experienced in mending bikes．
9．be equipped with装备
They are equipped with guns and food．
10．be furnished with提供，布置
They are furnished with enough food．
11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)
He has been engaged in writing novels．
12．be engaged to与……订婚
My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．
13．be about to do sth．正要做……
I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．
14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于
He is fit to do the work．
These books are not fit for children．
15．be worth doing值得做……
The film is worth seeing again．
16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲
I am proud of being a Chinese．
17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……
My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city
18．be content to do sth．／with… 甘愿于干……；满足于……
I am content with your work this time．
19．be content with对……感到满意
You should be content with what you have
20．be up to应由……，轮到……
It's up to her to answer the question．
21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me?
22．be connected with与……有联系
He was also connected with the government．
23．be crazy about对……狂热
Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词
1．break out爆发
The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．
2．break in打断；闯入
Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．
3.break into闯入；破门而入
They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead．
4．break away from脱离
Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union．
5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解
We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down．
6．break through突破
The marchers broke through the line of the police．
7．break off折断；中断；断绝
Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea．
8．break up驱散，拆散
The police broke up the crowd．三、动词carry构成的短语动词
1．carry on进行
He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation
2．carry out执行；进行
They were carrying out an important experiment．
3．carry away拿走
Please carry these desks away．
4．carry off夺走，抢走
Some unknown man carried off the prize四、动词call构成的短语动词
1．call on拜访某人，号召
We will call on Mr．Li tomorrow．
We are called on to help those in trouble．
2．call at拜访某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in
3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)
Success called for hard work．
call for a doctor去请医生
4.call in 请来;收回
Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．
5．call up打电话；征召；回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news．
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．

五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词
1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物
Catch／Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．
2．catch up with赶上
Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class．
3．catch fire着火；烧着
Last night a big building caught fire．
4．catch sight of发现；看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible．
5．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁
He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．
In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．
6．hold back阻止；控制
We must hold them back from fighting．
7．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息
How long can you hold your breath under water?
8 hold out坚持；拿出
We must hold out until help comes．
六、动词come构成的短语动词
1．come into…进入……状态
come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成
The custom came into being long long ago．
2．come along过来；快点
Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．
3．come out出来；出版
How did the printing come out?
4．come true实现
I am sure your dream will come true one day．
5．come back to life苏醒过来
When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．
6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质
7．come about发生，造成
The event came about as he had predicted it．
8．come across碰见
You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．
同义词组：run across
I came across an old friend in the street．
9．come to all end结束
Your duties here have come to an end．
10．come to light为人所知，显露
The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day
11．come up with提出，想出
He came up with a new suggestion七、动词do构成的短语动词
1．do well in在某方面做得好
My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy
2．do good to对……有好处
Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．
3．do harm to对……有害处
Too much noise does harm to our health．
4．do with处理
What did you do with our goods?
5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙
Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?
6．do up系纽扣；梳理
Look，your bottom isn’t done up．
do up one’s hair梳理头发
八、动词get构成的短语动词
1．get in touch with同……取得联系
2．get up起床
He gets up very early every day．
3．get back回来；取回
1 will get back next weekend．
4．get on上车
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely
5．get over克服；度过
You’ll soon get over these difficulties．
6．get off下车
The bus stopped and the passengers got off．
7．Get together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get together．
8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽
I am getting on well with my classmates．
9．get into进人；陷入
Don’t get into the habit of smoking．
10．get into trouble陷入麻烦
11．get in a word插话
12．get rid of除掉
We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．
13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历
I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．
1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work
14．get to到达
He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting
15．get about／around／round传开，传出去
The news of the disaster soon get about．
16．get across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．
17．get away离开
1 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．
18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干
You must get down to your studies this year．九、动词give构成的短语动词
1．give up放弃
I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．
2．give in屈服；投降
He wouldn’t give in to the enemy．
3．give out用完；耗尽
Our food and water will give out soon．
4．get out of从……出来，摆脱，
He got out of debt．
5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露
He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work
Please don’t give my secret away．
6．give off放出
This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam
7．give back归还；恢复
Living here has given me back my health．十、动词go构成的短语动词
1．go ahead继续；干吧
He went ahead with the work and got it done．
一May I use your phone?
---Certainly．Go ahead．
2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)
Don’t let the good chance go by．
3．go out(灯、火)熄灭
When they arrived，the fire had gone out．
4．go on(doing)继续做某事
Please go on with your work．
5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事
He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一
6．go over检查；复习
When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．
7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察
During the night the computers go through the information．
She went through one hardship after another．
Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater．
I've gone through too much money this week．
8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力
They went all out to build the dam．
9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开
How does one go about getting the information．
10．go against违背
They are going against our wishes．
11．go back回家，追溯
This festival goes back to Roman times．
12．go for运用于，应用于’
The medicine went for nothing．
13．go in for参加，爱好
She went in for a singing competition．
14．go with相配
I want some shoes to go with these trousers．
15．go without不吃／喝／用
The poor boy often has to go without supper．
16．go beyond超过
That’s going beyond a joke．
17．go up上升，上涨
The goods have gone up in quality．
18．go down下降，降沉，下沉
The moon has gone down．

