英语副词在句子中的位置有多少种？帮说详细一点，谢谢！

英语中副词是什么？副词在句子的什么位置上？要注意什么？ 各位帮帮忙 啊 我加悬赏！！~

副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置：
1） 在动词之前。
2） 在be动词、助动词之后。　
3） 多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

注意：
　 a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。
　　　We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
　 b. 方式副词well，badly糟、坏，hard等只放在句尾。
　　　He speaks English well.

二、副词的排列顺序：
1） 时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位在后。
2） 方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。
　　　 Please write slowly and carefully.
3） 多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。
　 改错：(错)　I very like English.
　　　　 (对)　I like English very much.

注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
　　　　 I don't know him well enough.
　　　　 There is enough food for everyone to eat.
　　　　 There is food enough for everyone to eat.
1) close与closely
　　close意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地"
　　　 He is sitting close to me.
　　　 Watch him closely.
2)　late 与lately
　　 late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近"
　　　 You have come too late.
　　　 What have you been doing lately?
3)　deep与deeply
　　 deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"
　　　 He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
　　　 Even father was deeply moved by the film.
4)　high与highly
　　 high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much
　　　 The plane was flying high.
　　　 I think highly of your opinion.
5)　wide与widely
　　 wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"
　　　 He opened the door wide.
　　　 English is widely used in the world.
6)　free与freely
　　free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地"
　　　 You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
　　　 You may speak freely; say what you like.
副词分类：
1、 时间和频度副词:
now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.

2、 地点副词:
here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.

3、方式副词:
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly

4、 程度副词，放在被修饰词之前:
much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.

5、 疑问副词，一般放在句首：
how, when, where, why.

6、关系副词，一般放在句首：
when, where, why.

7、连接副词:
how, when, where, why, whether.

1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后面。
I get up early in the morning everyday.
我每天早早起床。
He gave me a gift yesterday.
他昨天给了我一件礼物。
She didn't drink water enough.
她没喝够水。
The train goes fast.
火车跑得快。
We can go to this school freely.
我们可以免费到这家学校学习。
They left a life hardly then.
当时他们的生活很艰难。
He has a new hat on today.
他今天戴了一顶新帽子。
I have seen this film twice with my friends.
这部电影我和朋友看过两次。
2) 副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。
It's rather easy, I can do it.
这很容易,我能做到。
He did it quite well.
他做得相当好。
It's rather difficult to tell who is right.
很难说谁是对的。
It's so important that I must tell my friends.
这件事太重要了，我得告诉我的朋友。
It's much better.
好多了。
3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。
I often help him these days.
这些日子我经常帮助他。
I always remember the day when I first came
to this school.
我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。
You mustn't always help me.
你不能老是帮助我。
He seldom comes to see us.
他很少来看我们。
We usually go shopping once a week.
我们通常一周买一次东西。
The new students don't always go to dance.
新学生并不时常去跳舞。
4) 疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。
When do you study everyday?
你每天什么时间学习?
Can you tell me how you did it?
你能告诉我你如何做的吗?
First, let me ask you some questions.
先让我来问几个问题。
How much does this bike cost?
这辆车子多少钱？
Either you go or he comes.
不是你去就是他来。
The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom.
当老师进教室时，学生们正在读书。
5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中, 地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。
We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday.
昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了.
What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon?
昨天下午你在教室里干什么？
The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago.
一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故。
6)否定副词在句首，句子要倒装，如：
Never have I felt so excited!

副词的种类:
1.一般副词主要分为以下几种:
①.时间副词, 如: often, always, early, now
②.地点副词, 如: here, there, above, outside
③.方式副词, 如: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④.程度副词, 如: very, quite, much, still, almost
2.疑问副词(放在特殊疑问句的句首), 如: how, when, where, why
3.关系副词(放在定语从句句首), 如: when, where, why
4.连接副词(放在名词从句句首), 如: how, when, where, why, whether
二.副词在句中的作用: 副词修饰动词, 形容词, 名词, 副词或全句, 在句中的作用如下
1.作状语:
a. You should always review your lessons.
b. The visitors are warmly welcomed by the students.
c. Certainly we should try out best to improve our work.
2.作表语:
a. He is abroad.
b. The class is over.
c. The football match is on.
3.作定语: 副词作定语时置于被修饰词之后
a. This is her first day up.
b. The comrades here give us a lot of help.
4.作补语(包括宾语补足语和主语补足语):
a. I found all the lights on when I got home last night.
三.副词在句中的位置:
1.时间副词和地点副词的位置:
①.表示确定时间的副词和表示地点的副词一般放在句尾. 若句中同时有地点副词和时间副词, 地点副词通常在前, 时间副词在后
a. They went to the Summer Palace yesterday.
b. We often goes there.
c. I will go there tomorrow.
②.表示不确定时间的副词(如: always, usually, often, never, ever, seldom, sometimes, rarely, generally, frequently)的位置: 句子谓语是be时, 位于其后; 句子谓语是单个完全动词时, 位于其前; 句子谓语由不完全动词与完全动词一起组成时, 位于第一个不完全动词之后.
a. She always helps her mother with the housework.
b. The old man seldom goes out.
c. He is always the first to come to class.
d. They have already done their homework.
2.程度副词除enough之外, 一般放在被修饰词之前
a. The student is very careful with his work.
b. He swims quite well.
c. The boy is old enough to go to school.
3.方式副词的位置:
①.修饰不及物动词的方式副词要放在被修饰词之后
a. His sister sings well.
b. The baby is sleeping soundly.
②.修饰及物动词的方式副词可放在被修饰词之前或宾语之后; 如果宾语较长, 也可放在动词和宾语之间
a. He speaks French fluently.
b. All this morning Liu Ying has been writing carefully some English letters to her teachers.
4.及物动词和副词小品词(down, on, off, in, out, up)组成的动词词组有名词作宾语时, 该名词可放在副词之后或副词之前; 若有代词作宾语时, 则代词一定放在副词之前
a. He cut down the tree. =He cut the tree down.
b. He cut it down.
5.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后
a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.
6.修饰全句的副词通常放在句首
a. Truly he is an honest man.
b. Still, in spite of what you say, I don’t think it is true.
7.作状语时,各类副词的排列顺序一般为: 方式副词, 地点副词, 时间副词
a. He behaved well here yesterday.

1. 句子副词的特点句子副词用于修饰句子(而不是修饰某个单词)，反映说话人的观点和看法，如 actually, certainly, clearly, definitely, evidently, fortunately, frankly, honestly, luckily, obviously, perhaps, possibly, probably, surely, undoubtedly, unexpectedly 等。2. 句子副词在句中的位置句子副词通常位于句首(或分句句首)：Obviously he can’t tell the difference between them. 显然他无法区别两者的不同。I arrived late but luckily the meeting had been delayed. 我迟到了，幸而会议推迟了。但有些句子副词也可以出现在句中：He smiled nastily. He evidently knew something I didn’t. 他发出狞笑，他显然知道一些我所不知道的事。

3. 句子副词与其他副词的用法比较有的句子副词也可用作其他种类的副词，不过这往往会导致位置和语义的变化：Clearly he didn’t say so. 显然他没有这样说。(句子副词)He didn’t say so clearly. 他说得没有那么清楚。(方式副词)Frankly, you are wrong. 说实在的，你错了。(句子副词)He spoke frankly about his past life. 他坦率地谈了他过去的生活。(方式副词)

1.动词后修饰动词2.形容词前修饰形容词 形前be后3.几个副词并列

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