英语填空，用括号里的动词的适当形式填空，（请讲解一下）

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1. Travellers __________(remind)~

小题1:are reminded小题2:picking小题3:are arguing小题4:was watching小题5:have lived小题6:requires小题7:to discover小题8:will suffer 试题分析：小题1:句意：旅客们被提醒最好带着一张地图和一般雨伞。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。句子主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。Travellers是复数形式，故系动词用are，填：are reminded，别提醒。小题2:句意：你注意到了刚才在那棵树上摘苹果的男孩了吗？现在分词作状语表示句子主语正在进行的伴随性动作，结合语境可知填动词的现在分词picking，摘。小题3:这些日子中国政府和日本政府正在为了钓鱼岛问题争吵。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在真正进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。主语the governments of China and Japan 是复数形式，故be动词用复数，填：are arguing小题4:句意：你看见他进来了吗？——没有，我当时正在看电视。结合语境可知下文描述的是刚才正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。主语I是第一人称，故用am的过去时态was，填：was watching小题5:句意：格林一家在2005年移居到巴黎，从那时起他们就一直住在那里。结合语境可知下文描述的是从过去一致持续到现在并将继续下去的状态，故用现在完成时态。句子主语格林一家表示复数含义，故助动词用复数形式，填：have lived小题6:句意：李老师说学习英语需要行动，否则我们将一无所得。结合语境可知从句中描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。Learning English学英语，表示抽象动作，不可数，故谓语动词用单数，填：requires，要求，需要。小题7:要发现真相必须投入更多注意力。不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，故填：to discover小题8:句意：如果你不努力工作，你迟早会遭受来自工作上的压力。结合语境可知主句描述的是将来进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。填：will suffer。点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，如：动词的现在分词和过去式，形容词和副词，以及名词的单复数等；然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。

小题1:don’t open小题2:was sold小题3:has risen小题4:am writing小题5:to talk小题6:had gone小题7:will be pulled小题8:offering 试题分析：小题1:句意：你看到我对新项目的电子邮件了吗？是的。幸运的是，昨天我检查我的电子邮件。通常我不打开我的邮箱。由Normally知该用一般现在时，所以填写don’t open。小题2:句意：使你疯狂的那款新型手机昨天就卖光了。根据句意可知该用一般过去时被动语态，所以填写was sold。小题3:句意：今天似乎更热。是的，在无锡温度已上升到28度以上，在接下来的几天里有可能会更热。根据句意可知该用现在完成时，所以填写has risen。小题4:句意：我想知道你是否能和我一起去看电影。我想去，但我正在写我的实验报告，我必须在今天下午完成。根据句意可知该用现在进行时，所以填写am writing。小题5:句意：发短信比打手机便宜。根据to send a text message可知该填写to talk。小题6:句意：快点！爱丽丝和苏在学校门口等你。哦！我认为他们没见到我已经去了。根据句意可知该用过去完成时，所以填写had gone。小题7:句意：我在过去常去的那个电影院将在两天后拆毁。根据句意可知该用一般将来时被动语态，所以填写will be pulled。小题8:句意：你无法想象公司给毕业生提供更多的工作的机会有多少困难。Have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难。所以填写offering。

1 Peter swam in the river last Sunday.
出现过去的时间用过去式
He never swims on Sunday.
就是一般的情况，he 谓语动词用单数
He was swimming when Tom saw him that day.
根据情况，saw 、that day用过去进行时
2 I will have a long holiday next month.
出现将来的时间用将来时态
I havegone to the US.
表示我去过美国，用现在完成时态。
3 A: Where did your sister go yesterday?
B: She went to the library. She often reads books there at weekend.
根据 yesterday，所以第一个和第二个空用过去时态。而第三个空是说平时的情况，所以用一般现在时。
4 A: What did you do when Liu Xiang won the game?
B: I was watching TV. I was very excited.
根据主体时态won选择用过去时态，问刘翔胜利的那一刻在做什么，要用过去进行时。
5 I did many things yesterday. First, I met a friend. Then, I got my haircut.
Next, I did martial arts. After that, I did my homework.
根据 yesterday，全文用过去式。
6 The students were in the class at 2:30 pm yesterday.
Tom talked with Mike. Sally and Pat cleaned the floor.
Andy drew a picture on the balckboard.
Our teacher Miss Chen was watching them
根据yesterday 全文采用过去式，表示老师在监视这个情况的进展，用过去进行时。
望采纳，祝开心~！！！

1 peter _swam__(swim) in the river last Sunday. 一般过去式
He never_swims__(swim) on Sunday. 一般现在时
He _was swimming__(swim) when Tom saw him that day. 过去进行时

2 I_will have__(have) a long holiday next month. 一般将来时
I__am going___(go) to the US. 用现在进行时表将来

3 A: Where_did__your sister__go__(go) yesterday? 疑问句，问过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。
B: She__went__(go) to the library. She often_reads__(read) books there at weekend. 第一个用“went”表示回答上面过去做的事，用一般过去式，第二个用reads, 她周末经常在那（图书馆）看书，经常做的事，可用一般现在时，因为是第三人称，所以要加“s"

4 A: What_were__you __do__(do) when Liu Xiang won the game? 过去时态
B: I__was watching__(watch)TV. I___was__(be) very excited. 第一个：过去进行时 第二个：一般过去时

5 I did many things yesterday. First, I_met__(meet)a friend. Then, I_got_ (get) my haircut.
Next, I_did__(do)martial arts. After that, I_did_(do) my homework. 都是一般过去时

6 The students__were___(be) in the class at 2:30 pm yesterday.
Tom __was talking__(talk)with Mike. Sally and Pat__were cleaning___(clean) the floor.
Andy_was drawing__(draw) a picture on the balckboard.
Our teacher Miss Chen__was watching___(watch) them.
后面三句都是用过去进行时表示过去持续做的动作。

1.swam last sunday 是过去时，所以用过去式
swims on sunday 是一般时
was swimming 当tom 看见他的时候他正在游泳
2.will have next month 是将来时
will go 下个月回去美国
3.did go yesterday 昨天，是过去时
went reads 昨天去图书馆，often是经常表一般现在时
4.were doing was watching was 都是过去时
5.met ,got , did did 都是过去式
6.were talked cleaned ,drawed ,wathched ,全是过去式

1.peter swam___ in the river last Sunday.
He never_swims__on Sunday.
He _was swimming__when Tom saw him that day.
2 I_will have__a long holiday next month.
I__have been___ to the US.
3 A: Where_did__your sister_go___yesterday?
B: She_went___to the library. She often_reads__books there at weekend.
4 A: What_did__you _do___ when Liu Xiang won the game?
B: I__was watching__TV. I__was___ very excited.
5 I did many things yesterday. First, I_met__a friend. Then, I_got_ my haircut.
Next, I_did__martial arts. After that, I_did_ my homework.
6 The students__were___in the class at 2:30 pm yesterday.
Tom _was talking___with Mike. Sally and Pat__were cleaning___the floor.
Andy_was drawing__ a picture on the balckboard.
Our teacher Miss Chen__watched___ them

swam last sunday 所以用过去式
swims 一般现在时 was swimming 过去进行时
2 am going to have一般将来时 am going
3 did go过去时 went reads
4 were doing 过去进行时 was watching was
5 met got did did 过去时
6 were 过去时 were talking were cleaning were drawing were watching

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弋江区18326051583： 用括号里所给的动词的适当形式填空,英语考试 - ？
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