what is money
What is money? There has always been some form of confusion when someone uses the word “money”. He/she can use the word “money” to represent different thing depending on the scenario:
什么是钱?当有人用“钱”一词的时候,总有一些混乱的形式。他/她可以用“钱”一词来表示不同的事情,这取决于情景:
1. Currency: “Do you have enough money for lunch?”
1。货币:“你有足够的钱吃午饭吗?“
2. Income: “How much money do you make a month?”
2。收入:你一个月赚多少钱?“
3. Wealth: “Is she from a family with a lot of money?” From the above example, we know that money can represent different things. The most common scenario associated with money is currency (or cash). As we will discuss later, money can take on many forms, hence it is more important for us to look at money in terms of what it does rather than what it is physically. The functions of money can be generally classified into three categories: (i) Medium of exchange As a medium of exchange, it facilitates the exchange of goods and services between individuals. Prior to the invention of money, goods and services are exchange in the form of barter. In other words, you trade with an individual who has what you want, and also wants what you have. As a result, bartering requires a double coincidence of wants. It is very difficult to find another individual who has what you want, and wants what you have. In this case, the cost of transaction is very high for bartering. With the invention of money, you no longer need to find another individual who has what you want, and wants what you have. All you need to do is find someone who has what you want, and you buy it from him/her with “money”. With the invention of money, it reduces the cost of transaction (because it facilitates the exchange of goods and services).
3。财富:“是她从一个家庭中有很多钱吗?“从上面的例子,我们知道钱可以代表不同的东西。最常见的情况是货币(或现金)。正如我们以后将讨论的,金钱可以采取许多形式,因此它是更重要的是,我们看钱的东西,而不是什么它是身体。货币的功能一般可分为三类:(一)作为交换媒介的交换媒介,它促进了个人之间的商品和服务的交换。在货币、商品和服务的发明之前,以物以物以物以物的形式交换。换句话说,你与一个拥有你想要的人进行贸易,也想要你拥有的东西。作为一个结果,物物交换需要双重巧合的希望。要找到你想要的另一个人是很困难的,要你拥有什么。在这种情况下,交易成本是很高的交易。随着金钱的发明,你不再需要找到一个你想要的人,并且想要你所拥有的。你所需要做的就是找到一个你想要的人,你可以用“钱”从他/她那里买它。随着货币的发明,它降低了交易的成本(因为它促进了商品和服务的交换)。
what is my money
全部释义和例句>>我的财富是什么
money 英[ˈmʌni] 美[ˈmʌni]
n. 钱; 款项; 财富; 薪水;
[例句]A lot of the money that you pay at the cinema goes back to the film distributors
你在电影院消费的一大部分钱都会回到电影发行商手里。
金钱及金钱的功用是什么?
Money is something you've been familiar with throughout your life. In fact, you may already consider yourself an expert on the subject. You regularly use money to measure the value of things you own. You also have some of it in your pocket and in bank accounts. It might surprise you to learn that there's a great deal of disagreement among economists about what money is and how to measure it. Money serves a number of functions, and any definition of money must consider all of its functions.
The four major functions of money are as a medium of exchange, a standard of value, a standard of deferred payment, and a store of value.
A Medium of Exchange. As a generally accepted medium of exchange, money rules out the need for barter, the direct exchange of one item for another. Barter is a very inconvenient means of trading because it requires the double coincidence of wants. A seller with a good or service to offer must search for a buyer who has exactly what the seller desires. For example, if a baker wants meat, he must search for a person who sells meat and wants bread under a barter system. Because money is generally accepted as payment for may purchase, a baker who sells bread for money can use the money to buy meat or anything else he wants.
A Standard of Value. Money provides a unit of account that serves as a standard to measure value. The value of an item is a measure of what a person will sacrifice to obtain it. How much is a two-week vacation in Hawaii worth to you? If you're like most people, you'll probably respond to such a question by valuing the vacation in dollars - way $2,000 - rather than in terms of other things (like your car). Whether or not you're conscious of it, you're constantly valuing items in dollars. As a standard of value, money allows the addition of values of many different items as automobiles, repairs, and all other goods and services. The concept of GNP is useless without a standard of value such as the dollar.
A standard of Deferred Payment. Many contracts involve promises to pay sums of money in the future. The unit of account for deferred payment of debts is also money. If you borrow money to buy a car, the loan contract specifies how much you must pay back every month and the number of months required to satisfy your obligation. However, money serves its function as a standard of deferred payment only if its purchasing power remains fairly constant over time. If the price level rises, the future purchasing power of money over time will go down. Similarly, a decrease in the price level will increase the future purchasing power of money.
A Store of Value. Money can also serve as a store of value that can be quickly converted to good and services. Money as the actual medium of exchange is completely liquid, meaning it can immediately be converted to goods and services without any inconvenience or cost. Other assets that serve as stores of value must first be sold to be converted into a generally accepted medium of exchange. There are often costs and inconvenience associated with liquidating other assets. Holding money as a store of value thus can reduce the transaction costs involved in everyday business.
