英国的英文介绍

英国饮食文化英文介绍~

In 1066, William, duke of Normandy of France, succeeded to the English throne.
（公元1066年，法国的诺曼底公爵威廉继承了英国王位。）
Brought the brilliant French and Italian food culture, laying the foundation for the traditional English cuisine.
（带来了灿烂的法国和意大利的饮食文化，为传统的英国菜打下基础。）
However, limited by geographical and natural conditions, Britain's agriculture is not very developed, food imports every year.
（但是受地理及自然条件所限，英国的农业不是很发达，粮食每年都要进口。）
And British people are not as gastronomic as the French, so British food is relatively simple.
（而且英国人也不像法国人那样崇尚美食，因此英国菜相对来说比较简单。）
The British also mock themselves for not being good at cooking.
（英国人也常自嘲自己不精于烹调。）
But the English breakfast is more rich, English afternoon tea is particularly rich and delicate.
（但英式早餐却比较丰富，英式下午茶也是格外的丰盛和精致。）
In Britain, the Christmas meal is very important. It often lasts for eight to nine hours, and the trumpets are blown for each course.
（英国对圣诞餐非常重视，常常要延续8~9个小时，每上一道菜都要吹号。）
At the earliest time, the English were very particular about eating roast peacocks, and later they changed to roast geese.
（最早的时候英国人很讲究吃烤孔雀，后来改吃烤鹅。）
It wasn't eaten until after the 16th century, and it continues to this day.
（一直到16世纪后才吃烤火鸡的，然后一直延续至今。）
British food is relatively simple, but the British food breakfast is very big, known as the "big breakfast".
（英式菜相对来说比较简单，但英式菜早餐却很丰盛，素有“big breakfast”即丰盛早餐的美称。）



扩展资料
英式早餐非常丰盛，一般有各种蛋品、麦片粥、咸肉、火腿、香肠、黄油、果酱、面包、牛奶、果汁、咖啡等。受到西方各国的普遍欢迎。
英式早餐首先用橙汁加上玉米片，浇上牛奶和砂糖饮用。然后是主菜，一般是咸肉、香肠和煎鸡蛋配以煎蘑菇或西红柿（煎西红柿相当好吃）。当然还有烤面包。最后是咖啡或红茶，也有英国传统的奶茶。这便是英式早餐了。
英式菜代表菜肴：煎鸡蛋、土豆烩羊肉、烤鹅填栗子馅、牛尾浓汤等。

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK, or Britain,[3] is a sovereign island country[4][5] located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. The UK includes the island of Great Britain, the northeast part of the island of Ireland and many small islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK with a land border, sharing it with the Republic of Ireland.[6] Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel and the Irish Sea. The largest island, Great Britain, is linked to France by the Channel Tunnel.

The United Kingdom is a union[7][8] of four constituent countries: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The United Kingdom is governed by a Parliamentary System with its seat of government in London, the capital, and a constitutional monarchy with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state. The Crown Dependencies of the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, formally possessions of the Crown, are not part of the UK but form a federacy with it.[9] The UK has fourteen overseas territories,[10] all remnants of the British Empire, which at its height encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land surface, making it the largest empire in history. As a direct result of the empire, British influence can be observed in the language and culture of states such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, Pakistan, South Africa, Singapore, Sri Lanka and the United States of America, and other less globally influential independent states. HM Queen Elizabeth II remains the head of the Commonwealth of Nations and head of state of each of the Commonwealth realms.

The UK is a developed country, with the fifth (nominal GDP) or sixth (PPP) largest economy in the world. It was the world's foremost power during the 19th and early 20th century,[11] but the economic cost of two world wars and the decline of its empire in the latter half of the 20th century diminished its leading role in global affairs. The UK nevertheless retains strong economic, cultural, military and political influence and is a nuclear power, with the second or third (depending on method of calculation) highest defence spending in the world. It is a member state of the European Union, holds a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council, and is a member of the G8, NATO, WTO and the Commonwealth of Nations.

资料太多了

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by the Act of Union 1800 and constitutes the greater part of the British Isles, a group of islands lying off the northwest coast of Europe. The largest of the islands is Great Britain, which comprises England, Wales and Scotland. Next largest is Ireland, comprising Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, and, in the south, the Republic of Ireland.
Culture in the United Kingdom is rich and diverse, with a strong tradition of literature, theatre, popular and orchestral music and the performing arts. These, together with collections in UK museums and galleries, act as a magnet for overseas visitors and make a substantial contribution to the economy. According to economic estimates made by the Department for Culture,Media and Sport (DCMS), the creative industries accounted for nearly 8 per cent of UK gross domestic product in 2000, and provided nearly 2 million jobs in December 2001. Colour brochures are available here on various aspects of UK culture, including the arts, architecture, dance, the visual arts, and literature and poetry.

As part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (“the UK”), England is a parliamentary democracy, with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. Its traditional industries – fishing, farming, mining, engineering, shipbuilding – are all in decline and business today is dominated by banking and finance, the media and technology, steel production, oil and gas, and tourism.
Bordered by Scotland to the north and Wales to the west, England is the largest country in Great Britain, occupying an area of 50,085 sq miles (129,720 sq km). The terrain is diverse, from plains to peaks, cliffs to beaches, though the superlatives are all modest on a world scale – the largest lake, Windermere, is 10 miles (16km) long, the highest mountain, Scafell, just 3205ft (978m) above sea level.
The population of approximately 50 million is dense for a country of its size, but settlement is concentrated in the southeast conurbations around London, and in the large industrial cities of the Midlands and the North.
This is one of the world’s most multi-ethnic countries, made up largely of people of Anglo-Saxon, Scots, Welsh and Irish descent, but with sizeable communities from the Caribbean, Africa, the Indian subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia and Eastern Europe.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland or simply, the United Kingdom. Separated from the European continent by the North Sea and English Channel, the United Kingdom (informally referred to as Britain) includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. England and Wales were united in 1536. The addition of Scotland in 1707 created Great Britain, renamed the United Kingdom in 1801 when Ireland was added. The Republic of Ireland fought itself free of British rule in 1922, leaving volatile Northern Ireland as a province of the United Kingdom. About 55 percent of Northern Ireland's 1.6 million people trace their ancestry to Scotland or England, are Protestants, and favor continued union with Britain; however, many of the Roman Catholic population (44 percent) want to join the Republic of Ireland.

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