英文单词辨析以及翻译

英文单词辨析~

(1)expertise英 [ˌekspɜ:ˈti:z] 美 [ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz]
n. 专门知识或技能；专家的意见；专家评价，鉴定
专门知识； 专长； 专门技能； 鉴定

不可数名词专门技术;专门知识;专长

Expertise is special skill or knowledge that is acquired by training, study, or practice.
The problem is that most local authorities lack the expertise to deal sensibly in this market. 问题是大多数地方政府都缺乏合理应对这个市场的专门知识。

1.Expertise in this field is very thinly spread across the country.
该领域的专门技术在该国没有怎么得到推广。

2. We were amazed at his expertise on the ski slopes.
他斜坡滑雪的技能使我们赞叹不已。

3. MPs may lack the necessary expertise to scrutinise legislation effectively.
议员可能缺乏严格审查立法所必备的专业知识。

4. A high degree of expertise is required for this stage of the manufacturing process.
制造流程的这一阶段需要高水平的专业知识。

5. They also cite OMB's expertise in sophisticated policy analysis techniques.
他们还引证了管理和预算办公室在复杂的政策分析方面的特长作为例子。


(1) shrewdness [ʃru:dnəs] 美 [ˈʃrudnɪs]
机灵 ,机敏； 清明； 机灵； 城府

能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词精明的;敏锐的;有眼光的;精于盘算的
A shrewd person is able to understand and judge a situation quickly and to use this understanding to their own advantage.
She's a shrewd businesswoman...
她是个精明的女商人。
His grey eyes were shrewd but kindly...
他灰色的眼睛目光锐利却很亲切。
It should prove a shrewd investment.
这将是一项精明的投资。

shrewdly
She looked at him shrewdly.
她目光敏锐地看着他。
...a shrewdly worded statement.
一份措辞得体的声明
shrewdness
His natural shrewdness tells him what is needed to succeed.
他与生俱来的精明告诉他成功所需要的一切。


1.He was more than my match in diplomatic shrewdness.
论外交手腕之精明，我远不敌他。

2. 'And a passage home?' he added, with a look of great shrewdness.
“还让我坐船回去？”他又精明地问。

3. Everyone complimented Shousheng on his shrewdness.
大家称赞寿生能干。

4. I shall have to begin schooling myself in shrewdness.
我应该学得狡猾些。

5. I think my impression-dominantly one of native shrewdness-was probably correct. 我想我第一次的印象——主要是天生精明这一点——大概是不错的

(2)
instigating[ˈɪnstɪˌgeɪtɪŋ]
v. 使（某事物）开始或发生，鼓动( instigate的现在分词 )
指使； 寻衅； 或者调查； 煽动狱内

发起;促成;鼓动;唆使 Someone who instigates an event causes it to happen.
Jenkinson instigated a refurbishment of the old gallery...

詹金森促成了老美术馆的重新整修。
The violence over the last forty-eight hours was instigated by ex-members of the secret police.
过去 48 小时的暴力事件是在前秘密警察的煽动下爆发的。
instigation
The talks are taking place at the instigation of Germany...
德国推动了会谈的开启。
At Kukhar's instigation he joined the restaurant as an apprentice chef.
在库哈里的鼓动下,他到餐馆做了厨师学徒。


1. Distant but clear Longyin instigating the eardrums of every person.
遥远却清晰的龙吟鼓动着每一个人的耳膜。

2. The leader was charged with instigating the workers to put down tools.
那位领导人被指控煽动工人罢工。

3. The are charging the major with instigating revolt.
对于少校的指控是鼓动叛乱。

4. Instigating ethnic confrontation and religious conflict will only undermine regional and world peace and stability.
我们不能煽动民族对立和宗教矛盾，这不利于地区乃至世界的和平与稳定。