钱是人一生中所非常熟悉的东西。实际上,很可能你已经认为自己就是这方面的专家了。你总是用钱来衡量你所拥有的一切东西的价值。你的口袋里和银行往来帐户上也总是有一定数量的钱。可是经济学家们对于金钱是什么,对于怎样来衡量金钱,却有许许多多不同的意见,你若知道了这一情况或许会大吃一惊。
钱的功能和作用有很多,给金钱所下的任何定义必须能把金钱的一切功用都包括进去。
钱的四种主要的功能和作用就是:交易媒介、价值标准、赊账标准、价值储备。
交易媒介。因为一般人都把金钱当然交易媒介,这就不必再进行物物交换了,即不必再以一种商品去交换另一种商品了。物物交换是一种很不方便的交易方式,因为买卖双方的需要都能吻合才行。想出售商品或劳务的卖主必须搜找这样一个买家,在这个买家手里正好有卖主想要得到的东西。例如,用物物交换的交易方式,如果一个卖面包的想要得到肉,那他就必须找一个想得到面包的卖肉的人才能交易。因为钱是一般人都能接受的一种购买任何商品的支付手段,所以一个卖面包的,卖了面包得到了钱,就可以用钱去买肉或者去买他所想买的任何别的东西。
价值标准。钱是一种计算单位,用这个计算单位可作为衡量价值的标准。一件商品的价值要由一个人为得到该商品应付多少钱来衡量。一个人到美国夏威夷州去度假两周该花多少钱?如果你像大多数人一样,也许你若回答度这一次假的价值的问题,你会用钱数来回答,比如你回答说$2000,而不会用其他东西的(例如汽车)的数字来回答。不管你意识到没有,反正你总是用美元来衡量某些开支项目的价值。金钱,作为价值标准,能把许多不同的开支项目,比如各种汽车、大修理费和所买的其他所有的商品和劳务费用,加到一起,总共花了多少钱。如果没有像美元之类的价值标准,那么国民生产总值这类概念就毫无用处。
赊账标准。许多合同里都有保证将来分几次付款的诺言。分期付款债务的计算机单位也是钱。如果你贷款去买一辆汽车,那么借贷合同上就规定了你每月要偿还多少钱,规定了你偿清债务所需的月份数字。可是,只有在金钱的购买力在一段时间内保持相对稳定的条件下,金钱才能起到赊账延期支付标准的作用。如果物价水平在上涨,那么在将来的一段时期内金钱的购买力就会下降。同样道理,如果物价水平在下降,那么金钱的购买力就会上涨。
价值储存。金钱也能起到储存价值的作用,所储存的价值可以迅速转化成商品或者劳务。金钱既然是实际上的交易媒介,它是完全可以流通的。也就是说金钱可以立即转换成任何商品或任何劳务而不会有任何不便之处,不须付出任何代价。可是其他资产若作为价值储存起来,要想转换就必须首先把它卖掉,这才能使之转换成一般人都能接受的交易媒介,而在变卖其他资产时,还经常要支出一些附加费用,这很不方便。可是有了具有储存价值的金钱,就可以免去了日常买卖中的交易费用。
Money is any commodity or token that is generally accepted as a means of payment.
Money is evil.
爰莫烧伤: MoneyThis is a thing. Without it equals to without right to survive; pursuing it means losing the meaning of life, and owning it is equivalent to giving up the trueness of life. What is so magic? It is Money——Money——The thing which came into being...
雁山区15077406774: what function of money? - ?
爰莫烧伤: what function of money?钱有什么用?Money can buy a lot of things, except love.金钱可以买到很多东西,除了爱情.
雁山区15077406774: 阅读理解填词:What is money?In a week it will be gone,but your picture will still r - ----. - ?
爰莫烧伤: 为你解答.What is money? In a week it will be gone,but your picture will still (remain,保持,留下).钱算什么?一个星期就会花完了,但你的画却仍保留着.
雁山区15077406774: 写一篇“What is your opinion about money”100英语作文 - ?
爰莫烧伤: my opinion on money Money is not almighty.It doesn't stand for everything.Everyone is struggling ,for no one want to lead a miserable life.In the process,money plays the main role.As a matter of fact,life is not compete without beatific inner life.I ...
雁山区15077406774: 英语作文:请你以What I think of money为题目写一篇文章,陈述你对金钱的 看法. - ?
爰莫烧伤: Money is necessary in our life. We neen money to buy neccessary things, such as clothes, food, house and so on. We will have a rich life when we have much money. Most of people think we can do anything if we have money. I don't think so. Money ...
雁山区15077406774: 英语口语试题回答1.Do you think money is the source of happiness or the root of all evils?Why?Most people want to possess a large sum of money,but what is ... - ?
爰莫烧伤:[答案] 1.Money can only fulfill materialistic wants and needs,not spiritual ones.Money itself should not be blamed for the evils derived from humans' endless,greedy desires.I believe money is a tool and like...
雁山区15077406774: I do not know that what is money?
爰莫烧伤: Money is something that do not have full function,but we absolutely can't live without it!
雁山区15077406774: 英语作文 如果我有很多钱怎么写?如果我有很多钱,这个英语作文怎么写,50词左右就可以了! - ?
爰莫烧伤:[答案] Everyone may want to have a lot of money.So do I.And how I spend on the money?Let me tell you. First of all,I will do the things what I want to do.Such as buying a big house for my parents and buying a expensive car to travel all over the world. Then help ...
雁山区15077406774: 求英语短文~!求关于金钱或财富的英文小故事或小短文.多多益善·五百字或以下即可~急···谢谢.要有中文的翻译. - ?
爰莫烧伤:[答案] Money is indeed important,but money cannot buy everything.A miser may think that “money talks,” but if you only give your attention to making money,you may lose many things,such as health,friendship and love.I don't think we should regard money ...
雁山区15077406774: what little money 和 so little money 区别?
爰莫烧伤: 后面那个.前面那个句子错了,不完整,如果是what little money it is,句子就完整了,但后面不能再接成分,完整后还是不能选