是什么导致呼啸山庄中爱情的悲剧

有关于<呼啸山庄>的悲剧分析,从有哪些因素造成悲剧方面分析,比如是人物性格还是历史背景,或者其他方面分析~

Likes with hating the pinnacle of poetic creation
- Jan Ping "Howls Mountain village"
Amy Li suddenly 朗特 after "Howls Mountain village" topublish by the person was continuously thought is in the Englishhistory of literature "the most unusual novel", is "the mystery notmeasures" "strange book" Continuously adores to "Howls Mountainvillage", always wants specifically aftertaste this great work.

Mentioned "Howls Mountain village", has no alternative but said amy Lisuddenly 朗特 this great writer.
This female writer merely passed in the world for 30 years then remainobscure to leave the world. "Howled Mountain village" to establish herin the English history of literature as well as the world history ofliterature status. She with "Jane Eyre" author Xia Luodi suddenly朗特 and their little younger sister - "Loves the Standard NiceGrey" the author is peaceful suddenly 朗特 is known as suddenly朗特 three sisters, glows the extraordinary splendor in the English19th century literary arenas.
Amy Li suddenly 朗特 lives during 30 years are precisely the Englishsociety turbulent times. The capitalism is developing and more andmore exposes its intrinsic flaw; Between the labor contradictory isincisive; Unemployed worker's impoverished; The massive child laborersbrutally are suffered until death. In addition the English governmentadopts the high-pressured section to the democratic reform struggleand the labor movement, therefore this time literary work also has thereflection. Our female writer amy Li suddenly 朗特 is the birth theage which struggles like this. She lives in a pastor family, thisfamily always lives a solitary life, four Brother sisters then ChangYi studies, the writing poetry, and the fabrication legend story killsthe lonely time. Their family although approaches boldly moistens theSi industrial district, however this housing exactly is locatedbetween the cities and wilderness. Amy Li frequently and her takes awalk sisters to the west wilderness geographical features. Thereforeon the one hand suddenly 朗特 the sisters saw in the cities has beendeveloping capitalist society, on the other hand also has receivedwilderness atmosphere infection. Amy Li, her surface silence isspecially uncommunicative, the innermost feelings actually areoverflowing with enthusiasm, although does not understand politics,actually extremely cares about politics, the sympathy handicraftsman'srevolt and the struggle. This was "Howled Mountain village" the birthhas created the condition.

