which在定语从句中做什么成分
which有作宾语的
又作主语的
例如
作宾语
the book which I bought yesterday is interesting.
作主语
the book which was put away by Dale is interesting.
引导词就是先行词的意思。所以你把先行词带到从句里面,看看在哪里放得进去,就是哪里了。然后观察,是在动词,介词后面就该是宾语。在动词前面就是主语了啊。
e.g
this
is
a
girl
who/that
wears
a
red
coat.
that
就是
girl的意思,所以把girl
带回到从句中,应该是放在wear的前面,译为
“女孩穿着红衣服”。这时that
就是做主语。
e.g
i
like
the
house
that
we
live
in.
把house
带回从句中应该是
we
live
in
the
house.
房子介词的后面,构成介宾结构,所以是做宾语,这时可以省略。
which在定语从句中做主语、宾语。
例句 :
1、A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.
翻译:农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。(which在从句中做主语)
2、The package which / that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.
翻译:你拿的包快散了。(which在从句中做宾语)
which 读音:英 [wɪtʃ] 美 [hwɪtʃ,wɪtʃ]
pron. 哪一个; 哪一些; 哪个; 那,指前面提到的事物
adj. 哪一个; 哪一些;
例句:
1、We were in the same college, which was male-only at that time.
翻译:我们那时在同一所学院,当时只招男生。
2、Which way is the wind blowing?
翻译:风朝哪个方向刮?
扩展资料
which的用法:
1、用于疑问句中,表示哪个,哪些。
例句:
Which are the ones you really like?...
翻译:哪些是你们真正喜欢的?
2、用于指明在两个或多个答案或选项中所作出的选择(哪个,哪些)。
例句:
I can't remember which teachers I had...
翻译:我记不清哪些老师教过我。
3、用于关系从句句首,具体说明所谈论的事物或提供关于它的更多信息。
例句:
He's based in Banja Luka, which is the largest city in northern Bosnia...
翻译:他驻扎在波斯尼亚北部的最大城市巴尼亚卢卡。
4、用来回指前面句子表达的观点或状况(这,那,)。
例句:
hey ran out of drink. Which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking...
翻译:他们把酒喝完了。但实际上这对我来说无所谓,因为我不喝酒。
5、哪个是哪个(用于表示无法区分)。
例句:
It's essential to know which is which as treatments will be quite different.
翻译:由于治疗的方法将会全然不同,因此弄清楚哪个是哪个很重要。
which在定语从句中做主语、宾语。
例句 :
1、A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.
翻译:农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。(which在从句中做主语)
2、The package which / that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.
翻译:你拿的包快散了。(which在从句中做宾语)
which
英 [wɪtʃ] 美 [wɪtʃ]
pron. 哪/那一个;哪/那一些
adj. 哪一个;哪一些
短语
which boy 哪个男孩
which was 定语从句 ; 省略了 ; 定于从句 ; 哪一个是
which place 哪一个地方 ; 哪个地方 ; 正在翻译
Which company 选公司 ; 该公司 ; 哪个公司 ; 哪间公司
Which language 哪种语言 ; 哪一种语言 ; 其中语文
扩展资料
1、which的用法:
which用作疑问代词时,在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。
which用作关系代词,可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句,引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词,相当于and that,有时还可引导不定式短语从句。
2、which与what的词语辨析
which 在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
what 的选择基础是无限制的,
which 在定语从句中可以作主语,宾语。可以引导限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句。
例如:
A plane is a machine 【which主语 】can fly.
The book 【which 宾语】he gave me yesterday is wonderful!
The game ended on a tie,【which 非限制性定语从句,作主语】 was beyond their expectation.
祝你开心如意!
which在定语从句中做主语、宾语。
例句 :
1、A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.
翻译:农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。(which在从句中做主语)
2、The package which / that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.
