中国春节的风俗习惯的小故事(英文版

中国春节习俗(英文版)~

春节习俗(The custom of Spring Festival)

The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.

The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people\'s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.

Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.

Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.

On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice, millet, seeds of Job\'s tears, jujube berries, lotus seeds, beans, longan and gingko.

The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.

After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year. This is called \"Seeing the New Year in\".

Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year. Materials not only include edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, duck, fish and meat, but also fruit, candies and kinds of nuts. What\'s more, various decorations, new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the list of purchasing.

1、 "Night even two years old, five points two days", the New Year's eve, the family reunion together, eat the New Year's eve dinner, lit a candle or oil lamp, sitting around the fire chat, waiting for the old year and the new moment, an all-night vigil, a symbol of all evil plague disease according to run away, looking forward to the New Year good luck. This custom gradually prevailed, to the early tang dynasty, tang taizong li shimin wrote a "shousui" poem: "cold quit winter snow, warm into the spring breeze. To this day, people are used to staying up on New Year's eve to welcome the New Year.

“一夜连双岁，五更分二天”，除夕之夜，全家团聚在一起，吃过年夜饭，点起蜡烛或油灯，围坐炉旁闲聊，等着辞旧迎新的时刻，通宵守夜，象征着把一切邪瘟病疫照跑驱走，期待着新的一年吉祥如意。这种习俗后来逐渐盛行，到唐朝初期，唐太宗李世民写有“守岁”诗：“寒辞去冬雪，暖带入春风”。直到今天，人们还习惯在除夕之夜守岁迎新。

2、Chinese folk have "open the door firecracker" legend. In the New Year, every family opened the door the first thing is to set off firecrackers, firecrackers sound out of the old to welcome the new. Firecrackers also known as "firecrackers", "firecrackers", "firecrackers". It has a long history of more than two thousand years. People believe that firecrackers can create a festive atmosphere, is a holiday entertainment, it can bring people joy and good luck.

中国民间有“开门爆竹”的传说。在新的一年到来之际，家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹，以爆竹声除旧迎新。爆竹也称“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”。起源很早，至今已有两千多年的历史。人们认为放爆竹可以创造一种喜庆气氛，是节日的一种娱乐活动，它可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利。

The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is just as the Christmas in the West. In the eve of Spring Festival, people perform a series of steps.
First, people sweep away all the dirty dust clean their homes so that they can through away the ill-fortune make the way for good incoming luck. A family would work together about the housework. They can clear up and collect their things from the whole year. Moreover, it is a good way to enhance the relationships between family members. During the cleaning, there are several traditional customs. For example, discard the old shoes is one of the Beijing tradition. Because the pronunciation of the old shoes is same as the unlucky pronounce, people avoid the misfortune by throwing away the old shoes.
Second, people would decorate their houses. They always put the paper-cut on the window and hang the couplets on the sides of door. It is noting that red is the main color of all the decorations in thousands of years. Chinese people believe that red is a lucky vivid color which represents a fantastic life. Consequently, red is in everywhere such as red lanterns, red clothes and red firecrackers. People really enjoy the process of decorating their houses. Some families even write the couplets by themselves instead of buying a pair of couplets that others write.
Third, preparing the feast is a huge work. The traditional feast involves chicken, ducks, fish, and pork or beef. People from the west area of China prefer mutton than pork or beef. On the other hand, the ways to cook dishes include fry, boil, stew, and steam. South people like a lot kinds of soup and small cakes. However, north people like that vegetable stew with meat, and they also steam the sweet glutinous rice cake.
The last but not least, families will end the day with firecrackers. It also means welcoming the Lunar New Year. Nowadays, firework has become more and more popular. However, people still insist the firecrackers as the tradition.Spring Festival has a long history and includes a lot of customs. Chinese people have followed almost all the traditions for thousand years and enjoy it.

、Chinese folk have "open the door firecracker" legend. In the New Year, every family opened the door the first thing is to set off firecrackers, firecrackers sound out of the old to welcome the new. Firecrackers also known as "firecrackers", "firecrackers", "firecrackers". It has a long history of more than two thousand years. People believe that firecrackers can create a festive atmosphere, is a holiday entertainment, it can bring people joy and good luck.

北京新年段有句谚语：“（农历12月，腊月）23（日）糖瓜儿童棒; 24（天）大扫除日，25日（星期日）糊窗户;拳击（日）焖肉27日（星期日）杀公鸡; 28日（周日）的表面; 29（日）蒸馒头; 30（星期日）晚夜熬扭元旦“。
的腊月轮， ，“灶神星”神奏事的日子，它是23个晚上，每家每户，“自由厨房”，“灶神”，以庆祝新的一年揭开序幕。圣诞节的腊月，诸神下界的日子。按照传统，每个家庭内部和外部的除尘扫。拳击到除夕，家家户户都开始铣削包汤圆，年糕，准备买一件新外套鞋和春联，新年及门将。除夕，各种资历聚集室内，坐在一起吃晚饭团在灯光下，故名“嘉年华”。晚餐，壁炉庆祝除夕。暮光之城一天，男人，妇女和儿童是新帽，穿上新衣服，新鞋子，感谢祖先的日子，在课堂上。携手和不那么年轻的父母过去的几年里，父母的散居儿童年前的准备了一些钱。

说，除夕“29黄昏”的，“30恍然大悟，”不要，根据农历正月的大小。 “黄昏”，意思是岁暮。直至天气是不是太晚了，每个人都准备供品，像甜桔，甜米果（年糕），“春饭春插在剪纸（盛尖锐的米字）”，“保命钱”。甘蔗，还是在门的后面的脚后跟两个连接必须把它们的叶子被称为“常年甘蔗吃晚饭的围炉放置，方桌新炭炉和一个新葵扇，扇炉发布的红纸上写”春“，的字“祝福”。的晚餐是在庆祝除夕。进入的第一天，人们有年轻和年老的集合，红色和白色的米饭饼王祀神明，崇拜祖先的（祖公族女人），与然后将燃放鞭炮的新的春天。

香港除夕，家家都一起吃团年饭。大多数的名称与吉祥之意的菜团年饭。吃过组年后餐点，通常以农历新年展览会砂浆花卉市场。元旦，人们开始庆祝新年的，贴对联（春季），新的一年，龙舞，狮舞和其他家庭和朋友的，会去过年。

澳门年俗别有风情。“谢谢炉澳门保留中国传统的新年习俗。腊月的第23届宋Zaoshen到澳门被称为“谢灶。澳门新的新年的第十二个阴历月28。除夕，熬夜和参观花卉市场2主要新的新年澳门人。保持打麻将，看电视，叙旧聊天，澳门设立在农历年宵花市场，这一天多桃花，水仙，盆竹盆橘子花开富贵，一万亿在新的一年更加美好的未来。的春季艺术节（元旦），澳门人支付关注的“盈利”以示吉利。“有利可图”是一个红包，这天老板到看到员工长老看到年轻一代的，即使结婚的人看到未婚的人“有利可图”的澳门人称为大年初二“开年”吃“开年”饭，一个重要的海藻，生菜，鲤鱼，意为无论怎样赚钱利道。

人的一生是短暂的，但如果卑劣地过这短的一生，就太长了。

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