The novel visits the thrush country estate from with story nearlyirrelevant visitor Lockerwu De Mr. with to howl the mountain villageto start, reappears the Katherine graciousness mouth of through thefemale steward to be dreary and the schiesz 克利夫 love. The entirestory plot is in fact gradually unfolds through four stages:
The first stage narrated the schiesz 克利夫 the childhood lifewhich is constantly together with Katherine; An abandoned baby and ayoung lady the special sentiment which form in this kind of specialenvironment, as well as they to Xin Delei despotic tyrannical revolt.
The second stage emphatically describes Katherine because the vanity,ignorant and is ignorant, has abandoned the schiesz 克利夫, hasbecome the thrush country estate hostess.
How does the third stage 克利夫 filled with hate by the massivewords description schiesz in despairing changes into revenges the snowshame scheme and the motion.
The fourth stage although had only confessed the schiesz 克利夫death, actually prominently has promulgated after he understood Harryand 凯蒂 falls in love, in the thought experiences one kind ofbrand-new change - human nature recovering, thus causes this to writeup has the terrorist color the love tragedy to disclose a bunch makesthe ray of hope which one is pleased.
The schiesz 克利夫 love as soon as hates as soon as to take revengea human nature recovering, not only is the novel the essence, alsopasses through a throughout red line. The author according to thisvein, seeks a layout, arranges unpredictably the scene, the storythroughout covers in the atmosphere which one kind of terror notmeasured.
"Howls Mountain village" through a love tragedy, had demonstrated tothe people all sorts of fearsome events which an abnormal society'slife picture, outlined was twisted by this abnormal society the humannature and its creates. In the novel, author's complete painstakingcare condenses in the schiesz 克利夫 image portray, she has reposedown complete indignation, the sympathy and the ideal in here. This isdeprived the world warm abandoned baby to raise in the practical lifethe intense love with the hatred, the Xin Delei leather whip hascaused he 尝到 the life brutality, also the church he understoodswallows an insult destiny which submits is unable to change oneselfis insulted. He has chosen the revolt. Katherine once was his faithfulpartner, those two sprouted the sincere love in the common revolt.However, Katherine finally has actually betrayed the schiesz克利夫, married for her had not understood, also simply did notlove 埃德加 Linton. Creates this love tragedy the immediate causeto lie in Katherine to realize their social position to be disparate,actually fantasized borrows Linton which she envies richly to come "tohelp Greece to puncture a gram severe husband to rise high", causesher elder brother "to have no right to question". This certainly isnot impossible. Instead cast has been greatly wrong, she fell into thetrap which oneself personally wove, has ruined own youth, the love andthe life, also has destroyed the schiesz which throughout waspassionately devoted to her 克利夫, but also has almost entrappednext generation. When amy Li suddenly 朗特 portrays this person, hasthe sympathy, also has the indignation; Some regretted, also haswhips; Both the sorrow its is unfortunate, and gets angry it not tostruggle, the mood is extremely complex.
After Katherine's betrayal and its the marriage the sorrow destiny, isthe entire book most significant turning point. It causes the schiesz克利夫 filled with love to change into incomparable hating;Katherine as soon as dies, this cavity hatred volcano bursts out, hasbecome the crazy revenge power. The schiesz 克利夫 goal hasachieved, he not only let Xin Delei and 埃德加 chilly painstakinglydied, has lorded over two manors industries, but also let they evenwhite innocent next generation also fully enjoy the bitter fruit. Thiskind crazy revenges 泄恨, apparents disobeys to the common sense,but actually incisively expressed the rebel spirit which he非同一般, this is the special revolt which one kind of specialenvironment, the special disposition decided. The schiesz 克利夫love tragedy is society's tragedy, also is the time tragedy. . Justlike 诺德 凯特尔 said that, "Greece punctures the gram Li Fu'srevolt is one kind of special revolt, was these (refers by thisidentical society Victoria time society) the condition and the societyrelates in the human body and the spirit has disparaged worker'srevolt. The schiesz 克利夫 afterwards indeed no longer was by theexploiter, however also indeed just because he has used ruling class'sstandard, in his early time revolt and in him the human nature valuewhich implied to Katherine's love in also vanishes. All contains whichin Katherine and the schiesz 克利夫 relations, represents all inhumanity's demand and the hope, only has through is oppressedpositively revolts can realize." But in any event, the schiesz克利夫 said on that time that, is a character which is worthsympathizing with, his revenge is may understand.
"Howls Mountain village" the story is by the schiesz 克利夫achieved the revenge goal commits suicide comes to an end. His deathwas one kind commits suicide together in the name of love, to expresshim to the Katherine life and death faithful love. For several years,Katherine's solitary person paces back and forth the sob inwilderness, was waiting for the schiesz 克利夫, finally a schieszgram severe husband left the world, their soul no longer is lonely,nighttime in wilderness, under the precipice takes a walk... ... Butthe schiesz 克利夫 front gave up the thought at the point of deathwhich retaliates on the next generation body, indicated his instinctoriginally is good, only is because the brutal reality twisted hisinstinct, forces him to change tyrannically heartlessly. This kind ofhuman nature recovering is in one kind of spiritual sublimation, issparkling the author humanitarianism ideal. An its counter- at thesame time generation of work universal existence moved principleaffective tone, but by the intense love, wild hates and by it but theheartless retaliation, has substituted for low and deep moved and themelancholy. It just like an unusual lyric poetry, between the lines isfilling the rich imagination and the hurricane violent emotion, hasshocks the will of the people the artistic strength.
The talent brims with female writer amy Li suddenly 朗特 this onlynovel - "Howls Mountain village", forever emits in the English 19thcentury literary arenas bright star cluster uniquely, is dodging theextraordinary splendor glory!