初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个

来源： 佚名 2009-04-09
　　1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

　　2)be at home/work 在家/上班

　　3)be good at 善于，擅长于

　　4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细

　　5)be covered with 被……复盖

　　6)be ready for 为……作好准备

　　7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

　　8)be interested in 对……感到举

　　9)be born 出生

　　10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着

　　11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

　　12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)

　　13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

　　14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

　　15)be famous for 以……而著名

　　16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

　　17)be from 来自……，什么地方人

　　18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

　　19)be worried 担忧

　　20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

　　21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……

　　22)be in (great) need of (很)需要

　　23)be in trouble 处于困境中

　　24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

　　25)be late for ……迟到

　　26)be made of (from) 由……制成

　　27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意

　　28)be free 空闲的，有空

　　29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

　　30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

　　由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组

　　31)come back 回来

　　32)come down 下来

　　33)come in 进入，进来

　　34)come on 快，走吧，跟我来

　　35)come out出来

　　36)come out of 从……出来

　　37)come up 上来

　　38)come from 来自……

　　39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业

　　40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

　　41)do one's best 尽力

　　42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)

　　43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)

　　44)do morning exercises 做早操

　　45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出　　2)be at home/work 在家/上班　　3)be good at 善于，擅长于　　4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细　　5)be covered with 被……复盖　　6)be ready for 为……作好准备　　7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶　　8)be interested in 对……感到举　　9)be born 出生　　10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着　　11)be able to do sth. 能够做……　　12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)　　13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气　　14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)　　15)be famous for 以……而著名　　16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求　　17)be from 来自……，什么地方人　　18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了　　19)be worried 担忧　　20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……　　21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……　　22)be in (great) need of (很)需要　　23)be in trouble 处于困境中　　24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……　　25)be late for ……迟到　　26)be made of (from) 由……制成　　27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意　　28)be free 空闲的，有空　　29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床　　30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)　　由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组　　31)come back 回来　　32)come down 下来　　33)come in 进入，进来　　34)come on 快，走吧，跟我来　　35)come out出来　　36)come out of 从……出来　　37)come up 上来　　38)come from 来自……　　39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业　　40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读　　41)do one's best 尽力　　42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)　　43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)　　44)do morning exercises 做早操　　45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操　　46)do well in 在……某方面干得好　　47)get up 起床　　48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好　　49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备　　50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)　　51)get back 返回　　52)get rid of 除掉，去除　　53)get in 进入，收集　　54)get on/off 上/下车　　55)get to 到达　　56)get there 到达那里　　57)give sb. a call 给……打电话　　58)give a talk 作报告　　59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)　　60)give back 归还，送回　　61)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告　　62)give lessons to 给……上课　　63)give in 屈服　　64)give up 放弃　　65)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会　　66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信　　67)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧　　68)go to the cinema 看电影　　69)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)　　70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)　　71)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病　　72)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去　　73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西　　74)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)　　75)go round 顺便去，绕道走　　76)go up 上去　　77)go out for a walk 外出散步　　78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)　　79)go shopping 去购物　　80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作　　81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼　　82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了　　83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会　　84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛　　85)have dictation 听见　　86)have a try 试一试　　87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴　　88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)　　89)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告　　90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)　　91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭　　92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)　　93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶　　94)have (have got) a headache 头痛　　95)have a fever 发烧　　96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)　　97)have a look (at) 看一看……　　98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)　　99)have a talk 谈话　　100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步　　101)have sports 进行体育锻炼　　102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会　　103)have something done 让人(请人)做……　　104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试　　105)have an idea 有了个主意　　106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)　　107)have a word with 与……谈几句话　　108)help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……　　109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做……　　110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉　　111)help each other 互相帮助　　112)have nothing to do 无事可做　　113)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……　　114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静　　115)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……　　116)keep one's diary 记日记　　117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)　　118)make a living 谋生　　119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……　　120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸　　121)make friends (with)与……交朋友　　122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误　　123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方　　124)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句　　125)make a fire 生火　　126)be made from/of 由……制成　　127)be made in 在……地方制造　　128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)　　129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典　　130)look up 往上看，仰望　　131)look after 照管，照看，照顾　　132)look for 寻找　　133)look like 看上去像　　134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑　　135)look out 当心，小心　　136)look on …as… 把……当作……看待　　137)look around 朝四周看　　138)look at 看着……　　139)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)　　140)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖　　141)put into 使进入，输入　　142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于　　143)put…down… 把……放下　　144)put…into… 把……译成　　145)set up 竖起，建起　　146)set off 出发，动身　　147)set out 出发　　148)set an example for 为……树立榜样　　149)send for 派人去请(叫)　　150)send out 放出，发出　　151)end up 把……往上送，发射　　152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告　　153)take out 拿出，取出　　154)take down 拿下　　155)take place 发生　　156)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务　　157)take the place of 代替……　　158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息　　159)take it easy 别紧张　　160)take sth.with sb. 随身带着　　161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假　　162)take care of 关心，照顾，保管　　163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)　　164)take an exam 参加考试　　165)take away 拿走　　166)take back 收回，带回　　167)take hold of 抓住……　　168)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉　　169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)　　170)take photos 拍照　　171)take some medicine 服药　　172)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船　　173)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)　　174)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)　　175)turn in 交出，上交　　176)turn…into… 变成　　177)turn to 翻到，转向　　178)turn down (把音量)调低　　179)turn…over 把……翻过来　　180)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球　　181)play games 做游戏　　182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)　　183)play with snow 玩雪　　184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑　　由其他动词构成的词组　　185)think over 仔细考虑　　186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处　　187)eat up 吃完，吃光　　188)do well in 在……干得好　　189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事　　190)find out 发现，查出(真相等)　　191)finish off 吃完，喝完　　192)stop doing sth. 停止做某事　　193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事　　194)hold a meting 举行会议　　195)hold up 举起　　196)hurry up 赶快，快点　　197)enter for 报名参加　　198)langht at 嘲笑　　199)be used to 习惯于　　200)used to 过去常常　　201)wake…up 唤醒　　202)work out 算出　　动词短语　　203)ask for 向……要……，请求　　204)ask for leave 请假　　205)send for 派人去请(叫)　　206)pay for 付……的款　　207)wait for 等候　　208)thank for 为……感谢　　209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉　　210)look for 寻找　　211)leave…for 离开……去……　　212)fall off 跌落　　213)catch cold 着凉，伤风　　214)catch up with 赶上　　215)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见　　216)filled……with 把……装满　　217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事　　218)talk about 谈论……　　219)think about 考虑……　　220)worry about 担忧……　　221)look after 照料　　222)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑　　223)read after 跟……读　　224)smile at 对……微笑　　225)knock at 敲(门、窗)　　226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)　　227)throw away 扔掉　　228)work hard at 努力做……　　229)wait in line 排队等候　　230)change…into… 变成　　231)hurry into… 匆忙进入　　232)hurry up 快点　　233)run into… 跑进　　234)hear of 听说　　235)hear from 收到……来信　　236)think of 认为，考虑　　237)catch hold of 抓住　　238)instead of 代替……　　239)hand in 交上来　　240)stay in bed 卧病在床