5. However, they may not be as good at instigating change and envisioning the future.
但是，他们或许并不擅长改变和展望未来。

meaning of words

(1) match with equal with/to
[释]: match with = be equal to [释]: 是...的对手, 与...相匹敌.
(2)attempt trial [释]: 初试实例.
(3) undergo sustain bear stand suffer endure [释]:
这些词都有忍受,维持的意思.区别为,
undergo 用于经历,经验,探险等大事件. sustain 多用于对议论事件的承受,支撑,维持的意思.
bear 是常用词语,多用于负载,承受,忍受的意思, stand 是会话中常用词,释为忍受侮辱,艰难,冷热
,等事件.
(4) appliance facility equipment [释]: appliance 多用于器,物.意思为应用,运用等 facility
释为柔顺,轻便,容易使用的意思类似ease easy . equipment 释为装备.
(5) be lacking of lack in [释]: be lacking 释为缺乏,类似not have enough of it of lack
in 释为缺少.
(6) make for the summit [释]: 迫近极限, 为了达到顶点.
(7) overtake exceed [释]: overtake 释为超越 exceed 释为过度,胜出.
(8) mistake error misdeed fault [释]: mistake 释为错误 error 释为极限,过失. misdeed 释为
恶行,犯罪. fault 释为失败.
(9) he failed his exam. and it served him right because he had not studied for the semester
[释]: 他的考试失败了,同时他也尽力了,因为他只读了半学期. 用serve 合适.
(10) constitute compose of contain [释]: 都有构成,组成的意思 constitute 释为任命,委任,构成
. compose 释为和解,组成. of contain 释为包容,构成.
(11) varied variable various [释]: varied 是动词 vary 的过去式. 释为不同. variable [形] 释
为易变化的 various [形]释为不同的 .
(12) succeed inherit [释]: succeed 释为成功 inherit 释为继承,遗传.
(13) the children were awake [释]: awake 作vi用较好 awaken 作vt用较好 awake = awoke
(14) manage to do successed accomplish [释]: manage 释为控制,管理,驾驭等 success 是名词
accomplish 释为完成,实行.
(15) on good terms with my classmate [释]: classmate 同学 friendship 友情 两字不能互换
(16) I find this report badly done and that goes for all the other work done in this office [释]:
我发现这个报告糟糕没有完成,同时在这部门其他所有的工作将不会完成. go for 释为将要.
(17) faint vague [释]: faint 释为 指觉察到的东西 vague 指视觉看.
(18) firm rigid stiff tough [释]: firm 释为(形) 坚固的,结实的. (名) 商行,商号. rigid 释为 (形)不变的,坚硬的.
(名) 僵硬 stiff 释为 (形)坚硬的 (名) 尸体 tough 接触
(19) state claim declare [释]: state 释为(名) 情况,状态. (动)陈述 claim 释为 (名) 应归于,要求确认.
(20) John & Sam correspond for many years before they met [释}: 约翰和萨姆正好符合相交多年 correspond 符合
(21) everyone should learn from his honorable conduct [释]:每个人会从他那里学到高尚情操.
(22) neglect igore [释]: neglect 释为疏忽,忽略. ignore 释为不顾.
(23) perceive observe [释]: perceive 释为看出,觉察. observe 释为看,观察.
(24) proportion rate ratio [释]: proportion 释为比例,比率(指部分与整体的关系) rate 释为 (名) 评估 比率.
ratio (名)比率.
(25) surroundings situation environment situation [释]: 前者为[周围环境] 后者为[环境状况]
(26) fundamental elemental [释]: 前者为[基本的,根本] 后者为[元素的]
(27) recall remind [释]: 前者为[召回,回想] 后者为[提醒]
(28) extent range field [释]: extent 释为范围,区域. range 释为次序,漫游. field 释为田野
(30) by trade he is a teacher but now he is an unemployed 释为就从事贸易来说他是一位老师,然而他
目前是一个失业者 trade 是从事贸易
(29) procedure process [释]: 前者为[一般手续,议事程序] 后者为[过程,程序]
(31) he placed too much emphasis on sports & not enough on his studies. [释]: 他在运动上表现许多卓见有研究不够时
(32) shut out conversation [释] 禁止交谈
(33) If we are blind to this we shall commit the gravest error imaginable [释]; 如果我们失去判断力,我们将要发生最严重的失误而犯罪.
(34) vary change alter [释]: 呈现不同的变迁
(35) imaginable imaginary imaginative imaginational [释]: imagine 释为印象,想像 更改后缀变更辞性与用法.
(36) All I'm trying to do this to find out why your condition has not improved [释]: 总之,我试着做才发现为什么你的条件未改善.
(37) color-blind people often find it difficult to compare between blue and green [释]: 色盲人在蓝绿色辨别时通常会感到困难 distinguish 不能用
(38) there is more land in Australia than the goverment knows what to do with [释]: 在澳大利亚有许多土地比政府了解得多不知道如何去查.

