求一些英语常用的容易混淆的固定搭配。

求英语初中 词组 固定搭配 易混淆的词组比如 put off put out put up 最好~

leave sb by oneself 独自留下某人
needn't=don't have to 不需
it's+形容词+to do sth
make sb to do sth 让某人做某事
let sb to do sth 让某人做某事
enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心
tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事
ask sb (not)to do sth 询问某人做某事
be(not)+形容词+enouth+to do sth
be+too+形容词+to do sth
take care of=look after 照顾
each+of 固定搭配
as soon as 一……就
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
see sb do sth 看见过某人做某事
make it+形容词+to do sth
enjoy/help/teach+oneself 靠自己
reach=get to=arrive in/at 注：arrive in表示到达较大的地方，比如一个国家，一座城市等；arrive at表示到达较小的地方，如学校，电影院等。
have been to 曾经去过某地（现在已经回来了）
have been in 一直在某地（现在仍在某地）
have gone to 去了某地（现在正在去的途中，还没回来）
现在完成时：have(has)+动词过去分词
look forword to+动词ing
diveded into 把……分成
a little=a bit of 一点点
too……to+动词原形
n+一段时间 表示将来
将来时表达形式：be going to do sth=will do sth=be doing sth
do one's best = try one's best 尽力去做某事
be afraid to +动词
be afraid of +名词
use to do sth 过去常做某事
didn't use to do = usen't to do 过去不做某事
no longer = not any longer 现在不做某事
fill with = be full of 装满
go to bed 上床去睡觉
go to sleep 入睡
fall asleep 从上床到入睡的全过程（动态）
be asleep 睡着（静态）
on+具体某天的早上/下午/晚上
make out of 用……做出
a bit + 形容词
a bit of + 名词
a few （用于可数名词肯定句）
few （用于可数名词否定句）
a little （用于不可数名词肯定句）
little （用于不可数名词否定句）
many （用于可数名词）
much （用于不可数名词）
bit （可数与不可数两者均可）
one 一个
ones 复数
another 另外一个
the other 两个里面剩下的一个，表单数
others （除了一部分）其中的一部分
the others 剩下所有的，表复数
other+名词
fall asleep = stay awake 熬夜
did(not)……until 知道……才（不）做
both...and 两者都
neither...nor 两者都不
either...or 不是……就是，表示两者选择其中一者

词组 释义 造句

keep off (使)不接近;挡开 He drew the curtain to keep the sun off.

take off ①脱下;移去 He took off his raincoat and took out the key.

②起飞 The plane will take off soon.

get off 下车 he get off the bus stop.

turn off 关掉 Turn off the light before you leave.

put off 推迟;拖延 Don't put off till tomorrow what can be done today.

show off 卖弄;炫耀 Those boys always show off their sports skills to the girls.

see... off 为…送行 He saw his friend off at the bus station.

live on 靠...生活 He still lived on his parents after graduation.

depend on 依靠;信赖 You can depend on him.

rely on 依靠，信赖；信任 You may rely on me to help you.

get on 1.进展 Everything was getting on very well.

2.登(车);上(马) he gets on the bus

put on 1.上演,演出 She took off the old dress and put on a new one.

2.穿上 please put on your clothes

go on 1.继续下去 If he goes on like this he'll lose his job

2.发生 What's going on here?

hold on 继续;坚持;保持 The speaker held on for a full hour.

spend on 在---方面花费 l spent all the evening on my homework.

be keen on 喜爱，爱好；渴望 Mrs. Miller is very keen on art.

come on 跟着来 You'd better go now, and I'll come on later.

turn on 打开;发动 Will you turn on the radio?

try on 试穿 Will you try on the coat?

work out 解决; 确定 Can you work out on the map where we are now

turn out 结果是;证明是 The party turned out to be very successful.

sell out 卖光 The shop sold out all their shirts.

take out 1.取出 The doctor has taken my bad tooth out

2.扣除;除去 The train fare has already been taken out from his salary.

put out 熄灭 Put out the fire before going to bed

2.使不方便,打扰 Her parents felt put out when she brought some classmates to stay over.

point out 指出 He pointed out the mistake to me.

pick out 挑选出;拣出 Let me pick out some good ones for you.

look out 1.小心;注意 If you don't look out, you may fall on the ice.

2.往外看 look out the window

go out 外出；熄灭 She's gone out for a walk

find out 找出;发现;查明 The police found the murderer out.

ask for 1.要,要求 The miners are asking for another increase in pay.

2.找人 There's an old man at the door, asking for you.

be bad for 有害于 It is bad for us to eat the junk food.

be famous for 以……而著名 Spain used to be famous for its strong armada.

be ready for 为...做好准备 The order will be ready for delivery next week.

care for 1.喜欢 She does not care for skating .

2.照顾 We must care for eacher other.

leave for 出发去（某地） Are you going to leave for Beijing

look for 寻觅 He began to look for another position.

pay for 付钱 Can you pay for your education?

prepare for 准备 How do you prepare for your tests?

praise for 称赞 he always appreciated praise for his work.

search for 寻找 I searched for you all days

wait for 等待 I waitfor her answer.

dress up 打扮 My friends and I always dressup at Halloween.

get up 起床 I usually getup early .

grow up 长大 Plants grow up towards the sunlight.

look up 1.往上看 He looked up with a quizzical look on his face.

2.查寻 You can lookup this word in the vocabulary.

pick up 捡起 l pickup a purse on the street

put up 举起; 抬起 Putup your hands!

shut up 闭嘴 Shutup! Leave me alone please!

stay up 熬夜 They sometimes stayup all night.

take up 从事于 When did he take up football?

turn up 网上调 .Please turnup the radio a bit.

wake up 醒来 I usually wakeup early

think of 想想 What do you thinkof this arrangement?

be afraid of 害怕 Mary is afraidof dogs.

be fond of 喜欢 .He has fondof travelling

be made up of 由…组成 London is madeupof 32 boroughs.

be proud of 骄傲 You should beproudof your achievements.

be full of 充满 The future seems to befullof hope.

consist of 由…构成 A week consistof seven days

die of 死于 Many people die of famine every year.

dream of 梦想 Many boys dreamof becoming pilots.

get rid of 清楚 Could you getridof the bad habit of smoking?

get tired of 疲倦 Tell me if you gettiredof driving and we'll change over.

hear of 听到 I could hear croaking of the frogs .

in charge of 主管，负责 He is in charge of recreation.

in favour of 赞成 I am infavourof the suggestion

instead of 代替 We made Tom monitor insteadof her.

make fun of 开玩笑 Don't makefunof the disabled!

out of date 过期 These sets of machines were outofdate.

run out of 用尽 We have runoutof sugar.

take care of 照顾 They certainly carefully takecareof child.

take charge of 负责 John will takechargeof the next meeting.

take hold of 控制住 He did not let his anger takeholdof him.

think of 想想 What did you thinkof the steak?

with the help of 在..帮助下 I finished the work withthehelpofthe comrades.

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