by turns与in turns有什么区别
在英语学习中,我们会经常遇到by turns和in turns两个短语,这两个短语虽然在形式上很相似,但是在用法和含义上存在着不同,具体如下:
一:含义解释
in turn 英 [ɪn tɜːn] 美 [ɪn tɜːrn] 依次,轮流,逐个;相应地;转而,反之,反过来;结果;后来
by turns 英 [baɪ tɜːnz] 美 [baɪ tɜːrnz] (表示两种感情或品质的交替)时而,间或
不同点:in turn为“继而”、“转而”、“反过来”、 “轮流地”,强调依次相继地的意思;by turns为“时而”、“间或”,强调一个接一个的意思。
二:用法区分
in turn意为继而;转而;反过来;逐一;依次;轮流地。
by turns意为时而,间或,表示两种感情或品质的交替。
三:典型例句
1、in turn
——The girls took it in turn to wipe down the tables after meals
女孩子们饭后轮流擦桌子。
——There were cheers for each of the women as they spoke in turn.
当这些女人们逐一发言时,她们每个人都赢得了喝彩声。
——The opposing team must in turn try to keep the ball in the air before hitting it back over the net. 对方球员必须轮流击球,在球落地前将球击过网。
2、by turns
——The book is, by turns, funny and very sad.
这部书时而妙趣横生,时而悲悲戚戚。
——His tone was by turns angry and aggrieved.
他的语气时而透着愤怒,时而流露出哀怨。
——Occurring by turns; first one and then the other.
轮流交替发生;先是这一个后是另外一个。
"By turns" 和 "in turns" 是两个短语,它们的意思相似但用法上有所不同。
"By turns" 指的是按照某种顺序或方式交替地做不同的事情。这个短语中的 "turns" 指的是交替的时间段。例如:
- They took care of the baby by turns. (他们轮流照顾宝宝。)
- The band members sang and played instruments by turns. (乐队成员轮流唱歌和演奏乐器。)
相反地,"in turns" 指的是固定的顺序轮流做某件事情。这个短语中的 "turns" 指的是轮流进行的顺序。例如:
- The students presented their projects in turns. (学生们轮流展示他们的项目。)
- The guests took photographs with the bride and groom in turns. (来宾们按顺序与新郎和新娘合照。)
因此,"by turns" 强调的是交替进行的行为本身的方式,而 "in turns" 则强调的是按照一定的固定顺序进行的。
by turns轮流地(轮完一遍接着轮)
in turn依次地(轮完一遍不再轮)
盛隶消癥:[答案] by turns,in turn 如同 by name和 in name 参阅该节)一样,这一对短语也不是同义语.by turns的意思是“轮流地”、“交替地”、“忽而…忽而…”( one after another; alternately or in rotation);in turn的意思是“依次相继地”(each in due succession)....
新乡市13057868464: by turns与in turns有什么区别 - ?
盛隶消癥: "By turns" 和 "in turns" 是两个短语,它们的意思相似但用法上有所不同."By turns" 指的是按照某种顺序或方式交替地做不同的事情.这个短语中的 "turns" 指的是交替的时间段.例如:- They took care of the baby by turns. (他们轮...
新乡市13057868464: in turn 和 by turns怎么用怎么区别 - ?
盛隶消癥:[答案] In turn是反过来的意思,比如他对她好,in turn(反过来)她也对他好,至于by turns就是轮流的意思,比如轮流打扫,be duty by turns
新乡市13057868464: by turns和in turn 的具体区别是什么? - ?
盛隶消癥:[答案] 对的 看两个句子 The shop assistants had to have their days off by turns. 店员要轮流休息. \ The students clean the classroom everyday in turn. 学生们每天轮流打扫教室.
新乡市13057868464: in turn和by turns用法有什么区别?
盛隶消癥: in turn1依次,轮流 The girls called out their names in turn. 那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字. 2反之,反过来 by turns 轮流,交替地 He gets cheerful and depressed by turns. 他的情绪高一阵低一阵. We did the work by turns. 我们是轮流做这项工作的. The shop assistants had to have their days off by turns. 店员要轮流休息.
新乡市13057868464: in turn和by turns的区别 The Olympic Games,which used to have strong religious associations,nowadays are held every four years in different countries____. - ?
盛隶消癥:[选项] A. by truns B. in turn C. out of turn D. to a turn
新乡市13057868464: in turn和by turns用法有什么区别还有那个in excitement和with excitment的区别喜欢英语的朋友可以加一下我 共同学习 进步嘿嘿 - ?
盛隶消癥:[答案] in turn1、依次,轮流 The girls called out their names in turn. 那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字.2、反之,反过来Mary gave Jack an apple while Jack gave Mary some oranges in turn.玛丽给了杰克一个苹果,而...
新乡市13057868464: in turn和by turns用法有什么区别 - ?
盛隶消癥: in turn 意思是 “依次” 或 “转而”.例如:~In the city squares the neon lights flashed in turn. 在城市广场上,霓虹灯依次闪烁.~This, in turn, affects the way you speak and act. 这个转而也影响了你说话和做事的方式.by turn 意思是 “时而” 或 “间或”.例如:~His tone was by turns angry and aggrieved. 他的语气时而透着愤怒,时而流露出哀怨.
新乡市13057868464: by turn和 in turn的区别 - ?
盛隶消癥: 没有by turn这种说法,只能说by turns, 意思是一个一个轮流,倒班.如 The lost campers slept by turns, to keep a fire going.in turn的意思是按照适当的次序,强调守秩序.如 Each should go in turn.
新乡市13057868464: 关于by turns,in turn和take turns!?
盛隶消癥: 这三个短语的性质不同,用法上有所不同.看下面的句子,你会有感悟的. 1)There were twelve of us in the boat and we rowed by turns. She went hot and cold by turns. ...