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龙马潭区19898039317： 初中英语常见的动词词组 30个快动词词组+过去式,只要30个!不要重复的动词!还要汉语! - ？
曲肥金蝉：[答案] 1.A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形) 动词原形(现在式) 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形) beat beat ...

龙马潭区19898039317： 初中英语常用的动词短语有啥 - ？
曲肥金蝉：[答案] 有 hold held held 盛,握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 (4)其他不规则动词的变化.be(am,is) was/ were been 是 be(are)

龙马潭区19898039317： 常见初中英语动词同义短语 - ？
曲肥金蝉： 1. take care of ; look after; care for2. think up; come up with; think of3. for example; for instance4. fall asleep; go to sleep5. give up smoking ; stop smoking

龙马潭区19898039317： 初中的动词短语 - ？
曲肥金蝉：[答案] look短语 look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往 百度我.不知道怎么发不了多少字啊

龙马潭区19898039317： 初中英语动词短语 - ？
曲肥金蝉： want to do sth. give sth.to sb. like to do sth. hate to do sth. try to do sth. remember to do sth. foget to do sth. make sb.do sth. let sb.do sth. from...to ... have a good time to do sth. good luky to sb. make sb. feel+adj. learn to do sth. feel like doing sth. go with sb.

龙马潭区19898039317： 总结初中英语“动词+介词”短语 - ？
曲肥金蝉： look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… listen to…听…… welcome to…欢迎到…… speak to…对……说话 agree on 同意(某点) agree with 同意(某人) approve of 批准 argue with 争辩 arrive at 到达却(小地方) arrive in ...

龙马潭区19898039317： 初三英语动词短语初中阶段put、take、turn、come、get短语总结,我的意思是像这样的总结:put on上映;穿上turn on打开turn off关闭turn up调大turn down... - ？
曲肥金蝉：[答案] 楼上意思理解错了 put away 收起 放好 put off推迟 put up 张贴,挂 put on 上演,穿上 put down 放下 take off 起飞 脱下 take ... come on 好多意思,具体情景具体理解(有加油,快点等) come back 回来 get up 起床 get on 进展 get away 逃脱 初中大概...

龙马潭区19898039317： 初中动词词组？
曲肥金蝉： 1、宁可,是……而不是 would rather than 2、请原谅,对不起 excuse me 3、名胜 place of interesting 4、宁愿、更喜欢 prefer..to.. I PUT ON my shoes. I TAKE OFF my shoes. I TURN ON the light. I TURN OFF the light. I SWITCH ON the computer. ...

龙马潭区19898039317： 初中动词短语 有哪些?例如 like to do sth - ？
曲肥金蝉： 希望做某事 hope to do sth 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to do sth 需要某人做某事 need to do sth. 使用某物做某事use sth to do sth 迫不及待做某事can't wait to do 准备做某事 get/be ready to do sth

龙马潭区19898039317： 初中常用动词短语及翻译不用太多,只要初中很常用的 ？
曲肥金蝉： finish doing sth 完成干某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事 practise doing sth 练习做某事... spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式 Would ...