finish后面跟todo还是doing?
finish doing 和finish to do 都可以在日常英语中使用,只不过两个短语表述的意思有所不同。
finish doing意思是结束目前正在进行的事情;finish to do 意思是结束目前所做的事情去做其它的事情。
例如:Finish doing 的例句,I have finished doing my homework.我已经做好作业了。finish to do 的例句:I finished my homework to help her.我写完作业之后去帮助她。
词义辨析complete,finish,end,close,conclude,terminate,accomplish。
这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。
complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
finish可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不能接动词不定式。
所以只有finish doing这种用法正确,不存在finish to do这种用法。finish doing的意思是完成做某事,做完某事做完。
例句如下:
①If you finish doing your work, you can do what you like.
如果你做完你的工作,你可以做你喜欢的事。
finish用法
①(某事物的)最后部分,结尾
例句:
The finish of the race was exciting.
比赛的结尾是激动人心的。
②完成的,完美的状态
例句:
The bows will give a feminine finish to the curtains.
窗帘最后配上蝴蝶结显示出女性般的柔美。
③用于处理木器等表面的方法、材料或物质
例句:
The finish on the table was scratched by a knife.
桌面上的漆被刀子划破了。
④结束,完成(某事物)
例句:
His sense of duty pricked him on to finish the work on time.
他的责任心驱使他按时完成工作。
扩展资料
词义辨析complete,finish,end,close,conclude,terminate,accomplish
这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。
complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
close普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
conclude正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
accomplish正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。
finish后面跟doing,doing是finish的宾语,动名词作宾语的形式。固定搭配。
1. finish, /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ ;
v. 完成,做好;(使)结束;消耗尽(所剩之物);(比赛中)获得(名次);(英式足球用语)进球
n. 结尾,结局;(赛跑、比赛的)终点;
2. 其它词形:
复数 finishes;第三人称单数 finishes;现在分词 finishing;过去式 finished;过去分词 finished。
3. 用法:finish后面可以接代词、名词、动名词doing。
例句:
Can you finish doing it on time?
你能按时完成吗?
She has to finish doing her homework now.
现在,她不得不完成作业。
Call me when you finish eating lunch.
你吃完饭就打电话给我。
More wood was needed to finish cooking it.
需要更多的木材来完成烹饪。
I will finish doing the work in two days.
两天后我将完成这项工作。
finish doing 和finish to do 都可以在日常英语中使用,只不过两个短语表述的意思有所不同。
finish doing意思是结束目前正在进行的事情;finish to do 意思是结束目前所做的事情去做其它的事情。
例如:Finish doing 的例句,I have finished doing my homework.我已经做好作业了。finish to do 的例句:I finished my homework to help her.我写完作业之后去帮助她。
词义辨析complete,finish,end,close,conclude,terminate,accomplish。
这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。
complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
finish doing意思是结束正在做的事,finish to do意思是结束目前所做的事情,去做其他的事。
finish doing与finish to do
finish doing 结束正在做的事,做完某事
I have finished doing my job.
finish to do 结束目前所做的事情,去做其他的事
This is the very work that I mustfinish to help her.
make sb do sth.让某人去做某事
The boss made the workers work 12 hours a day.
make sth.+adj.
Don't make your father angry.
只有finish doing是固定用法,意思是结束做某事,完成做某事。
例句:
I have finished doing my job.
我已经完成了我的工作。
You'd better finish doing your homework tonight.
你最好今晚完成家庭作业。
拓展资料
也有finish后面是to do形式的,但它跟finish没有关系,是根据全句来判断的。
例句:
This is the very work that I must finish to help her.
句子分析:that I must finish 是修饰名词 the very work 的定语从句,finish 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词 that,其后的不定式 to help her 是目的状语。全句意为“为了帮助她,这就是我们必须要完成的工作。”
finish后面加doing,没有finish to do的形式。finish doing sth的意思是做完某事。例如.After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest你完成作业后可以休息一会。 扩展资料 finish后面加doing,没有finish to do的`形式。finish doing sth的意思是做完某事。例如.After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest你完成作业后可以休息一会。
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翁儿托吡:[答案] doing
博爱县13044773293: finish加to do 还是doing - ?
翁儿托吡:[答案] finish doing sth
博爱县13044773293: finish后使用to do还是doing如果两者都能用 那麻烦解释一下有何不同 - ?
翁儿托吡:[答案] 两个用法都可以. FINISH TO DO 是做完一件事,再开始做另一件; FINISH DOING是单纯指完成了一件事.
博爱县13044773293: finish后加do 还是 doing - ?
翁儿托吡: finish doing something
博爱县13044773293: finish后使用to do还是doing - ?
翁儿托吡: 两个用法都可以.FINISH TO DO 是做完一件事,再开始做另一件; FINISH DOING是单纯指完成了一件事.
博爱县13044773293: 结束的用法(英语finish)finish后+sth? or +to do? or +doing? - ?
翁儿托吡:[答案] finish to do sth 是做完了,再做另一件事 finish dong sth 是做完这件事
博爱县13044773293: finishi的用法 ,是to do 还是doing - ?
翁儿托吡: finish doing sth 表示正在做某事. finish to do 表示已经完成了某件事.正准备去做某事.DO就表示正准备要做的这件事
博爱县13044773293: finish 有加to do sth - ?
翁儿托吡:[答案] 没有,finish的用法是finish sth,或者finish doing sth 例如 I finished reading the book yesterday. I have finished my lunch yet.
博爱县13044773293: finish 有加to do sth 吗? - ?
翁儿托吡: 没有,finish的用法是finish sth, 或者finish doing sth 例如 I finished reading the book yesterday. I have finished my lunch yet.
博爱县13044773293: Finished to do 与Finished doing 有什么区别? - ?
翁儿托吡: Finish 后面没有跟to do ,只能跟doing Finished doing就是做完了一件事还有一些to do 和doing有区别的是: 1)stop to do &stop doing stop to do 停下来某件事去做另外的一件事情 stop doing 停止做某事2)forget to do 和forget doing3)remember to do和remeber doing 总之,这些都是一样的分析的.