宾语从句的反义疑问句

宾语从句的反义疑问句~

He says he has a pretty dog, doesn't he ?
You said my son was a clever man ,didn't you ?
They say they will go to Beijing,dont' they?
The teacher hopes you can do the reading by yourself, doesn't she?
The dog said he can't swim, did he ?
The boss scolded that John was late, didn't he ?
我这不知道你到底是要反义疑问句呢，还是一般疑问句，但我还是给你我的想法，我觉得好象宾语从句的反义疑问句很少见，不知你从哪想到的问题！

在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等动词后跟宾语从句否定式时，应转移到主句上去，完成反意问句时，应与从句主、谓保持一致。（注: 否定前移的条件是，主句主语是第一人称）
eg． I don't think you are right ,are you ?
I don't believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

1) 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?
2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。
He must be a doctor, isn't he?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?
11) 感叹句中，疑问部分用be +主语。
What colours, aren't they?
What a smell, isn't it?
12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。
Everything is ready, isn't it?
14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：
a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。
Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?
b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。
I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?

15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ?
He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。
Don't do that again, will you?
Go with me, will you / won't you ?
注意： Let's 开头的祈使句，后用shall we?
Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you?
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
There will not be any trouble, will there?

19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It is impossible, isn't it?
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?

20)must在表"推测"时，根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。
He must be there now, isn't he?
It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

快速记忆表
陈述部分的谓语 疑问部分
I aren't I
Wish may +主语
no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,rarely, little等否定含义的词 肯定含义

ought to（肯定的） shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语
have to+v.(had to+v.) don't +主语(didn't +主语)
used to didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语
had better + v. hadn't you
would rather + v. wouldn't +主语
you'd like to + v. wouldn't +主语
must 根据实际情况而定
感叹句中 be +主语
Neither…nor, either…or 根据其实际逻辑意义而定
指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this 主语用it
并列复合句 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定
定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定
主从复合句 根据主句的谓语而定
think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导 与宾语从句相对应的从句
everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one 复数they, 单数he
情态动词dare或need need (dare ) +主语
dare, need 为实义动词 do +主语
省去主语的祈使句 will you？
Let's 开头的祈使句 Shall we?
Let us 开头的祈使句 Will you?
there be 相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词）
否定前缀不能视为否定词 仍用否定形式 http://www.qiaoxue365.com/zhongxue/html/faq/question.asp?id=20099&boardid=

晕，前两天老师讲课的时候才讲了的，现在记不起来了··· 不过没楼上说的这么复杂

can you tell me whose mom she is?

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宝山区17046113511： ”请教: 宾语从句的反义疑问句? - ？
耿郎可明： 翻译疑问句的反义部分是和主句保持一致,还是和宾语从句保持一致,应该考虑两个方面:1. 首先是语义上.语义上是对那个部分进行的反义疑问,就和哪个部分保持一致,是主句的从属于主句,否则就是宾语从句;2. 其次是形式上.主句如果是动词含义实实在在,而不是那些常常用作插入语的说法,那么应该和宾语从句保持一致.第32句,主句是I think作为主谓结构的说法,而I think,I feel,I see等等表达常常用作插入语,可以出现在句首,也可以在句尾,甚至有时可以出现在句中,位置很灵活,但往往并非全句主要语义承载的地方.因而这一句理应和宾从保持一致.

宝山区17046113511： 宾语从句的反意疑问句怎么变 - ？
耿郎可明： 通常是根据从句变的, 像这种否定前置的,要考虑到, 如你的例句应该是, I don't think you are wrong, are you?

宝山区17046113511： 宾语从句的反义疑问句,应根据从句的主谓的,需要句子时态是一般现在时吗? - ？
耿郎可明： 宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规则: 一、若主句为I (we) think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致. eg.1.I think that he has done his best, hasn't he? 2.We think that English is very ...

宝山区17046113511： 宾语从句的反问疑问句怎么构成 - ？
耿郎可明： 含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式. (1)当主句的主语为第一人称时,其后的简短问句应与从句相一致.例如: I expect our English teacher...

宝山区17046113511： 关于英语反义疑问句 - ？
耿郎可明： 这个说起来其实挺麻烦的,不过规律十分简单. 关于宾语从句的反义疑问句,分以下几种情况: 1、主句的主语为第一人称(I、we),此时反义疑问句应与从句一致. e.g.I think he is right,isn't he ? 这种情况下,如果存在否定前移,应先把否定...

宝山区17046113511： 宾语从句的反意疑问句的几种形式 - ？
耿郎可明： 宾语从句的反意疑问句 两种形式 前肯定,后否定 前否定,后肯定

宝山区17046113511： 含有that宾语从句的反义疑问句,怎么做 - ？
耿郎可明：[答案] 题目

宝山区17046113511： 宾语从句的反义疑问句？
耿郎可明： can you tell me whose mom she is? I dont know what to say dont you know what to say??????????????????????????????????????????

宝山区17046113511： 请高人讲讲宾语从句的反义疑问句？
耿郎可明： 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句. 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句.它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实. 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致.