翻译:你拿的包快散了。(which在从句中做宾语)
which
英 [wɪtʃ] 美 [wɪtʃ]
pron. 哪/那一个;哪/那一些
adj. 哪一个;哪一些
短语
which boy 哪个男孩
which was 定语从句 ; 省略了 ; 定于从句 ; 哪一个是
which place 哪一个地方 ; 哪个地方 ; 正在翻译
Which company 选公司 ; 该公司 ; 哪个公司 ; 哪间公司
Which language 哪种语言 ; 哪一种语言 ; 其中语文
扩展资料
1、which的用法:
which用作疑问代词时,在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。
which用作关系代词,可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句,引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词,相当于and that,有时还可引导不定式短语从句。
2、which与what的词语辨析
which 在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
what 的选择基础是无限制的,
英语定语从句只能用that的情况
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颜郊肺宝: 关系代词which是充当介词about的宾语,它指代the two things,也就是说the two things是定语从句的先行词. 不能按你那样的写.可以写成: The two things Marx was not sure about were the grammar and some of the idioms.
通州市19729963823: 定语从句中that和which可以做什么成分 - ?
颜郊肺宝: that 和 which 是名词性的关系代词,在从句中充当主语、宾语或表示属性的表语.例如: ~I have a book which is about how to learn English. 〔主语〕 ~The book that you lend to him is about how to learn Englis. 〔宾语〕
通州市19729963823: which在定语从句中充当什么成分 - ?
颜郊肺宝: which是可以作定语,但不是在定语从句中,而是在独立句或其他从句中. 例如:Can you tell me which one of them you like best? Can you tell me which person you hate most? I don't know which party I perfer to join. 这里which都是在宾语从句中作定语 在定语从句中which不能作定语,也就是说which必须独立充当从句成分,而不能作为修饰词同其他词一起作为句子成分. Re: P.S. You are right! 没什么难的,多看看,多练练就习惯了.
通州市19729963823: which(关系词)可以在定语从句中做什么成分拜托了各位 RT.比如可以做宾语或者定语什么的.. - ?
颜郊肺宝:[答案] which 是关系代词,可以做定语从句的主语或宾语.
通州市19729963823: 定语从句中which 做不做成分? - ?
颜郊肺宝: 这里你所说的定语从句中的which是关系词,具体地说,是关系代词.关系词在定语从句中有三个作用: 1,引导定语从句; 2,代替先行词; 3,在定语从句中担当一个成分. 关系代词which在定语从句中做成分,既可以做从句的主语又可以做从句的宾语: 1. Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(which做从句的主语) 2. This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.(which做从句的宾语,可省略)
通州市19729963823: which在定语从句中作什么成分 - ?
颜郊肺宝: 本句是由which引导的非限定性定语从句,which在从句中充当show的宾语.同时,反驳 咲かないで - 见习魔法师 二级 说的,本句which不能换成that,因为非限定性定语从句的引导词不能用that.
通州市19729963823: 请问各位,下面which分别做什么成分? - ?
颜郊肺宝: He failed once more in the match, which was a great pity.He succeeded in the composition, which made his parents very happy.两句都是非限制定语从句,关系代词which指代上文整句话,在定语从句中作主语.
通州市19729963823: 请分析一下下面这句英文which在句中充当什么成分,然后帮忙分析一下知识点,谢谢!急! - ?
颜郊肺宝: 这是一个which引导的定语从句,修饰宾语problem,which是定语从句的引导词,是关系代词. 定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出. which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等.
通州市19729963823: 介词加上which所构成的在定语从句中充当什么成分? - ?
颜郊肺宝:[答案] 关系代词whom或which在定语从句中作介词宾语时,介词可放在后面,也可提前构成介词+关系代词whom (先行词指人)/which(先行词指物)引导定语从句(这种方法更为正式).例: Mary is the girl whom I borrowed a book from.= Mary is the girl ...
通州市19729963823: 关于定语从句拿which来说引导定语从句时在句有一定成分如果句中不缺少这种成分,就一定不用它吗? - ?
颜郊肺宝:[答案] 对 当从句不缺成分的时候 先行词做的是状语(时间,地点,原因) 而which做先行词时 在从句中做主语或宾语 代指物