求“So am /do /have /can I 和Neither am /do /have /can I ”的用法
一 语序: 1、自然语序:主语+谓语+其它
2、倒装语序:部分倒装: 1)助动词(be,do,have)+主语+谓语+其它。
全部倒装: 2) 谓语动词+主语+其它。
二、倒装原因:
1、语法需要。
2、为了强调句子中的某个成分。
三、倒装结构的基本用法。
1、在疑问句中要部分倒装,谓语动词是be则完全倒装。
How long have you been in my army?
Are you a student?
2、在there be结构中要完全倒装。
There are about twenty students in the classroom.
3、在以here,there,out ,in,up,down,now .then等表示地点时间的副词放在句首时,要完全倒装,但主语是人称代词时,不能倒装。
4、only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语放在句首时,要部分倒装。
Only in this way can you do it well.
5、含有否定意义的副词或连词,如:hardly,never,not ,not only,little,seldom等放在句首时,要部分倒装。
Little do I care about her past.
6、以so开头的句子,表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者,要部分倒装。 其句型是:so+be/have/助动词或情态动词+主语。
You can drive a car.So can I .
You speake Chinese .So do I .
You are a student.So am I .
7、以neither ,nor开头的句子,表示前面否定的情况也适用于后者,要部分倒装。
You can't drive a car .Neither/nor can I .
8、以从属连词so```that/such```that中的so/such放在句首时,要部分倒装。
So loudly did the baby cry that I couldn't fall asleep.
Such a small sign was it that I could hardly see it .
9、直接引语的全部或部分放在句首时,要完全倒装,但当谓语比主语长,或谓语后面还有宾语时,则不要倒装。
"May I come in?"asked Fackson.
"Will you go with me ?"Tom asked Mary .
10、当句首状语用表示地点的介词短语来充当时,要完全倒装。
From the deep cave came a terrible cry .
11、当表示程度和方式的状语放在句首时可部分倒装,当主语较长时,可完全倒装。
Often did I see him swimming in the lake when I was a little girl.
With his words came a group of young man,who had guns in their hands.
12、当虚拟条件从句中"if"省去时,要部分倒装。
Had he seen you yesterday he would have asked about it .
13、某些让步状语从句(尤其是以as引出)可倒装谓语动词,表语,状语,部分倒装也可普遍。
Young as she was ,she could read lots of books.
1.Neither do I. 2.so do i 3.Neither have I. 4.So am I. 5.Neither can I.
一语序:
1、自然语序:主语+谓语+其它
2、倒装语序:部分倒装:
1)助动词(be,do,have)+主语+谓语+其它。
全部倒装:
2)
谓语动词+主语+其它。
二、倒装原因:
1、语法需要。
2、为了强调句子中的某个成分。
三、倒装结构的基本用法。
1、在疑问句中要部分倒装,谓语动词是be则完全倒装。
How
long
have
you
been
in
my
army?
Are
you
a
student?
2、在there
be结构中要完全倒装。
There
are
about
twenty
students
in
the
classroom.
3、在以here,there,out
,in,up,down,now
.then等表示地点时间的副词放在句首时,要完全倒装,但主语是人称代词时,不能倒装。
4、only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语放在句首时,要部分倒装。
Only
in
this
way
can
you
do
it
well.
5、含有否定意义的副词或连词,如:hardly,never,not
,not
only,little,seldom等放在句首时,要部分倒装。
Little
do
I
care
about
her
past.
6、以so开头的句子,表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者,要部分倒装。
其句型是:so+be/have/助动词或情态动词+主语。
You
can
drive
a
car.So
can
I
.
You
speake
Chinese
.So
do
I
.
You
are
a
student.So
am
I
.
7、以neither
,nor开头的句子,表示前面否定的情况也适用于后者,要部分倒装。
You
can't
drive
a
car
.Neither/nor
can
I
.
8、以从属连词so```that/such```that中的so/such放在句首时,要部分倒装。
So
loudly
did
the
baby
cry
that
I
couldn't
fall
asleep.
Such
a
small
sign
was
it
that
I
could
hardly
see
it
.
9、直接引语的全部或部分放在句首时,要完全倒装,但当谓语比主语长,或谓语后面还有宾语时,则不要倒装。
"May
I
come
in?"asked
Fackson.
"Will
you
go
with
me
?"Tom
asked
Mary
.
10、当句首状语用表示地点的介词短语来充当时,要完全倒装。
From
the
deep
cave
came
a
terrible
cry
.
11、当表示程度和方式的状语放在句首时可部分倒装,当主语较长时,可完全倒装。
Often
did
I
see
him
swimming
in
the
lake
when
I
was
a
little
girl.
With
his
words
came
a
group
of
young
man,who
had
guns
in
their
hands.
12、当虚拟条件从句中"if"省去时,要部分倒装。
Had
he
seen
you
yesterday
he
would
have
asked
about
it
.
13、某些让步状语从句(尤其是以as引出)可倒装谓语动词,表语,状语,部分倒装也可普遍。
Young
as
she
was
,she
could
read
lots
of
books.
谏肥再奇: 这个问题很简单!pid=fork();if(pid==-1){/*forkerror*///reportanerror}elseif(pid==0){/*child*///dosomething}else{/*parent*///dosomething}fork()执行一次,返回两次(通常),在父进程中返回子进程的pid(正整数),在子进程中返回0.如果fork出错,不会产生子进程.在父进程中返回-1.
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