八年级英语上册第二单元的重点词句

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英语八年级上册2单元短语和重点句子~

英语八年级上册新目标第二单元短语:
have a sore +部位 某某部位疼

keep healthy be healthy be in good health 保持身体健康

get stressed out 有压力

have a lot of headaches 头疼的厉害

shouldn't=should not(不应该)

英语八年级上册新目标第二单元句型:
what's the matter(怎么了)
when did it start(什么时候开始的)
you should do sth(你应该做某事)
you shouldn't do sth(你不该做某事)

  Unit 2 what’s the matter?
  一.重点短语归纳
  1. foot---feet 脚 tooth---teeth 牙齿
  2. have a cold 感冒
  3. have a stomachache 胃疼
  4. have a sore back背疼
  5. have a sore throat喉咙疼
  6. have a fever发烧
  7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息
  8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
  9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生
  10.drink lots of water多喝水
  11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot
  a lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。:
  There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library.
  There is a lot of water on the ground
  a lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思; Thanks a lot.
  12. have a toothache牙疼
  13. That’s a good idea好主意
  14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉
  15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服
  I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well
  我感觉不舒服.
  16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事
  TO DO 是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情
  DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。
  17. two days ago两天前
  18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿
  19. I think so我认为是这样
  20. be thirsty口渴
  21. be hungry 饥饿
  22. be stressed out紧张
  23. listen to music听音乐
  24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
  25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
  26. need to do sth 需要做某事
  I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.
  We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.
  27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡
  28. for example例如
  29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛
  too much + 不可数名词 太多的…
  much too +形/副 实在太… 极其,非常
  too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…
  30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ,对什么有好处
  be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害
  be good to 对…好
  be good at =do well in 在……方面好,擅长
  be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法
  1.be good for 对......有益
  Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
  做早操对你们的建康有益。
  2.be good at 擅长于......
  Li Ping is good at basketball.   李平擅长于篮球。
  = Li Ping is good at playing basketball.   李平擅长于打篮球。
  be good at = do well in 如:
  I\'m good at math. = I do well in math.   我擅长于数学。
  3.be good to 对......好
  Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。 31.get good grades 取得好成绩
  32.angry 用法 be angry with sb生某人的气
  I was angry with him for keeping me waiting. 我对他很生气,因为他让我等了好久。
  be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气
  33.Chinese medicine 中药
  34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行
  Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。
  35.in western countries在西方国家
  36.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
  37.balanced diet平衡饮食
  38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired
  39.go out at night在晚上出去
  When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出
  40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health
  41.at the moment此时,此刻= now
  I’m not feeling very well at the moment
  42.enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
  enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth
  enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
  反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun
  43. conversation practice会话练习
  44. host family 寄宿家庭
  45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛
  I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。
  46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许…
  a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点…
  47.He shouldn’t eat anything
  =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
  48.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议
  advice 是不可数名词
  a piece of advice 一则建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议
  He gave me some good advice.
  他向我提了一些很好的意见。
  49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时
  50.take medicine 吃药 服药
  I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒,我不得不一天吃三次药。
  二 固定结构
  It’s +形 + for sb. + to do sth.
  做某事对某人来说是…的。
  It’s important to do sth .做某事很重要。
  It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.
  It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
  It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的
  三.重点句子
  1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? 你怎么啦?
  =What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?
  I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache
  2.That’s too bad. You should / shouldn’t … 那太糟糕了. 你应该/不该…
  You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
  He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
  3.I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替
  I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well 我感觉不舒服.
  4.When did it start ? About two days ago . 什么时候开始的?大约两天前
  5.I hope you fell better soon . 我希望你很快好起来
  这里better是well的比较级
  6.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
  这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
  7.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. 你应该吃一些像牛肉之类的阳性食物。
  8.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
  吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
  9.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
  太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。too much后跟不可数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数
  10.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . 有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。
  → It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要
  11.You should rest for a few nights. 你应该休息几个晚上
  12.I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I don’t think I’m improving.
  我每天晚上学到很晚,有时到凌晨2点钟,但我认为我没有提高。
  13believe in 信任某人,强调品质,believe sb.相信某人的话
  I believe him, but I can’t believe in him. 他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。
  14 .I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist .
  → need意思为 “需要” ,作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式,否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情态动词时,只能用于否定句或疑问句中,否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ,除有过去式外,没有其它的形态变化
  四.知识结构
  ○1.情态动词should的用法
  should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,意为\"应该......\"。
  should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。
  eg. You should wait a little more.
  你应该再多等一会儿。
  --- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。
  --- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下,多喝水。
  ○2maybe与may be
  1.maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。如:
  Maybe he can answer the question.   也许他能回答那个问题。
  He maybe is from the USA, too.    他可能也来自美国。
  2.may be中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是......”。如:
  He may be from the USA, too.    他可能也来自美国。
  She may be our English teacher.   她可能是我们的英语老师
  ○3too many,too much与much too
  1.too many意为“太多”,用于修饰可数名词的复数。如:
  There are too many students in our class.  我们班上有太多的学生。
  2.too much意为“太多”,用于修饰不可数名词。如:
  We have too much work to do.    我们有太多的工作要做。
  3.much too表示“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词。如:
  The box is much too heavy, so I can\'t carry it.
  箱子太重了,所以我搬不动它。
  ○4 few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:
  1.few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 例如:
  He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。
  There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
  2.little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有。
  a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 例如:
  There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?
  我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?
  ○5 not…until 直到 …(否定句) 才,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词
  She didn’t leave until we came.
  He went shopping after he got up.
  =He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up.
  ……until/till 直到••• (肯定句)动词为延续性动词
  We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.

