用英文写感叹句
感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的一种句式。尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样,但主要的表现形式只有两种,即what和how引导的感叹句。what修饰名词,how修饰 形容词、副词或动词。
1、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:
1)What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:Wha t+名词词组+主语+谓语!
如: What a fine day it is!
2) What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
如:What kind women they are! What nice music it is!
2、由How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
例如:
How hard the workers are working!
注意:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。
How fast the runner runs!
3、what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。(具体见下)
如: What an interesting story it is!==How interesting the story is!
在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
如:What a nice present!(省略it is)
How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)
拓展资料
情景会话:
Tony got the first prize again in the contest .
托尼在这次竞赛中又获得了第一名。
What a clever boy he is ! How clever a boy he is !
他真是一个聪明的孩子啊!
He is sharing his experiences in America to the girls .
他正在和那些女孩分享他在美洲的经历。
What nonsense he is talking !
他真是在胡说八道!
How crazy his plan seems !
他的计划看起来太疯狂了!
But I don't think so . I admire his courage very much .
但是我不这么认为。我很佩服他的勇气。
How long hair she has!
感叹句用法: 表示“到哪里”或“在哪里”:
Where(=To what place) is he going,running,driving?
Where(=At what place) is he staying,learning,playing?
“Why don't you go?”“Go where?”
E.When
When 可用作时间副词,表示“什么时候”:
When can I see you again?
When will he begin the work?
When did you arrive?
When will he go again?
F.How
How 为方式副词,表示“如何”,“怎样”:
How can I do it?
How(=In what way) will you settle the problem?
How do you make it?
How do you call it?(=What do you call it?)
How about the game?(引起话题)
How(or What) about(=What would you say to) a cup oftea?
How do you like(or feel about) this war film?
How's life(or everything,it going,Auntie)?How're things?(问候语)
“How do you do?”—“How do you do?”(初次见面时套语,英国说法)
How's your new car?(=How do you like it?)
What's your new car like?(Please describe it.)
How come(= Why is it that) everybody looks at you?
Everything has changed.How so?
How is it that you still remember her?
G.What
What 可用作副词,表示“到什么程度”:
What(=How much)(as intensive adverb) do I care eventhough I am poor?
What does this small thing matter?— It matters much.What matters this small thing?
What does it signify whether he is rich or poor?— It signifieslittle.
Ⅱ.疑问词在各种问句中的用法
A.在强调疑问句中的用法
在对一个问句的某部分进行强调时可用强调疑问句:
Who is it that teaches you to smoke?(通常说 Who teaches youto smoke?)
What is it that you are doing?(通常说 What are you doing?)Which is it that you want?
Where was it that he learned to curse?
When was it that I ever said so?
How was it that he learned the secret?
Why is it that you should abandon her?
B.在带情绪疑问句中的用法
在表示不耐烦情绪时,what后面可加ever或其他东西,下列句子越往下表示的情绪越强烈:
Whoever(或Who ever) said so?(这是谁说的?)
Whatever(or What ever) did yon say?(你到底说的是什么?)
What on earth(or in the creation,in the world,under thesun) did you say?(你*到底说了些什么?)
Which in the name of reason(or fortune,common sense)doyou decide to choose?(你究竟打算选哪一个?)
What in heaven's name(or in the name of wonder,in thun-der) have yon done?(你*究竟干了些什么?)
What earthly thing are yon doing now?(你这会儿到底在干什么?)
Where the devil(or the dickens,the deuce)is he going?(*他想到哪里去?)
When the hell will you pay me?(你*到底什么时候还我钱?)
Why the blazes are you so late?(你*怎么来得这么晚?)
What the plague(or the mischief) are you talking about?(你*说些什么屁话?)
What a plague is he doing?(*他到底在干什么?)
这类句子很难译为汉语,上面译文只是想给大家一点启发,不一定合适。
C.在形式疑问句中的用法
有些问句只是对别人说话的反应,并不要求回答,也无法回答:
Who can fly in the air?(=Nobody can fly in the air.)(谁能飞呀?)
Who cares?(=Nobody cares.)(谁管啦?)
What else would you say?(=You will say nothing else.)(你还能说些什么?)
What subject does he understand?(=He does not understandany subject?)(他懂什么?)
What subject does he not understand?(=He understands ev-ery subject.)(他什么不懂?)