爱他希望和他合为一体，都市的文明人也许只是追求，但是荒野的原始人只能痴狂的占有，爱到这个世界只要有你就是天堂，即使一切荒芜，爱到没有你就是地狱，即使鲜花满地。
可能暂时为了生活忘记心底的最爱，但是却难以拒绝本性的渴望。
不痛不痒的婚姻，不人不鬼的活着，只有临终，爱却又固执地重新回来，可以暂时压抑感情，与生活妥协，但是终究会爆发，终究无法逃脱。
爱，却得不到，即使所爱之人到了另一个世界，无法人鬼情未了，唯有心里的愤恨，恨自己的，恨爱人，恨他的丈夫，恨他的孩子。愤闷积郁体能，必发泄于外，她已然离去，世界已然地狱，什么是夏花，什么是秋叶，什么是爱，什么又是恨，什么是痛苦，什么是幸福，什么是死亡，什么是生命？
嫌贫爱富，与社会主流的融合应该是环境因素吧 也有人说阶级斗争是社会因素，我个人认为有些牵强，人性不会因为社会变化而改变，历史记载着过去，但不一定预示着未来，因为人性是永恒的，否则历史的许多重复都是可以避免了。主要还是个人因素吧，作者写了一个诗化的小说，只是在写社会生活的无奈，感情难以生存，芸芸众生，碌碌生存。只不过男女主角，爱之深，恨之切，爱情强烈吧，感觉作者把自己的诗人的真性情都理想化到了小说了，乃是不世出的情种啊
可以参考豆瓣网的书评啊

《呼啸山庄》是英国女作家艾米丽勃朗特的作品，也是19世纪英国文学的代表作之一。小说描写了一个关于报复的故事，整个故事洋溢着悲剧色彩，充满强烈的反抗和斗争精神。
希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳是小说中非常典型的两个悲剧人物。他们原本可以有一个美好的结局，原本纯真的少年爱情为何最后会变成悲剧呢？
首先，凯瑟琳背叛了自我。小说中，凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫从小一起长大，有很深厚的的感情基础，在性格上也有很多相似之处。虽然希斯克利夫经常受到凯瑟琳哥哥的欺负，但凯瑟琳从未看不起希斯克利夫，希斯克利夫也没有想过放弃和凯瑟琳的感情。小说中在很多地方也体现了凯瑟琳对希斯克利夫深切的爱意。
后来，因为一次特殊的造访，凯瑟琳对希斯克利夫的爱意不再那么强烈。凯瑟琳选择嫁给林顿是因为林顿家境富裕，衣食无忧。这样的选择十分现实，也并非为不能理解，只不过凯瑟琳为此抛弃了自己内心最为真实的感情。
小说中体现了凯瑟琳对于自己抉择的思考，但她非常清楚，与希斯克利夫在一起之后的道路不会像和林顿在一起那样平坦，因此，无论如何，希斯克利夫都不会是她的选择。从这一点看，凯瑟琳是背叛内心深处那个真实的自己
其次，希斯克利夫的迷失。《呼啸山庄》中的希斯克利夫是一个复仇者的形象。作为山庄主人捡来的孤儿，他很清楚自己与其他人身份的不同，再加上从小受到凯瑟琳哥哥的羞辱，希斯克利夫渴望能够得到别人的认同。这样的成长经历其实已经扭曲了他的内心，导致他对社会和整个家族有一种刻骨铭心的恨意。
后来，凯瑟琳选择和林顿结婚成了希斯克利夫复仇的导火索，他后来的一系列行为，包括责备病重的凯瑟琳、骗取林顿妹妹的感情并对其加以折磨，都不是为了维护自己的感情，而是出于自己内心早早埋下的仇恨。因此，希斯克利夫的复仇也可以看做是一种自我的迷失。
综上所述，凯瑟琳对感情和自我的背叛、希斯克利夫在仇恨中的迷失造成了整个故事的悲剧，倘若两人都能认清自己的内心，选择遵从自我，也许这样的悲剧就不会上演。

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