瞬间性动词和延续性动词的造句

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短暂性动词转化成延续性动词 最好有例句~

你好,很高兴为你解答
He came here a month ago.He has been here for a month.
I bought the book last week.I have had the book for a week.
I joined the army last year.I have been in the army for a year.
常见的有
rrive→be here begin(start)→be on
die →be dead come back→be back
leave →be away (from) fall ill(sick,asleep)→be ill(sick,asleep)
get up→be up go out →be out
finish →be over put on →wear 或be on
希望对你有帮助

a)用延续性动词代替终止性动词
1、用have代替buy
例如:My brother has had(不能用has bought) this bike for almost four years.
2、用keep或have代替borrow
例句: I have kept(不能用have borrowed) the book for quite a few days.
3、用be替代become
例句:How long has your sister been a teacher?
4、用have a cold代替catch a cold
例句:Tom has had a cold since the day before yesterday.
5、用wear代替put on
b)用“be+形容词”代终止性动词
1、be+married代marry
2、be+ill代fall (get) ill
3、be+dead代die
4、be+asleep代fall (get) asleep
5、be+awake代wake/wake up
6、be+gone代lose,die,sell,leave
7、be+open代open
8、be closed代close/shut
9、be+missing(gone,lost)代lose
c)用“be+副词”代终止性动词
1“be+on”代start,begin
2“be+up”代get up
3“be+back(to)”代return to,come back to,go back to
4“be here (there)”代come(arrive,reach,get) here或go (arrive,reach,get) there
d)用“be+介词短语”代终止性动词
1.“be in/at +地点”代替go to /come to
2.用be in the army 代替join the army
3.“be in/at +地点”代替move to 常用的就是:leave→be away, borrow→keep, buy→have, begin/start→be on, die→be dead, move to→live in, finish→be over, join→be in/be a member of, open sth.→keep sth. open, fall ill→be ill, get up→be up, catch a cold→have a cold。

1.He borrowed the book. He has kept the book for 2 days.2.He left just now. He has been away for 5 hours.3.He joiner the Party(党) He has been in the Party for 2 years.4.He became a member of the club. He has been a member of the club for 2 days.5.She became a student. She has been a student.6.The old man died. The old man has been dead for 5 days.7.The film began just now. The film has been on for 1 minutes.8.They finish the work. They have been over the work.9.The shop opens everyday. The shop has been open for 4 hours.10.He caught a cold. He has had a cold for 3 days.11.He got up. He has been up for 30 minutes.12.He fell alseep. He was asleep for 2 hours.13.She woke up him. She has woke him up for 2 minutes.14.She got married. She has been married.

I borrowed the book last week. I have kept the book for a week.He left an hour ago. He has been away for an hour.He joined the army last year. He has been in the army for a year.He became a member of the club a month ago. He has been a member of the club since a month ago.He became ill three days ago. He has been ill for three days.He went to the USA last year. He has been in the USA for a year.The film finished an hour ago. The film has been over for an hour.The sheep died three days ago. The sheep has been dead for three days.The film began half an hour ago. The film has been on for half an hour.The shop closed ten minutes ago. The shop has been closed for ten minutes.The shop opened ten minutes ago. The shop has been open for ten minutes. He caught a cold yesterday. He has had a cold since yesterday.She got up five minutes ago. She has been up for five minutes.My father fell asleep a quarter ago. My father has been asleep for a quarter.He woke up just now. He has been up for ten minutes.They got married twenty years ago. They have been married for twenty years.


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