新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习
I. 应掌握的词组:
1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
=There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain inmy stomach
5. What’s the matter? 怎么了?
= What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’syour trouble?
= What’s wrong (with you)? =What’ thematter (with you)?
=What has happened to you? =Is thereanything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙医
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
11.That’s a good idea 好主意
12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我认为如此
14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服
= I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’mfeeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力尽
18. I am tired 我累了
He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和
22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛
23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡
24.healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in goodhealth = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have awonderful time =have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth
Practice doing sth.练习做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事,
finish doing sth.完成某事,
give up doing sth.放弃做某事,
can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,
keep ding sth. 坚持做某事.
即:practice,mind, finish, give up, can’t help, keep 与enjoy用法基本相似
28.at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 东道家庭
30. Conversation practice会话练习
31.I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过
II. 应掌握的句子:
1. What’s the matter?I have a bad cold. 你怎么了?我得了重感冒。
翻译:他怎么了?他胃痛。
魏芳怎么了?她背痛。
2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。
翻译:我应该上床睡觉。
李平应该躺下休息。
我们不应该上课吃东西。
3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
翻译:我希望他明天能来。
他希望能取得好成绩。
我们希望能取得一等奖。
我希望你喜欢我在纽约的学校。
4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin andyang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
翻译:老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩。
父母认为我们应该上大学以便得到一份好的工作。
你应该做锻炼来保持健康。
我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要。
吃均衡饮食以保持健康。
5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
翻译:吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。
看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
7.It’s easy tohave a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。
翻译:学好英语不是很容易的。
上课注意听讲是必要的。
完成作业也很重要。
8.When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出。
翻译:他小的时候就知道应该努力学习。
他5岁就上学了。
我们进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了
9.I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。
10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。
11.I’m stressedout because my Mandarin isn’t improving.
我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进。
12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。
翻译:他每天练习踢足球。
我们应该每天练习说英语。
我们应该经常联系用英语写日记。
13.She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我进去时,她已经写完信了。
翻译:他踢完足球去游泳了。
我洗完餐具后去商店了。
14.The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟。
翻译:不要放弃学英语。
15.Do you mind closing the window? 请把窗户关上好吗?
翻译:在这里吸烟你介意吗?
16.Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了。
翻译:听到这个消息,我忍不住哭了起来。
17.They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作。 翻译:我们应该坚持学英语

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京口区17121139116: 英语八年级上册2单元短语和重点句子 -
虞种安神:[答案] Unit 2 1.have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛 3.have a stomachache 胃痛 4.lie down and rest 躺下休息 5.see a dentist 看牙医 6.drink lots of water 多喝水 7.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 8.a good idea 好主意. 9....

京口区17121139116: 人教版英语八年级上第二单元重点短语 -
虞种安神: Unit 2 词组: 1. have a cold 患感冒 2. a few 有些 3. at the moment 此时/现在 4. have a stomachache 肚子疼 5. have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6. have a fever 发烧 7. lie down 躺下 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. have a headache 头疼 10. have a toothache 牙...

京口区17121139116: 人教版英语八年级上册2单元重点短语16个和句子8个!快呀!!!
虞种安神: Unit 2 What's the matter? 重点语法:询问别人如何感觉 了解人体器官和部位的英文名称 了解一些常见病的英文名称 告诉别人应该怎样做和不应该怎样做 例句:A: What's the matter?(怎么了?) B: I'm not feeling well.(我感觉不舒服.)I ...

京口区17121139116: 新人教版八年级上册英语第二单元重点单词,短语 -
虞种安神: 一.重点句型: 1. Give advice提出建议 advice是不可数名词,意为“建议,忠告,劝告”.常用短语有: give sb.advice给某人提建议 take one's advice接受某人的建议 listen to one's advice听从某人的建议 ask for one's advice征求某人的建议 He...

京口区17121139116: 八年级人教版英语上册第二单元重点句型和短语是什么 -
虞种安神: How often 句型,记住那些频度副词以及用法,一般Grammer focus 里面的都是重点句型

京口区17121139116: 给我英语八年级(上)2单元的短语
虞种安神: 八年纪 上册 Unit 2 have a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 换肚子痛 see a headache 患头痛 lie down and rest 躺着休息 see a dentist 看牙医 go to bed 去睡觉 feeling well 感觉很好 go to the party 去参加聚会 healing foods 可治疗食物 at the ...

京口区17121139116: 初二英语 8年级上册 Unit2 Topic 2 Section B 的重点句型 -
虞种安神: people who are too stresssd out and angry It is easy to have a healthy lifestyle Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy need sth to do sth need sth need to do sth need sb to do sth eating dangsheng and huangqi herbs is also good for this ask sb for sth

京口区17121139116: 八年级上册(英语)一到十二单元,每单元,找5个重点句子写下来,并写明中文意思 知道的说下谢谢了 急用 -
虞种安神: 1 How often do you watch TV(不一定 某事 动词原形) What do/does you/he/she/they usually do on weekend?(第一单元没有多少重点句子主要是“How often”的句子结构)2 What's wrong with you?/What's your trouble?/what's up?/What's the matter?(意思都是一样)

京口区17121139116: 八年级上册英语同步课课练(外研版)module2(第二单元)的重点词组急! -
虞种安神:[答案] 1、很高兴为您回答,但我没有“八年级上册英语同步课课练”啊! 2、网上(如:百度文库)可能查找到一些相关资料.

京口区17121139116: 八年级上英语二单元单词造句 -
虞种安神: Different people have different ways of dealing with such problems.I met an old friend of mine on my way home yesterday.Spring Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China.It is believed that all is not gold that glitters.No one believes in him because he isn't honest.

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