Why do you do this?(=You should not do this.)(你怎能这样干?)
Why don't you do this?(=You should do this.)(那你怎么不干?)
Where didn't I see her smile?(=I did saw her smile every-where.)(她在哪儿不笑?)
How can I do it?(=I can never do it.)(我哪干得了?)
Will he surrender?(=He will not surrender.)(他会投降?)
Can the blind see?(=The blind cannot see.)(瞎子还能看东西?)
Shall I forget it?(=I shall not forget it.)(这事我会忘吗?)
Must I kowtow to him?(=I need not.)(我还得给他磕头?)
D.在要求作确切回答的问句中之用法
有些问句中可插入 exactly,precisely之类副词,要求确切回答:
Exactly what do you want? What exactly do you want to say ?
Precisely where are you going? Where precisely has he seen it?
Just how do you get it?
Just which did he like best?
Just who has come?
E.在带插入语问句中的用法
有些问句中可插入 do you think,do you guess之类插入语,这时后面部分要用陈述句语序:
What do you think we shoul
1. What nice people they are! 这些人真好!(这里的people单复数同形)
2. What pretty daughters you have! 您女儿们真漂亮!
3. What delicious dishes!美味的菜肴!
4. What useful tools! 工具真好用!
5. What clever dogs! 这些狗狗真机灵!
6. What fast vehicles! 真是些快捷的交通工具!
what+形容词+不可数 5句:
1. What cold weather! 好冷!
2. What hot water it is! 好烫的水!
3. What clean air there is! 这里空气真新鲜!
4. What funny advice you offer! 你提供的建议真好笑!
5. What silly music you are playing!你放的音乐真低级趣味!
What nice girls they are!
What pretty pictures they give me!
What clever boys they are!
What hungry wolves we saw in the woods!
What small flowers they grow!
What long stories you told them!
What cold weather it is!
What hot water you drank!
What delicious food we ate!
What strong wind it is!
What happy childhood they spent!
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年褚钆喷:[答案] Look,it's a helicopter!Wow,it is!You won the competition!Really?I did!There's a bug on your shirt!Oh no,it's digusting!Where your wallet?I left it at home!
巴林左旗17829999524: 造句感叹句帮我造句,用英文写6个感叹句,分别用HOW 和WHAT开头1这些花儿多么漂亮啊!2这个故事多么有趣啊!3这个男孩多么聪明啊! - ?
年褚钆喷:[答案] How beautiful the flowers are!--What beautiful flowers!--How interesting the story is!--What an interesting story!--How clever the boy is!--What a clever boy!
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年褚钆喷:[答案] What a nice dress!What a nice dress it is!多么漂亮的裙子!What fine weather !What fine weather it is!多好的天气!How nice the dress is!多么漂亮的裙子!How fine the weather is!多好的天气!英语的感叹句常见...
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年褚钆喷:[答案] what +a/an/the +adj +n+s+v how +adj+s+v
巴林左旗17829999524: 英语的感叹句怎么写???
年褚钆喷: 常用的爱考的就是How和what How:how +adj +主语+谓语 比如:How clever he is . What:what +a(n)+adj +名词+谓语 比如:what a beautiful girl she is . 感叹句很多的,如果你是学生掌握这两种就行了.
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年褚钆喷: What How 如上面的人所说的. What + n.(good news) How + adj./adv.(unusual) 至于它们后面接的是什么词性,可以将句子转换为陈述句判断: What good news you've just sent us ! ——You've sent us (good news). how unusual the information you...
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年褚钆喷: 英语中的感叹句有两种: 1、How +形容词的感叹句:How fine a day ! 2、What+名词性短语的感叹句.What a fine day!只要掌握两个词引导的不同形式就可以了.
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年褚钆喷: 1.how+adj./adv.(+主+谓)! eg:how clever the boy is!/how fast he drives! 2.what+a/an+adj+单数n.+(.+主+谓)! eg:what a clever boy he is! 3.what +adj.+un/cn(pl)+(主+谓)! what clever children they are!
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年褚钆喷: 1. what 引导的感叹句,可分为下列四种句型:句型1:What+a +读音以辅音开头的形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主+谓)!例1. What a beautiful girl she is!(她是个)多么美丽的女孩啊!句型2:What+an +读音以元音开头的形容词+单数可数名...