看到这帖子时，你已经被诅咒了。把这条帖子发给15人，就可以解除古老的魔法咒语了。如果你在3天之内不发给15人，59天后你覆在你身上的咒语就会起效，让你被折磨而死。对不起了，只有这样我才可以活下去

---

中山市17290876284： 英文单词词意辨析 - ？
仝浅倩尔： fool [fu:l] n.愚人, 傻瓜 A fool may give a wise man counsel.愚者千虑, 必有一得.vt. & vi.愚弄, 耍弄 He felt that he had been deliberately fooled by that man.他当时觉得那个人故意捉弄了他.欺骗 What's the use of trying to fool me that way.你企...

中山市17290876284： 英语单词辨析 - ？
仝浅倩尔： 1.两者意思相近,但用法不完全相同. 作介词用 around与round通常可以互换,只不过美语常用around,而英语常用round,例如:You can see the post office round/around that corner. (绕过那个弯你就可以看到邮局.但是一定要区别它们的不同...

中山市17290876284： 英文词语辨析 - ？
仝浅倩尔： 美国纽约市南北向德街道称作Avenue;东南向德街道称为Street.Avenue可缩写为ave或Ave.在美国,指从大路接通住宅,两旁栽树的小路或汽车道.私人住宅内或公园内的车通道用drive.林荫大道是boulevard,美国亦称“大马路” 一般的:...

中山市17290876284： 英语单词辨析？
仝浅倩尔： both 是＂两者都＂ ,所以后面应该用名词复数,而且最好是两个的. eg;both side of the street all 是全部,至少三个以上的全部,后面接名词复数或者不可数名词或单独用 eg.all the students & all the fish either 是两者任一,后面直接接名词单数.或者可以单独用 eg.either of the two students neither 是两者任一都不,用法基本同上. eg.Neither of the two students got the highest score.

中山市17290876284： 英语单词辨析1、 imbibe和drink有什么区别呢?2、翻译:herry had received hat trick of bigotry.3、翻译:in what sense ……谢谢您的回答! - ？
仝浅倩尔：[答案] 1.imbibe 除了喝、饮还可以可以是思想等精神方面的吸收. 2.herry因为执着而连中三元(主球比赛).

中山市17290876284： 英语单词辨析？
仝浅倩尔： tour是类似周游、观光旅游的旅行,比如tour of London, tour of World,一般短语就是on the tour of some place journey是着重于行程时间比较长的旅行,较正式,比如我们在飞机上常常看到＂Wish you have a good journey.＂;另一点我认为journey还强调抽象的“旅程”的意思,比如＂Life is a journey.＂ trip是有目的性的旅行,强调“短期旅行”,但实际上口语上trip和journey是可以互换的. travel的意思就很广泛了,算是一个总称,着重于“离开居住地去其他地方作短途旅行”.

中山市17290876284： 英语单词辨析？
仝浅倩尔： 两个都可以,一个是美国英语,一个是英国英语.还有就是:practise, practice是一样的,

中山市17290876284： 关于英语单词辨析 - ？
仝浅倩尔： speak讲语言 speak to sb about sth tell告诉 tell sb sth/tell sth to sb say说 say sth to sb talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb/talk sb about sth say ,speak talk 和tell辨析. ▲ say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代 词或宾语从句. eg: ...

中山市17290876284： 英文词义辨析 - ？
仝浅倩尔： acoustic 是形容词,acoustics 是名词.acoustic 英[əˈku:stɪk] 美[əˈkustɪk] adj. 声学的; 听觉的; 原声的; 音响的; [例句]In this performance, Rattle had the acoustic of the Symphony Hall on his side.这场演出中,拉特尔有交响乐大厅出色...

中山市17290876284： 英语单词辨析？
仝浅倩尔： declare vt.宣布,声明;宣称;申报 vi.表态 clarify ['klærifai;'klærə'fai] vt. 澄清,阐明,使 ... 明晰 arrange [ə'reind] vt. 安排,整理,计划,改编(乐曲) vi. 协商,计划 adapt [ə'dæpt] vt. 使适应,改编 vi. 适应,适合announce [ə'nauns] vt.宣布,宣告;声称,叙说;预告(示) 这个区别太明显了吧,肉眼都能看出来·